Features

• Temperature and Voltage Compensated Frequency

• Warning Indication of Lamp Failure by Means of Frequency Doubling
• Minimum Lamp Load for Flasher Operation ≥ 10W
• Relay Output with High Current Carrying Capacity and Low Saturation
Voltage
• Low Susceptibility to EMI Flasher, 30 mΩ
Shunt, Pilot
Lamp to GND or
1. Description VBatt
The integrated circuit U2043B is used in relay-controlled automotive flashers where a
high EMC level is required. A lamp outage is indicated by frequency doubling during
hazard mode as well as direction mode. The pilot lamp can be connected either to U2043B
VBatt or GND.

Figure 1-1. Block Diagram

+VS

+ 49
6 2
C1 R3
30 m Ω
Measuring comparator Shunt

4
K 1 V 6-81 mV 7

Pilot lamp 5W

Pulse 3
R1
generator
Relay
3.8 k Ω
8 R2
49 a

K 3 V 6-5 V 3.3 k Ω
5
49 a-Comparator 23 V

1 R1

IC Ground 100 Ω 5 W 21 W 21 W 21 W 21 W 5 W
Indicator lamps
GND
- 31 Pilot lamps

Rev. 4720B–AUTO–09/05
2. Pin Configuration
Figure 2-1. Pinning DIP8/SO8

GND 1 8 SI

VS 2 7 LD
U2043B
REL 3 6 VS

OSC 4 5 OSC

Table 2-1. Pin Description

Pin Symbol Function
1 GND IC ground
2 VS Supply voltage VS
3 REL Relay driver
4 OSC C1 Oscillator
5 OSC R1 Oscillator
6 VS Supply voltage VS
7 LD Lamp failure detection
8 SI Start input (49a)

2 U2043B
4720B–AUTO–09/05
 U2043B
3. Functional Description

3.1 GND (Pin 1)

The integrated circuit is protected against damage via resistor R4 to ground (–31) in the case of
battery reversal. An integrated protection circuit together with external resistances R2 and R4
limits the current pulses in the IC.

3.2 Supply Voltage, VS Power (Pin 2)

The arrangement of the supply connections to pin 2 must be so as to ensure that, on the con-
nection printed circuit board (PCB), the resistance of VS to pin 6 is lower than that to pin 2.

3.3 Relay Control Output (Driver, Pin 3)

The relay control output is a high-side driver with a low saturation voltage and capable of driving
a typical automotive relay with a minimum coil resistance of 60Ω.

3.4 Oscillator (Pin 4 and 5)

Flashing frequency, f1, is determined by the R1C1 components as follows (see Figure 1-1 on
page 1):

1
f 1 = ------------------------------------- Hz
R 1 × C 1 × 1.5

where C1 ≤ 47 µF
R1 = 6.8 kΩ to 510 kΩ
In the case of a lamp outage (see pin 7) the oscillator frequency is switched to the lamp outage
frequency f2 with f2 ≈ 2.2 × f1.
Duty cycle in normal flashing mode: 50%
Duty cycle in lamp outage mode: 40% (bright phase)

3.5 Supply Voltage, Sense (Pin 6)

For accurate monitoring via the shunt resistor, a minimized layer resistance from point VS/shunt
to pin 6 is recommended.

3
4720B–AUTO–09/05
3.6 Lamp Outage Detection (Pin 7)
The lamp current is monitored via an external shunt resistor R3 and an internal comparator K1
with its reference voltage of typically 81 mV (VS = 12V). The outage of one lamp out of two
lamps is detected according to the following calculation:
Nominal current of 1 lamp: 21W/(VS = 12V): Ilamp = 1.75A
Nominal current of 2 lamps: 2 × 21W/(VS = 12V): Ilamp = 3.5A
We recommend setting the detection threshold in the middle of the current range:
Ioutage ≈ 2.7A
Thus, the shunt resistor is calculated as:
R3 = VT (K1)/Ioutage
R3 = 81 mV/2.7 A = 30 mΩ
Comparator K1’s reference voltage is matched to the characteristics of filament lamps (see sec-
tion “Control Signal Threshold”).
The combination of the shunt resistor and the resistance of the wire harness prevents pin 7 from
a too high voltage in the case of shorted lamps.

3.7 Start Input (Pin 8)

Start condition for flashing:
The voltage at pin 8 has to be less than VS – 5V (flasher switch closed).
Humidity and dirt may decrease the resistance between 49a and GND. If this leakage resistance
is > 5 kΩ the IC is still kept in its off-condition. In this case the voltage at pin 8 is greater than
VS – 5V.
During the bright phase the voltage at pin 8 is above the K2 threshold, during the dark phase it is
below the K3 threshold. For proper start conditions a minimum lamp wattage of 10W is required.

4 U2043B
4720B–AUTO–09/05
 U2043B

4. Absolute Maximum Ratings

Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating
only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of this
specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Reference point: pin 1
Parameters Symbol Value Unit
Supply voltage, pins 2 and pin 6 VS 16.5 V
Surge forward current
tp = 0.1 ms IFSM 1.5 A
tp = 2 ms IFSM 1.0 A
tp = 2 ms IFSM 50 mA
Output current, pin 3 IO 0.3 A
Power Dissipation
Tamb = 95°C, DIP8 Ptot 420 mW
SO8 Ptot 340 mW
Tamb = 60°C, DIP8 Ptot 690 mW
SO8 Ptot 560 mW
Junction temperature Tj 150 °C
Ambient temperature range Tamb –40 to +95 °C
Storage temperature range Tstg –55 to +150 °C

5. Thermal Resistance
Parameters Symbol Value Unit
Junction ambient, DIP8 RthJA 110 K/W
Junction ambient, SO8 RthJA 160 K/W

5
4720B–AUTO–09/05
6. Electrical Characteristics
Typical values under normal operation in application circuit Figure 1-1 on page 1, VS (+49, pin 2 and pin 6) = 12V.
Reference point ground (–31), Tamb = 25°C, unless otherwise specified
Parameters Test Conditions Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Supply voltage range Pins 2, 6 VS(+49) 9 to 15 V
Supply current Dark phase or stand-by, pins 2, 6 IS 4.5 8 mA
Supply current Bright phase, pins 2, 6 IS 7.0 11 mA
Saturation voltage
Relay output IO = 150 mA, VO 1.0 V
VS = 9V (pin 3)
Relay output reverse current Pin 3 IO 0.1 mA
Relay coil resistance RL 60 Ω
Start delay First bright phase ton 10 ms
Frequency determining resistor R1 6.8 510 kΩ
Frequency determining capacitor C1 47 µF
Normal flashing, basic frequency f1 not
Frequency tolerance including the tolerance of the external ∆f1 –5 +5 %
components R1 and C1
Basic frequency f1 ∆f1 47 53 %
Bright period
Control frequency f2 ∆f2 37 45 %
Frequency increase Lamp outage f2 2.15 × f1 2.3 × f1 Hz
VS = 15V (pin 7) VR3 85 91 97 mV
Control signal threshold VS = 9V VR3 66 71 76 mV
VS = 12V VR3 76 81 87 mV
Leakage resistance 49a to GND Rp 2 5 kΩ
Lamp load PL 10 W

6 U2043B
4720B–AUTO–09/05
 U2043B

7. Ordering Information
Extended Type Number Package Remarks
U2043B-MY DIP8 Tubed, Pb-free
U2043B-MFPY SO8 Tubed, Pb-free
U2043B-MFPG3Y SO8 Taped and reeled, Pb-free

8. Package Information

Package SO8 5.2

Dimensions in mm 4.8
5.00
4.85 3.7

1.4

0.25 0.2
0.4 3.8
0.10
1.27 6.15
3.81 5.85

8 5

technical drawings
according to DIN
specifications

1 4

7
4720B–AUTO–09/05
 Package: DIP8 9.8 max.
Dimensions in mm
9.6±0.1 7.62±0.15
0.3 B A
1.2±0.3

4.2±0.3

3.6±0.1
1.8
6.7
2.5

0.53±0.05 6.3±0.1
0.4 A
2.54 nom.
0.36 max.

3 x 2.54 = 7.62 nom. 8.75±0.8

B

1.54

0.65

8 5

technical drawings
according to DIN
specifications

1 4

Drawing-No.: 6.543-5040.01-4
Issue: 1; 16.01.02

8 U2043B
4720B–AUTO–09/05
 U2043B
9. Revision History

Please note that the following page numbers referred to in this section refer to the specific revision
mentioned, not to this document.
Revision No. History
• Put datasheet in a new template
• Pb-free logo on page 1 added
4720B-AUTO-09/05
• New heading rows in Table “Absolute Maximum Rating” on page 5 added
• Ordering Information on page 7 changed

9
4720B–AUTO–09/05
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