PHYSICS

Class I IIT-JEE
JEE Achiever (Integrated
(Integrated-April) 2018-19
I Term Consolidation Week
Worksheet – 03 Date July, 2018

Multiple choice questions with one correct alternative

1. Two particles start moving from the same point along the same straight line. The first moves with
constant velocity ‘v’ and the second with constant acceleration ‘a’ from rest. During the time that elapses
before the second catch the first, the greatest distance between particle is
v2 v2 2v2 v2
(A) (B) (C) (D)
a 2a a 4a
2. From a high tower at time t = 0, one stone is dropped from rest and simultaneously another stone is
projected vertically up with an initial velocity. The gra
graph
ph between distance between the particles and
time before either hits the ground is:

(A) (B) (C) (D)

3. A swimmer crosses a flowing stream of width ‘‘’ to and fro in time t1. The time taken to cover the same
distance up and down the stream is t2. If t3 is the time swimmer would take to swim a distance 22 in still
water then:
(A) t12  t 2 t 3 (B) t 22  t1t 3 (C) t 32  t1t 3 (D) t 3  t1  t 2

4. A particle is projected vertically upwards fr

from
om O with velocity ‘v’ and a second particle is projected at
the same instant from P (at at a height h above O) with velocity ‘v’ at an angle of projection . The time
when the distance between them is minimum is
h h
(A) (B) (C) h / v (D) h /2v
2vsin  2v cos 

5. Two particles are projected from the ground simultaneously with speed 20 m/s and 20 / 3 m / s at angle
30 and 60 with horizontal in the same direction. The maximum distance between them till bo
both of them
2
strike the ground is approximately: (g = 10 m/s )
(A) 23.1 m (B) 16.4 m (C) 30.2 m (D) 10.4
6. A boy throws a ball upwards with velocity v0 = 20 m/s. The wind imparts a horizontal acceleration of
4 m/s2 to the left. The angle  at which the ball must be thrown so that the ball returns to the boy’s hand
is (g = 10 m/s2)
(A) tan 1 (1.2)
(B) tan 1 (0.2)
(C) tan 1 (2)
(D) tan 1 (0.4)

1
7. A particle is moving on a circle x2 + y2 = 1 with a constant speed v. At a time t, the particle is at a point
A at which velocities along x and y coordinate axes are equal (directed along positive x and yy-axes).
Diametrically opposite to this point, there is a point B, at which par ticle reaches at time (t + t). Find the
particle
magnitude of the velocity of the particle at time t relative to its velocity after time t
v
(A) (B) 2 2v (C) 2v (D) 3 2v
2

8. According to a law of the movement of a particle x = 10 cos 8t and y = 10 (1  2sin 4t cost 4t). Find the
distance covered by the particle in 5 seconds, where t is the time in seconds.
(A) 80 m (B) 400 m (C) 160 m (D) 240 m

9. Spot light S rotates in a horizontal plane with constant angular velocity of

0.1 rad s1. The spot of light P moves along the wall at a distance of 3 m. The
velocity of spot P when  = 45 is
(A) 0.5 ms1 (B) 0.6 ms1
(C) 0.75 ms1 (D) 1.0 ms1

Multiple choice questions with one or more than one correct alternative/s

10. Two particles are projected with speed 4 m/s and 3 m/s simultaneously from same point as shown in the
figure. Then
(A) Their relative velocity is along vertical direction
(B) Their relative acceleration is non – zero and it is along vertical direction
(C) They will hit the surface simultaneously
(D) Their relative velocity is constant and has magnitude 1.4 m/s
11. A river is flowing towards east with a velocity of 5 m s1. The boat velocity is 10 m s1. The boat crosses
the river by shortest path, hence,
(A) the direction of boat’s velocity is 30
30 west of north
(B) the direction of boat’s velocity is north
north-west
1
(C) resultant velocity is 5 3 m s
(D) resultant velocity of boat is 5 2 m s 1

12. The coordinates of a particle moving in a plane are given by x(t) = a cos (pt) and y(t) = b sin(pt) where
a, b (< a) and p are positive constants of appropriate dimensions are
(A) the path of the particle is an ellipse

(B) the velocity and accelerationon of the particle are normal to each other at t  p
2
(C) the acceleration of the particle is always directed towards a force

(D) the distance travelled by the particle in time interval t = 0 to t  is a
2

1I(I) 1819(Cons.1) PWS03 2

Read the following passage and answer questions 13 and 14 by choosing the correct
alternative
Two particles are thrown simultaneously from points A and B with velocities u1 = 2 m s1 and u2 = 14 m s1,
respectively, as shown in the figure.

13. The relative velocity of B as seen from A in

(A) 8 2iˆ  6 2jˆ (B) 4 2iˆ  3 3jˆ (C) 3 5iˆ  2 3jˆ (D) 3 2iˆ  4 3jˆ
14. The direction (angle) with horizontal at which B will appear to move as seen from A is
(A) 37 (B) 53
53 (C) 15 (D) 90
90

Read the passage given below and answer questions 15 to 18 by choosing the correct
alternative
A trains starts from rest with constant acceleration, a = 1 ms2. A passenger at a distance ‘S’ from the train
runs at his maximum velocity of 10 ms1 to catch the train at the same moment at which the train starts
15. If S = 25.5 m and passenger keeps running, find the time in which he will catch the train.
(A) 5 sec (B) 4 sec (C) 3 sec (D) 2 2 sec
16. Find the critical distance ‘SC’ for which passenger will take the ten seconds time to catch the train
(A) 50 m (B) 35 m (C) 30 m (D) 25 m
17. Find the speed of the train when the passenger catches it for the critical distance
(A) 8 ms1 (B) 10 ms1 (C) 12 ms1 (D) 15 ms1
18. Find the average speed of the train for critical distance ‘Sc’ for the interval for t = 0 to the time at which
passenger catches it
(A) 5 ms-1 (B) 8 ms1 (C) 10 ms1 (D) 4 ms1

3
Read the passage given below and answer questions 19 to 22 by choosing the correct
alternative/s
A particle moves with a constant angular speed  in a circular path. Its motion is called as uniform circular
motion.

19. The equation for uniform circular motion is


d2x d2x d2 y d2 r 
(A) 2  2 y  0 (B) 2  2 x  0 (C) 2  2 y  0 (D) 2  2 r  0
dt dt dt dt
20. In uniform circular motion which of the following remains constant?
   
(A) r (B) a (C) v (D) | a |

21. In uniform circular motion where B is fixed AO  ?
AB

1
(A) (B) 2 (C) 1 (D)
2
22. In uniform circular motion, which of the following are correct?
   
(A) v  0 but  | v | 0 (B)   0 and    0
   
(C)  r k  0 but  r  0 (D) a  0 but  a  0

Numerical Problems
23. A particle is moving in a circle of radius R with constant speed. The time
T
period of particles is T = 1 second. In a time t  , if the difference between
6
average speed and average velocity of the particle is 2 ms1 find the radius R
of the circle (in meters)

1I(I) 1819(Cons.1) PWS03 4

24. Two particles P and Q are projected simultaneously, as shown in the figure, x and y are the coordinates
(in m) of the two particles. Find the value of (u1 sin 1  u2 sin 2) t (in meters)

Choose the appropriate entry/entries from Column II to match each of the entries of the
Column I.
  
25. If v mw velocity of a man relative to water, v w = velocity of water, v m = velocity of man relative to
ground, match the following:
Column I Column II
(i) Minimum distance for v mw  v w (P) v 
  sin 1  mw 
 vw 
 
(ii) Minimum time for v mw  v w (Q) vm  v w
 
(iii) Minimum distance v mw  v w (R) v mw  v w
(iv) Minimum time v mw  v w (S) v
  sin 1 m
v mw

Where  = angle between v mw and the width of the river
26. Acceleration a in case of circular motion is given by a  a 2r  a 2r where ar is radial component of

acceleration and aT the tangential component of acceleration. aT governs the magnitude of velocity v
and ar its direction of motion.
Column I Column II
(i) If ar = 0, at = 0 (P) motion is non-uniform cirucular
(ii) If ar = 0, at  0 (Q) motion is uniform circular
(iii) If ar  0, at = 0 (R) motion is accelerated translatory
(iv) If ar  0, at  0 (S) motion is uniform translatory
(P) no conclusion can be drawn regarding motion

***