Exercise 1 1682753247-Invert

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JEE (MAIN + ADVANCED) : LEADER COURSE

SUBJECT : PHYSICS
Topic : Kinematics-1D Exercise : O
1. KM0287
Ans. (B)

Sol. R

In 40 sec  1 cycle

®
1
1 sec  cycle
40

140
140 sec  = 3.5 cycle
40
0.5 cycle means diametrically opposite point
then displacement = 2R
JEE (MAIN + ADVANCED) : LEADER COURSE
SUBJECT : PHYSICS
Topic : Kinematics-1D Exercise : O
2. KM0288
Ans. (B)
3m/s 4m/s 5m/s
Sol. 20 sec 20 sec 20 sec
20×3=60 20×4=80 20×5=100

Total displacement

®
Average velocity =
Total time

240
= = 4 m/s
60
JEE (MAIN + ADVANCED) : LEADER COURSE
SUBJECT : PHYSICS
Topic : Kinematics-1D Exercise : O
3. KM0289
Ans. (A)
D/3 D/3 D/3
Sol.
2m/s 3m/s 6m/s

D D D
t1 = t2 = t3 =
3(2) 3(3) 3(6)

®
Total displacement
Average velocity =
Total time

D
= D D D
 
6 9 18
= 3 m/s
JEE (MAIN + ADVANCED) : LEADER COURSE
SUBJECT : PHYSICS
Topic : Kinematics-1D Exercise : O
4. KM0290
Ans. (B)

Sol. u
origin

®
h

3u

s = –h
Initial velocity = +u
Final velocity = –3u
a = –g
v2 – u2 = 2as
(–3v)2 – (v)2 = 2(–g) (–h)
8v2 = 2gh

4v 2
h=
g
JEE (MAIN + ADVANCED) : LEADER COURSE
SUBJECT : PHYSICS
Topic : Kinematics-1D Exercise : O
5. KM0291
Ans. (B)
u=5 m/s
Sol.
t=0
a = –1 m/s2
  
v  v  at
v = 5 + (–1) × (10)

®
v = –5 m/s
This shows direction of speed
So speed = 5 m/s
JEE (MAIN + ADVANCED) : LEADER COURSE
SUBJECT : PHYSICS
Topic : Kinematics-1D Exercise : O
6. KM0295
Ans. (A)

12 m/s
Sol.
65m

®
b = –65 m
v = 12 m/s
a = –10 m/s2
1
–65 = 12t – × 10 × t2
2
t = 5 sec
JEE (MAIN + ADVANCED) : LEADER COURSE
SUBJECT : PHYSICS
Topic : Kinematics-1D Exercise : O
7. KM0296
Ans. (C)
Sol.  20 m/s
4cm

wood
s = 4 cm = 0.04 m

®
v = 20 m/s
vf = 0
v2 – u2 = 2as
–400 = 2 × a × 0.04
a = –5000 m/s2
v = u + at
0 = 20 – 5000 × t
t = 0.004 sec
JEE (MAIN + ADVANCED) : LEADER COURSE
SUBJECT : PHYSICS
Topic : Kinematics-1D Exercise : O
8. KM0050
Ans. (C)
Sol. u = 0
1
s  ut  at 2
2

1
s  0  at 2

®
2
for first 10 sec
1 2
Distance travelled x1  a 10 
2
x1 = 50 a
After next 10 sec
1 2
x 2  a 10  10   x1
2

1
  400a   50a
2
x2 = 150 a
in last 10 sec
1 2
x3  a  30   x1  x 2
2
x3 = 250 a
x1 : x2 : x3 = 50 : 150 : 250 = 1 : 3 : 5
JEE (MAIN + ADVANCED) : LEADER COURSE
SUBJECT : PHYSICS
Topic : Kinematics-1D Exercise : O
9. KM0051
Ans. (C)
Sol. u = 0
S = 120 cm
120
=  1.2m
100

®
1
Sth = u  a  2n  1
2

1
1.2  0  a  2  6  1
2

11
1.2 = a
2
2.4 = 11a
2.4
a = 0.218 m/s2
11
JEE (MAIN + ADVANCED) : LEADER COURSE
SUBJECT : PHYSICS
Topic : Kinematics-1D Exercise : O
10. KM0055
Ans. (B)
1
Sol. Sth = u + a  2n  1
2

1
Sth = 9   2  2  5  1
2

®
Sth = 9 – 9
displacement in fifth second = 0
v = u + at
0 = 9 – 2t
2t = 9
t = 4.5 sec
t (0, 5)
distance covered in fifth second
2
1 1 1
S = ut + at2 + × 2 ×  
2 2 2

2
1 1 1 1
= 0   2    2
2 2 2 4

1 1
=  2   0.25  0.25  0.50m
2 4
JEE (MAIN + ADVANCED) : LEADER COURSE
SUBJECT : PHYSICS
Topic : Kinematics-1D Exercise : O
11. KM0058
Ans. (B)
Sol. u = 0
x
1
s  at 2
2 3x

5x
1
  10  9  45m

®
2 7x

(2n  1) 9x
Sn = u + a
2

10
45   2t  1
2
9 = 2t – 1
10 = 2t
t = 5 sec
JEE (MAIN + ADVANCED) : LEADER COURSE
SUBJECT : PHYSICS
Topic : Kinematics-1D Exercise : O
12. KM0068
Ans. (C)

dx t 2
Sol. V =   2t  9
dt 2

d2x
a=  t 2  0
dt 2

®
t=2
Vt=2 = 2 – 4 – 9 = –11 m/s
JEE (MAIN + ADVANCED) : LEADER COURSE
SUBJECT : PHYSICS
Topic : Kinematics-1D Exercise : O
13. KM0064
Ans. (C)
4
dx 2 4
Sol.  = v  x   vdt   4t dt   2t  2
dt 2

= 2 (4)2 – 2 (2)2 = 32 – 8 = 24 m

®
JEE (MAIN + ADVANCED) : LEADER COURSE
SUBJECT : PHYSICS
Topic : Kinematics-1D Exercise : O
14. KM0065
Ans. (A)
4 4
 5t 2 t 3  31
Sol. Distance travelled =   2

vdt   5t  t dt      m
3  2 3 3 6

®
JEE (MAIN + ADVANCED) : LEADER COURSE
SUBJECT : PHYSICS
Topic : Kinematics-1D Exercise : O
15. KM0067
Ans. (B)
2v0 x

Sol.  vdv   adx   xdx


v0 0

4v 20  v02 2 3/ 2
 x
2 3

®
4/3
 3v 
x  0 
 2 
JEE (MAIN + ADVANCED) : LEADER COURSE
SUBJECT : PHYSICS
Topic : Kinematics-1D Exercise : O
16. KM0298
Ans. (D)
Sol. Acceleration (due to gravity) is constant
dv
 = constant
dt

®
JEE (MAIN + ADVANCED) : LEADER COURSE
SUBJECT : PHYSICS
Topic : Kinematics-1D Exercise : O
17. KM0074
Ans. (D)

v v v

Sol.
t t t

®
Area of a – t graph gives velocity and here area is +ve in all three cases.
JEE (MAIN + ADVANCED) : LEADER COURSE
SUBJECT : PHYSICS
Topic : Kinematics-1D Exercise : O
18. KM0303
Ans. (D)
1 1
Sol. Displacement = 88   4 5
2 2
= 32 –10 = 22 m
1 1
Distance travelled = 88   4 5

®
2 2
= 42 m
JEE (MAIN + ADVANCED) : LEADER COURSE
SUBJECT : PHYSICS
Topic : Kinematics-1D Exercise : O
19. KM0076
Ans. (A)
dv
Sol. a  v
dx

 adx   vdv
v2  u 2

®
  adx = Area under graph
2

v2  0 1
  1 1
2 2
v = 1 m/s
JEE (MAIN + ADVANCED) : LEADER COURSE
SUBJECT : PHYSICS
Topic : Kinematics-1D Exercise : O
20. KM0091
Ans. (B,C,D)
A C
Sol.
7 m/s B 17 m/s

(B) v 2B  v 2A  2as

v 2C  v 2B  2as

®
v 2C  2v 2B  v A2  0

v 2C  v 2A  2v2B
172 + 72 = 2vB2
vB = 13 m/s
13  7 20
vavg A – B =  = 10 m/s
2 2

13  7 6
(C) tA – B = 
a a

17  13 4
tB – C = 
a a

3
Ratio =
2

17  13 30
(D) v avg B C   = 15 m/s
2 2
JEE (MAIN + ADVANCED) : LEADER COURSE
SUBJECT : PHYSICS
Topic : Kinematics-1D Exercise : O
21. KM0096
Ans. (A,B,D)
Sol. v1 = gt
v2 = g (t + 0.5)
v 22  v12 + 2g × 4

®
JEE (MAIN + ADVANCED) : LEADER COURSE
SUBJECT : PHYSICS
Topic : Kinematics-1D Exercise : O
22. KM0308
Ans. (A,D)
dV
Sol. a   (6  3V)
dt

dV
 6  3V   dt
v

®
ln(6  3v)
t
3 0

1   (6  3v)  
  ln  t
3   (6)  

1   (2  v)  
  ln  t
3   (2)  

V = 2(1 – e–3t)
dV
a  6e 3t
dt
3 = 6e–3t
1
e 3t 
2

 1
V  2 1    1m / s
 2
JEE (MAIN + ADVANCED) : LEADER COURSE
SUBJECT : PHYSICS
Topic : Kinematics-1D Exercise : O
23. KM0310
Ans. (A,B)
Sol. v = v0
dv
a = –v = 
dt

v0 / 2 t
dv
   dt ; ln  1    t

v

®
v0 0  2

v t
ln 2 dv
t

; 
0
v
  dt
0

ln v  t  c
v = e–t + c
So particle will continue to move for long time
dx
 e t  c
dt

t  c
 dx   e dt


 e t c 
x  {c = ln v0}
   0

1 v
  (0  v 0 )  x  0
 
JEE (MAIN + ADVANCED) : LEADER COURSE
SUBJECT : PHYSICS
Topic : Kinematics-1D Exercise : O
24. KM0100
Ans. (A) - (R); (B) - (P); (C) - (S); (D) - (Q)

v=0, t =4s

Sol. 20
u=20 h2

t=2s

®
a= –10
h1

v=0
t=0

(A) height of particle from ground


h = h1 + h2

at 2  1 
=   ut  gt 2  = 40 m
2  2 
(B) at t = 4s, speed of particle is zero
(C) displacement of particle
1
s  ut  gt 2
2

1
= 20  2   10  4 = 20 SI unit
2
(D) Acceleration of particle is 10 SI unit

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