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Technical Drawing-3

Naitaji kitabu hiki kwa ajili kuongeza mahalifa

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
847 views

Technical Drawing-3

Naitaji kitabu hiki kwa ajili kuongeza mahalifa

Uploaded by

stanlyfulgensi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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100 REVIEW QUESTION FOR TECHNICAL DRAWING CBA LEVEL II (b) Draw the circle and show the

b) Draw the circle and show the following feature


1. (a) Mention five quadrilateral figures in the field of technical drawing (i) Circumference (ii) diameter (iii) radius (iv) chord (iv) tangent (v)
(b) Sketch any two quadrilateral figures which have right angles and arc
their total angles are 360° (vi) segment (vii) sector (viii) quadrant
2. (a) Construct a tangent to a circle of radius 30mm at any point on the 12. (a) Construct a square ABCD, given the length of side AB (the base)
circumference 40mm long, use a compass.
(b) Construct common interior tangent to two equal circles, centre O and (b) Construct a parallelogram EFGH, given the length of two sides and
O1 given the radius of the circle 30mm and distance between O and O1 is one angle, side EF (the base) is 65mm long, the given angle EFG is 105°
100mm. and side FG is 25mm long
3. (a) Define tangent 13. (a) Mention and define two types of drawing paper layout
(b) Construct a common internal tangent to two equal circle given the (b) Mention five an ISO drawing paper size and give their size in cm
radius of both circle as 30mm and the distance between their centres be (c) Mention three grades of drawing pencils
75mm 14. (a) Define the term technical drawing
4. (a) Define the term polygon (b) Mention eleven (11) drawing instrument used in Technical drawing
(b) Explain four (4) types of regular polygons (c) What is an ellipse? Mention and explain axis found in any ellipse
(c) With help of 45° - 45° set square construct an octagon given one side 15. (a) In the triangle ABC, each of its angle has 60° and the length of AB =
of 35mm long 5cm, what it the length of BC and AC
5. (a) What is meant by the term circle (b) With aid of compass, construct the following types of triangle
(b) Draw circle and show the following parts (c) An isosceles triangle
(i) Diameter (ii) radius (iii) chord (iv) Quadrant (v) segment (vi) 16. (a) An equilateral triangle
tangent (vii) arc (b) By using compass and ruler construct the following angles
6. (a) Describe the term ‘ellipse’ as used in Technical drawing (i) 90°, (ii) 60°, (iii) 67 ½°
(b) Construct an ellipse by using concentric circle method or auxiliary (c) Construct the neat diagram. Show the difference between concentric
circle method given major axis 80mm and minor axis 40mm circle
7. (a) With the help of neat diagram, differentiate pyramid from prism as 17. (a) Define the term technical drawing
used in technical drawing (b) Why should we study technical drawing? Mention four reasons
8. (b) Given the base of a cylinder 50mm diameter and a height of 60mm. 18. (a) Differentiate between first angle projection and third angle
Draw its view in third angle projection showing: projection
(i) Front elevation (b) Give the dimension of the following drawing paper
(ii) Plan i. A0 ii. A1 iii. A3 iv. A4
(iii) End elevation 19. (a) By using campus and ruler, construct the following isosceles triangle
with base 50mm and side of 65mm
9. (a) Construct the following types of line (b) Draw a circle circumscribing a triangle ABD in which side AB=70mm,
(i) Thin short dashes or dashes line BD=65mm and AD=45mm
(ii) Thin long chain or centre line 20. Draw a concentric circle of radii 10mm, 20mm and 25mm
(iii) Thick long chain (section line) 21. Construct a circle and show the following
(iv) Diagonal line i. Chord
(b) Explain four types of angle ii. Sector
10. (a) Construct an angle of 60° by using compass bisect to obtain 30° iii. Quadrant
degree, bisect to obtain 15° degree 22. Draw a line and divide into seven equal parts
(b) Construct an angle of 120° degree by using a compass. Bisect the 23. Name four types of angle you know
angle between 60° degree and 120° degree to obtain an angle of 90° 24. Draw to scale 1:1 an M60 x 4mm pitch, single start external right hand V
11. (a) Construct a regular heptagon, given the length of base line 40mm screw thread with a 60mm length, Draw the screw thread in horizontal
long. Use the general method of constructing any polygon when given the position
side length 25. (a) Construct a neat labeled diagram of a hexagonal bolt and its nut
1
(b) With the help of neat diagrams, explain four (4) common used screws 40. draw front, plan and end view of the following components of any
in engineering dimension
26. (a) What is the standard size of drawing sheets as specified by the (a) hexagon bolt
International Standards Organization (ISO) (b) hexagon nut
(b) Technical drawing is a graphic language and has an alphabet of lines 41. (a) Construct a regular octagon within a square of side 80mm long. Show
and convections. What is the application of the following lines as used in all steps
technical drawing? (b) Construct an angle of 90˚ by using compass; bisect the angle between
i. Thin short dashes 90˚ and 120 to obtain an angle of 105˚
ii. Thin long chain (c) Construct a regular hexagon of base 40mm long by using a set square
iii. Ruled line and short zigzags (d) ABC 135 use a ruler and a compass only
27. (a) With the aid of clear drawing describe five (5) types of angles (e) With a 45˚-45˚ Set Square draw a slopping line 90mm long and bisect
(b) Bisect the angle between 90˚ and 120˚ to obtain an angle of 105˚ 42. Use concentric circle methods to construct an ellipse, given the major
(c) Draw the line AB = 103mm and divide it in the ration of 2:4:6 axis 100mm and minor axis 60mm
28. (a) List down types of pencil and give out one example of each type 43. Draw the following type of lines
(b) List down paper size which are used in technical drawing and it (a) Hidden detailed line
dimension (b) Outline
29. Draw seven types of lines which are used in technical drawing, and give (c) Section plane line
its application (d) Centre line
30. (a) Draw and show the part of circles 44. (a) Draw symbol for third angle projection
(b) Given a line of 107mm long, divide into six (6) equal parts (b) A cylindrical object has a height of 80mm, outside diameter of 60mm
31. (a) List down four types of triangle and explain the different between and thickness of 10mm. Draw the object in the third angle orthographic
them projection
(b) What is a tangent? 45. A rectangular box of 80mm long, 70mm width and 60mm height has
32. Given two circle of diameter 100mm, and 60mm respectively, Construct drilled through a hole of diameter 50mm and is located at the centre of
an exterior tangent to touch two circles. surface (70mm x 80mm). Draw the box in isometric projection
33. Construct an octagon, using a general method to construct any polygon 46. Draw a title block and print six important features by using capital
when one of its sides is 40mm long letters of 60mm height.
34. (a) What is the abbreviation of ISO and BS stand for? 47. (a) Draw an angle of 50˚ by using protractor; construct another angle
(b) What is the total area of an A0 sheet of drawing paper? similar to the given angle
(c) What is the difference between a portrait and a landscape layout? (b) Construct an angle of 90˚ by using a compass, bisect between 90˚
35. What is the advantage of using an adjustable set square over using one and 180˚ to obtain an angle of 135˚
which cannot be adjusted? 48. (a) Draw the circumscribed circle to a given triangle ABC, given the
36. Construct an ellipse of major axis AB = 90mm and minor axis DE=60mm length of sides, side AB (the base) 45mm, side AC=35mm and side BC =
long 40mm
37. Construct the following solid objects in first angle projection (b) Draw an inscribed circle to a given triangle EFG, given the length of
(a) Regular Hexagon of 60mm side length and 90mm height sides. EF (base) is 92mm, side EG 62mm and side FG 70mm
(b) Square pyramid of square of sides, 50mm with its diagonals and 49. (a) Draw an octagon by using 45˚ set squares, given the length of side
height of 80mm 35mm long
38. (a) Construct a regular pentagon of the base 50mm long. (Use a compass (b) Construct a regular pentagon within a circle, given the radius of
and ruler only) circle 40mm. Use the general method of constructing any polygon in a
(b) Without using a protractor construct angles of given circle
i. 30 ii. 75 50. (a) i. Draw a concentric circle of any size of diameters
39. Construct cone whereby its base has a diameter of 250mm and its height ii. Draw eccentric circle of any size of diameters
300mm in the third angle projection. Use a scale of 1:5 (b) Construct a tangent to a circle from a given point outside it, given
the radius of a circle 40mm
2
51. (a) What is representative fraction? v. Sector
(b) What kind of scale is mostly used by civil engineer and architect? vi. Segment
(c) A rectangular plot of 25 square kilometers is represented on a certain vii. Tangent
map by a similar rectangle of area 1cm3. Draw a plain scale to show viii. A circle
kilometers and long enough to measure up to 80km ix. Diameter
52. (a) Mention two method used to draw oblique view 60. (a) Draw the following type of figure
(b) Which method of oblique drawing gives a pictorial view in a good i. Trapezium
proportional? ii. Right angled triangle
53. (a) Mention any five quadrilateral figures in the field of technical (b) Draw the symbol for
drawing i. First angle projection
(b) Sketch any two quadrilateral figures which have right angles and ii. Third angle projection
their internal total angles are 360˚ 61. Construct a cone where its base has a diameter of 40mm and height of
54. (a) Construct a tangent to a circle of radius 30mm at any point on the 60mm in the first angle projection
circumference 62. (a) Draw a concentric circle with the radii 40mm, 60mm and 100mm
(b) Construct a common interior tangent to two equal circle, centre O 1 i. Draw a line of 10m in a scale of 1:100
and O2, given the radius of the circle 30mm and the distance between ii. Draw a line of 5m in a scale of 1:50
centre O1 and O2 is 100mm. 63. (a) Mention five (5) drawing equipments and instruments suitable for
55. (a) Write the abbreviation of the following terms as used in Engineering technical drawing.
drawing (b) There are two (2) types of drawing sheet layout commonly used in
i. Drawing technical drawing. Mention them and draw simple sketch to indicate
ii. Round head each one of them.
iii. Outside diameter (c) Given a line AB = 96mm long inclined at 30 degree to the horizontal.
iv. Material Draw the line and bisect it.
(b) With the aid of new drawings show the differences between first and 64. (a) How many degrees are in
third angle projection symbols a. Circle
56. (a) Define the term circle as used in Technical drawing b. Quadrant
(b) Sketch a neat diagram of circle and indicate the following c. Quadrilateral
i. Quadrant d. Triangle
ii. Semi circle (b) With an aid of a pair of compasses and ruler only, construct the
iii. Tangent following angles
iv. Normal e. 67 °
1

v. Chord 2
f. 135
vi. Segment
65. (a) With 45 – 45 degrees set square draw a series of five (5) parallel lines
57. Construct a plane scale to show metres and decision when 2cm are equal
75mm long and on it measure a distance of 20mm from each other.
1m and long enough to measure up to 6m. Show the distance of 4m and
(b) Construct the following triangles and name them. Use a pair of
6dm on the scale.
compasses and rulers only
58. (a) List seven important features to be written in title block
g. DABC : AB(base) 80mm, BC = AC = 95mm
(b) With the aid of drawing show the different between
h. ADEF: DE (base) =65mm DF = 100mm and angle DEF = 105°
i. Diameter
66. (a) Construct a regular octagon within square of 65mm DF = 100mm and
ii. Diagonal
angle DEF = 105°
59. (a) Cleary define the following terms
(b) Briefly explain the following
i. Circumference
i. Free hand sketch
ii. Arc
j. Detailed working drawing
iii. Chord
iv. Radius
3
(c) Explain methods of lettering and numbering as used in technical 74. (a) Construct a line and bisect to create a perpendicular line, given
drawing AB=60mm
67. (a) Construct angle by using compasses and ruler only (b) Draw perpendicular line through a point not on the line, given
k. Acute angle AB=80mm
l. Full angle
m. Obtuse angle 75. (a) Construct a perpendicular line on a base line AB=65mm long.
n. Reflex angle (b) Draw a triangle when a given AB=70mm (base) AC=55mm and angle
o. Right angle CAB=40˚
p. Straight angle (c) Inscribe a circle to a given triangle of AB (base) = 35mm, BC=60mm,
(b) Write down procedures for constructing of the following angles AC=40mm.
q. 135° (d) Construct an ellipse by the auxiliary circle or concentric circle
r. 15° method given major 60mm and minor axis 40mm.
s. 30° 76. (a) What is the Representative Fraction (RF) of 1/5 mean as used in
t. 60° technical drawing?
u. 90° (b) Construct a diagonal scale 3 x full size to measure to 0.5mm up to
(c) Briefly explain at least three types of triangle length of 30mm and show the following length on it:
68. (a) i. Define ‘vertext’ i. 28.5mm
ii. What do you understand by the term ‘Conic section’? ii. 14.5mm
iii. Describe the parts of conic section iii. 13mm
(b) By using concentric circle method, draw an ellipse. Given that the iv. 26mm
minor axis 60mm and major axis 90mm. 77. (a) Mention important feature obtained in title block
69. (a) i. What is the meaning of ‘Lettering’ as used in Technical drawing? (b) Construct a hexagon in a circle of 50mm diameter by using a general
ii. Mention two (2) types of lettering. method.
(b) Briefly, explain five (5) characteristics of lettering in technical (c) Construct a common external tangent to two unequal circles. Let the
drawing? radius of the two circles be 30mm and 15mm and the distance between
(c) Outline two (2) methods of writing dimension. their centres be 70mm.
70. (a) Explain three types of scale. (d) Draw a line of 50mm and divide it into 6 equal parts.
(b) If the actual length of three (3) meters of an object is represented by 78. Draw the first angle projection of the following figure
a line of 15mm length on the drawing, calculate representative fraction.
(c) On a survey map the distance between two places 1km apart is 5cm.
construct a scale to read 3.6km
71. (a) Draw an arc of a given radius touching two straight lines at right
angles to each other, given radius 30mm.
(b) Construct a regular figure of a given side length 40mm and of number
5, 6, 7 and 8.
72. (a) Construct the concentric circle with the radii 25mm, 35mm and
45mm.
(b) With the aid of drawing show:
i. Diameter
ii. Diagonal
73. (a) Create an angle of 120˚ at a given point on a line and then construct
an angle of 75. Use compass only.
(b) By using all the required steps, construct an angle of 45˚
(c) Bisect an angle of 105˚, use compass 79. Construct the following figure in first angle.

4
80. Redraw the following figure in isometric projection

82. (a) Draw a projection system symbol for the first orthographic projection
by considering the international recommended projections
(b) Present the view of the drawing below in first angle projection,
consider the front elevation in the direction of arrow A.

81. (a) Mention any three conic section


(b) Figure below shows the front view of a cone. Draw to a scale of 1:1
and in first angle of orthographic projection the following views
i. A full section top view on cutting plane AA
ii. A full section end view on cutting plane BB
83. (a) Mention two method used to draw oblique views. Which method of
oblique drawing gives a pictorial view in a good proportional.

5
(b) Draw a given block by using the cabinet oblique method.

88. Draw the following figure in first angle projection

84. (a) Construct a regular heptagon within a circle, radius 40mm. The
corner of the pentagon must lie on the circumference of the circle.
89. Draw the following figure in first angle projection
85. (a) Draw the figure ABCP below
(b) Construct a circle centre, O to pass through three points A, B and C
(c) Construct a tangent from point P to touch the circle on the minor arc
of the chord BC

90. Draw the following in isometric view.

86. Draw the following figure in first angle projection

91. Draw the following in third angle projection

87. Draw the following figure in first angle projection

6
95. Draw the following in first angle projection

92. Draw the following in third angle projection

96. Draw the following in first angle projection

93. Draw the following in first angle projection

97. Enlarge the given rectangle by increasing the length of sides on the
ration 5:3 with the pole (focal point) allocated outside of rectangle
40mm from it.

94. Draw the following in first angle projection

98. Construct angle by using compasses and ruler only


a. Acute angle
b. Full angle
c. Obtuse angle
d. Reflex angle
7
e. Right angle
f. Straight angle
99. Write down procedures for constructing of the following angles
a. 135°
b. 15°
c. 30°
d. 60°
e. 90°
100. (a) Define “section”
(b) Explain the uses of the following words in sectioning object:
i. Cutting plane line (thick long chain)
ii. Arrows head as connected on cutting plane line
(c) Construct a true shape of section and end elevation of a given
frustum of cylinder given the base and end elevation

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