Mold Removal
Mold Removal
Mold Removal
Non-porous materials can usually be cleaned of mold using detergent and water.
3. Treatment or Disposal of Contaminated Materials: Before beginning mold treatment and clean up, you should consider using protective equipment. This equipment includes rubber gloves, eye goggles (preferably without vents), outer clothing that can be easily removed and/or discarded, and a filter dust mask. Some items that have been affected by mold can be saved, some cannot. Here is a list of items and possible treatments: Clothes: Mild mildew spots can often be treated by brushing off surface growth outside and then allowing the items to sun and air dry. For washable items, soap and water followed by sun and air-drying can be effective. Persistent mold may call for a stronger solution; severely damaged items should be thrown away. Porous Materials (Carpet, Wood Products, Ceiling Tiles, etc.): These items should typically be discarded, especially if mold is severe. Carpets can sometimes be saved with simple methods, such as sponging with dry soap or detergent suds and then wiping clean, or using a shampoo machine. Professional services may be necessary. For solid wood see section 4 below. Paper and Books: Although there is often no hope for these items, minor damage can often be rectified by brushing off surface mold and sprinkling with cornstarch or talcum powder to eliminate dampness. Discarded items should be enclosed in plastic bags or wrapped in plastic sheets to prevent more contamination. 4. Cleaning of Surfaces: Non-porous materials such as hard plastic, concrete, glass, metal, and solid wood can usually be cleaned of mold. Scrub mold off with detergent and water and then dry completely. 5. Disinfecting Surfaces: After cleaning hard surfaces, you may choose to disinfect them. Mixing 1/4 to 1/2 cup of bleach per gallon of water provides an effective disinfectant solution. Allow the solution to dry on the surface of the treated areas rather than wiping up. Open windows while doing this to prevent inhaling fumes. Also, remember to never mix bleach and ammoniathey can produce toxic gas. 6. Closing the Door on Mold: Mold will take any opportunity to grow in your home. Stay alert for moisture problems, musty odors, and other signs that mold may be forming. Following mold prevention guidelines is the best safeguard against this uninvited and potentially harmful guest.
* Note: See the EPA publication listed below for more information on what to do with wet materials.
Remember: mold loves to find places to hide in your home. Just because you cannot see it right away does not mean it is not there!
Sources: Mold in Homes, Minnesota Health Department. A Brief Guide to Mold, Moisture, and Your Home, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Mildew Prevention and Removal, Cooperative Extension Service, University of Georgia College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences. Reviewers: Joseph Wysocki, USDA/CSREES Housing & Environment National Program Leader. John Worley, University of Georgia Biological and Agricultural Engineering. Research Assistant: Philip M. Herrington The University of Georgia and Ft. Valley State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture and counties of the state cooperating. The Cooperative Extension Service, The University of Georgia College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences offers educational programs, assistance, and materials to all people without regard to race, color, national origin, age, sex, or disability.
COLLEGE OF FAMILY AND CONSUMER SCIENCES and the COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES cooperating
An Equal Opportunity Employer/Affirmative Action Organization Committed to a Diverse Work Force November 2003 - Bulletin #HACE-E-53 Issued in furtherance of Cooperative Extension work, Acts of May 8 and June 30, 1914, The University of Georgia College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences and the U.S. Department of Agriculture cooperating. Gale A. Buchanan, Dean and Director