CH 7 Rev Ques
CH 7 Rev Ques
CH 7 Rev Ques
1. Suppose X is a random variable with mean µ. Suppose we observe X many times and keep
track of the average of the observed values. The law of large numbers says that
(a) The value of µ will get larger and larger as we observe X.
(b) As we observe X more and more, this average and the value of µ will get larger and
larger.
(c) This average will get closer and closer to µ as we observe X more and more often.
(d) As we observe X more and more, this average will get to be a larger and larger multiple
of µ.
(e) None of the above
2. In a population of students, the number of calculators owned is a random variable X with P(X
= 0) = 0.2, P(X = 1) = 0.6, and P(X = 2) = 0.2. The mean of this probability distribution is
(a) 0
(b) 2
(c) 1
(d) 0.5
(e) The answer cannot be computed from the information given.
5. The weight of reports produced in a certain department has a normal distribution with mean
60g and standard deviation 12g. What is the probability that the next report will weigh less
than 45g?
(a) 0.1042
(b) 0.1056
(c) 0.3944
(d) 0.0418
(e) The answer cannot be computed from the information given.
A psychologist studied the number of puzzles subjects were able to solve in a five-minute period
while listening to soothing music. Let X be the number of puzzles completed successfully by a
subject. X had the following distribution:
X 1 2 3 4
P(X) .2 .4 .3 .1
6. Using the above data, what is the probability that a randomly chosen subject completes at
least 3 puzzles in the five-minute period while listening to soothing music?
(a) 0.3
(b) 0.4
(c) 0.6
(d) 0.9
(e) The answer cannot be computed from the information given.
10. Let the random variable X represent the profit made on a randomly selected day by a certain
store. Assume that X is normal with mean $360 and standard deviation $50. What is the
value of P(X > $400)?
(a) 0.2119
(b) 0.2881
(c) 0.7881
(d) 0.8450
(e) The answer cannot be computed from the information given.
Answers:
1. c 5. b 9. a
2. c 6. b 10. a
3. d 7. c
4. c 8. c