Technical Drawing-3
Technical Drawing-3
v. Chord 2
f. 135
vi. Segment
65. (a) With 45 – 45 degrees set square draw a series of five (5) parallel lines
57. Construct a plane scale to show metres and decision when 2cm are equal
75mm long and on it measure a distance of 20mm from each other.
1m and long enough to measure up to 6m. Show the distance of 4m and
(b) Construct the following triangles and name them. Use a pair of
6dm on the scale.
compasses and rulers only
58. (a) List seven important features to be written in title block
g. DABC : AB(base) 80mm, BC = AC = 95mm
(b) With the aid of drawing show the different between
h. ADEF: DE (base) =65mm DF = 100mm and angle DEF = 105°
i. Diameter
66. (a) Construct a regular octagon within square of 65mm DF = 100mm and
ii. Diagonal
angle DEF = 105°
59. (a) Cleary define the following terms
(b) Briefly explain the following
i. Circumference
i. Free hand sketch
ii. Arc
j. Detailed working drawing
iii. Chord
iv. Radius
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(c) Explain methods of lettering and numbering as used in technical 74. (a) Construct a line and bisect to create a perpendicular line, given
drawing AB=60mm
67. (a) Construct angle by using compasses and ruler only (b) Draw perpendicular line through a point not on the line, given
k. Acute angle AB=80mm
l. Full angle
m. Obtuse angle 75. (a) Construct a perpendicular line on a base line AB=65mm long.
n. Reflex angle (b) Draw a triangle when a given AB=70mm (base) AC=55mm and angle
o. Right angle CAB=40˚
p. Straight angle (c) Inscribe a circle to a given triangle of AB (base) = 35mm, BC=60mm,
(b) Write down procedures for constructing of the following angles AC=40mm.
q. 135° (d) Construct an ellipse by the auxiliary circle or concentric circle
r. 15° method given major 60mm and minor axis 40mm.
s. 30° 76. (a) What is the Representative Fraction (RF) of 1/5 mean as used in
t. 60° technical drawing?
u. 90° (b) Construct a diagonal scale 3 x full size to measure to 0.5mm up to
(c) Briefly explain at least three types of triangle length of 30mm and show the following length on it:
68. (a) i. Define ‘vertext’ i. 28.5mm
ii. What do you understand by the term ‘Conic section’? ii. 14.5mm
iii. Describe the parts of conic section iii. 13mm
(b) By using concentric circle method, draw an ellipse. Given that the iv. 26mm
minor axis 60mm and major axis 90mm. 77. (a) Mention important feature obtained in title block
69. (a) i. What is the meaning of ‘Lettering’ as used in Technical drawing? (b) Construct a hexagon in a circle of 50mm diameter by using a general
ii. Mention two (2) types of lettering. method.
(b) Briefly, explain five (5) characteristics of lettering in technical (c) Construct a common external tangent to two unequal circles. Let the
drawing? radius of the two circles be 30mm and 15mm and the distance between
(c) Outline two (2) methods of writing dimension. their centres be 70mm.
70. (a) Explain three types of scale. (d) Draw a line of 50mm and divide it into 6 equal parts.
(b) If the actual length of three (3) meters of an object is represented by 78. Draw the first angle projection of the following figure
a line of 15mm length on the drawing, calculate representative fraction.
(c) On a survey map the distance between two places 1km apart is 5cm.
construct a scale to read 3.6km
71. (a) Draw an arc of a given radius touching two straight lines at right
angles to each other, given radius 30mm.
(b) Construct a regular figure of a given side length 40mm and of number
5, 6, 7 and 8.
72. (a) Construct the concentric circle with the radii 25mm, 35mm and
45mm.
(b) With the aid of drawing show:
i. Diameter
ii. Diagonal
73. (a) Create an angle of 120˚ at a given point on a line and then construct
an angle of 75. Use compass only.
(b) By using all the required steps, construct an angle of 45˚
(c) Bisect an angle of 105˚, use compass 79. Construct the following figure in first angle.
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80. Redraw the following figure in isometric projection
82. (a) Draw a projection system symbol for the first orthographic projection
by considering the international recommended projections
(b) Present the view of the drawing below in first angle projection,
consider the front elevation in the direction of arrow A.
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(b) Draw a given block by using the cabinet oblique method.
84. (a) Construct a regular heptagon within a circle, radius 40mm. The
corner of the pentagon must lie on the circumference of the circle.
89. Draw the following figure in first angle projection
85. (a) Draw the figure ABCP below
(b) Construct a circle centre, O to pass through three points A, B and C
(c) Construct a tangent from point P to touch the circle on the minor arc
of the chord BC
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95. Draw the following in first angle projection
97. Enlarge the given rectangle by increasing the length of sides on the
ration 5:3 with the pole (focal point) allocated outside of rectangle
40mm from it.