QSR Part 02 - Apparel
QSR Part 02 - Apparel
General Information
H&M Quality Standards & Requirements – Part 2: Apparel 01208
Valid for all brands in H&M group
2. Apparel
Please note that labels, badges and trims need to be tested together with the product that it is attached to
and meet the same requirements.
Table of Contents
2. Apparel ............................................................................................................................................................2
2.1. Textile............................................................................................................................................................................ 3
2.1.1. Colour Fastness .............................................................................................................................................. 4
2.1.2. Laundering...................................................................................................................................................... 9
2.1.3. Durability & Strength.................................................................................................................................... 12
2.1.4. Safety ............................................................................................................................................................ 19
2.1.5. Swimwear & Beachwear: Additional Requirements .................................................................................... 20
2.2. Merino wool ................................................................................................................................................................ 22
2.3. Cashmere .................................................................................................................................................................... 22
2.4. Leather ........................................................................................................................................................................ 24
2.4.1. Safety ............................................................................................................................................................ 25
2.4.2. Durability & Strength.................................................................................................................................... 25
2.5. Flammability ............................................................................................................................................................... 27
2.5.1. Adult’s Nightwear ......................................................................................................................................... 28
2.5.2. Children’s Nightwear .................................................................................................................................... 29
General Information
H&M Quality Standards & Requirements – Part 2: Apparel 01208
Valid for all brands in H&M group
2.1. Textile
Test Standard method Products Requirements
Deviation of Fibre ISO 1833 All textile products If 100% of the same fibre:
Content No deviation
1. Smell test SNV 195 Textile and leather Mycelia of mold not
Mold 651 detected
2. Light microscope
analysis for suspicious
spots
General Information
H&M Quality Standards & Requirements – Part 2: Apparel 01208
Valid for all brands in H&M group
3. Staining with
lactophenol blue
followed
by microscope analysis
Odour Smell test SNV 195 651 Textile and leather Grade 2 – not unpleasant
Premium Quality
General Change in colour: 4
Swimwear, Beach wear Change in colour: 5
Plastic decorations on No major change
swimwear, e.g. sequins,
plastic bead, buckle etc.
ISO 105-B02 Exceptions
Method 2, Swimwear in neon colours Change in colour:
Blue wool reference and very bright* colours. Yellow/Orange: 3-4
grade 4. Pink/green: 3
Turquoise/Purple: 2-3
Swimwear in white colour Change in colour: 4
with OBA.
General Information
H&M Quality Standards & Requirements – Part 2: Apparel 01208
Valid for all brands in H&M group
1 For results below 3-4 “Wash with similar colours” must be mentioned in the care instruction.
2
If the colour change result is 3-4 the hang tag for neon coloured products must be used. Products which also need dry rubbing warning according to
H&M requirements must instead have the combined hang tag which warns for both dry rubbing and fading.
Product Compliance Department 5 (39)
February 2024 Version 5
General Information
H&M Quality Standards & Requirements – Part 2: Apparel 01208
Valid for all brands in H&M group
3
If result is 3 or 2-3: warning text must be added in the care label. For H&M orders a warning hang tag must also be attached.
Exception: Raw denim and rinse wash shall always have a warning text in the care label as well as on a hang tag/sticker, even though P/S test result is
3-4 or better.
General Information
H&M Quality Standards & Requirements – Part 2: Apparel 01208
Valid for all brands in H&M group
General Information
H&M Quality Standards & Requirements – Part 2: Apparel 01208
Valid for all brands in H&M group
General Information
H&M Quality Standards & Requirements – Part 2: Apparel 01208
Valid for all brands in H&M group
2.1.2. Laundering
ISO 15487 Woven products labelled as 3
Appearance of Fabric “Easy Iron”
Option 2
and Seams
Exceptions Woven:
Linen and regenerated cellulose like Viscose and Tencel
when shrinkage results are -3,1% - -5,0 % after regular
ironing, but can be reduced to -3 % with the help of “Iron
when damp”, must have Extra care instruction, “Iron when
damp".
Knits After 1 & 5 washes:
Length: ± 5%
Width: ± 5%
Jersey After 1 & 5 washes:
Length: ± 5%
Width: ± 5%
General Information
H&M Quality Standards & Requirements – Part 2: Apparel 01208
Valid for all brands in H&M group
Exceptions:
Rib, waffle, interlock and After 1 and 5 washes:
fancy structures in all Length: + 5%
compositions. Width: + 5% / -7%
General Information
H&M Quality Standards & Requirements – Part 2: Apparel 01208
Valid for all brands in H&M group
General Information
H&M Quality Standards & Requirements – Part 2: Apparel 01208
Valid for all brands in H&M group
General Information
H&M Quality Standards & Requirements – Part 2: Apparel 01208
Valid for all brands in H&M group
Stretch & ISO 20932-1 Underwear in Refer spec* Spec + 10% For reference For reference min 80%
recovery Method A cotton/elastane mix only only
Underwear and Swimwear Spec < 100% Spec + 12 points Refer spec Spec + 25% min 85%
Load applied: 20 N in synthetic fibres/elastane For reference
mix, weft knit and warp only
knit fabrics. Spec > 100% Spec + 12% Refer spec Spec + 25%
For reference
Exception: Fabrics with only
mechanical stretch
ASTM D4964 Elastic, Lace & Mesh in Spec < 100% Spec + 12 points Refer spec Spec + 25% min 85%
Stretch & Width > 6 mm - load synthetic fibres/elastane For reference
recovery applied: 8.8 lbs mix for Underwear and only
Swimwear
Width ≤ 6mm - load Spec > 100% Spec + 12% Refer spec Spec + 25%
applied: 4.4 lbs For reference
only
General Information
H&M Quality Standards & Requirements – Part 2: Apparel 01208
Valid for all brands in H&M group
4 Note! Labelling shall only be used upon buyer’s request, not by default depending on test result.
Product Compliance Department 14 (39)
February 2024 Version 5
General Information
H&M Quality Standards & Requirements – Part 2: Apparel 01208
Valid for all brands in H&M group
No visible bare
parts must appear
Exceptions for treated Pile fabrics
Garment & Heavy treated
Enzyme wash area
Bottoms
- Corduroy and Stretch corduroy in
1 - 19W
- Velveteen
- Stretch velvet
5000 rev 3000 rev
Test to be performed with pre-
No visible bare treatment.
parts should
appear Bottoms
- Corduroy and Stretch corduroy in
≥ 20W
- Velvet corduroy and
Velvet stretch corduroy in
1-19W
- Velour
Test to be performed without pre-
treatment.
Tops & Baby wear
All pile fabrics 1-20W
Test to be performed with pre-
treatment.
Tops & Baby wear
- Velour 3000 rev
Test to be performed without pre-
treatment
All Products Except Bottoms
- Corduroy
≥ 21W without pre-treatment
General Information
H&M Quality Standards & Requirements – Part 2: Apparel 01208
Valid for all brands in H&M group
Lamb’s wool/lamb’s
wool blends
containing >20% lamb’s
wool:
7 200 rev.: 2-3
Premium Quality
Knits General:
14 400 rev.: 3
Wool/wool blends/
Lamb’s wool/lamb’s
wool blends:
7 200 rev.: 3
China portion
(applies for both Core and Premium Quality)
Knits General:
14 400 rev.: 2-3
Exceptions
• Pile fabric Wool and wool blends:
• Brushed and sanded 7 200 rev.: 2-3
fabric
• Raised fabric
• Flocked fabric
ISO 12945-2 Woven General:
Pilling Resistance 2000 rev.: 3
- Martindale
The test should be
performed before wash. Bouclé fabric:
2000 rev.: 2-3
Exceptions
Brushed fabric Pilling to be evaluated in
Linen blends “Appearance after 5
times wash”. Or
“Appearance after dry
clean”.
Premium Quality
Woven fabrics 2000 rev.: 3
Brushed fabric in cotton & 2000 rev.: 2-3
cotton/synthetic blends.
Linen/linen blends.
Product Compliance Department 16 (39)
February 2024 Version 5
General Information
H&M Quality Standards & Requirements – Part 2: Apparel 01208
Valid for all brands in H&M group
China portion
(applies for both Core and Premium Quality)
Woven General:
2000 rev.: 3
Exceptions
• Pile fabric Bouclé fabrics and linen
• Brushed and sanded blends:
fabric 2000 rev.:2-3
• Denim and imitation
denim
• Children’s products, ages
0-3 years (size 44-98cl)
Premium Quality
Top/ blouses/ dresses ≥ 130 N
Jackets/coats/outwear ≥ 170 N
Bottoms ≥ 230 N
ISO 13937-2 Woven Tops, Blouses, Fancy ≥10 N
Tear Strength jackets, Loose fitted Dresses
General & Skirts
Test should be (Not applicable for fabrics
performed before wash < 90 g/m2)
Woven Trousers, Shorts, ≥15 N
Tight fitted Dresses & Skirts
(Not applicable for fabrics
< 90 g/m2)
General Information
H&M Quality Standards & Requirements – Part 2: Apparel 01208
Valid for all brands in H&M group
Bottoms ≥10 N
General Information
H&M Quality Standards & Requirements – Part 2: Apparel 01208
Valid for all brands in H&M group
• General: B
• Coats, jackets,
overalls: C
• Metal zipper
regardless product:
C
2.1.4. Safety
General Information
H&M Quality Standards & Requirements – Part 2: Apparel 01208
Valid for all brands in H&M group
Glitter fall off test H&M TM SA:03 Children garments in mesh, Grade 3
See H&M Lab Manual lace or tulle with glitter
attached (size 44-170cl)
General Information
H&M Quality Standards & Requirements – Part 2: Apparel 01208
Valid for all brands in H&M group
Colour Fastness
General Information
H&M Quality Standards & Requirements – Part 2: Apparel 01208
Valid for all brands in H&M group
Safety
Please see under safety
UV protection claims heading in QS&R part 3.
2.3. Cashmere
TEST STANDARD METHOD PRODUCTS REQUIREMENTS
Garment Weight EN 12127 100% Cashmere Grams per whole ready piece
per size according to sealed
sample & order sheet
information
Fibre Fineness, ISO 137: Follow for test 100% Cashmere According to Brand/
see table below method Assortment requirement.
FZ/T 21003-2010:
Follow Chinese Dispersion coefficient < 24%
Cashmere codes for
material sourced from
Chinese market
General Information
H&M Quality Standards & Requirements – Part 2: Apparel 01208
Valid for all brands in H&M group
Fibre Length, ISO 6989: Follow for 100% Cashmere According to Brand/
see table below test method Assortment requirement.
FZ/T 21003-2010:
Follow Chinese Short fibre rate < 15%
Cashmere codes for
material sourced from Definition of short fibre:
Chinese market Fibre length ≤ 20mm
Fibre Composition ISO 17751 100% Cashmere The amount of fibres with a
diameter over 30 microns is
limited to below 1%.
Oil Value FZ/T 20002 100% Cashmere <1.5%
Chinese Cashmere codes for fibre fineness and fibre length as per FZ/T 21003-2010
AC (BC) XX XX
Cashmere length
Cashmere diameter
AC = White Cashmere, BC = All colors except white Cashmere
Example: AC1538 = white Cashmere, diameter code 15, length code 38.
BC1630 = coloured Cashmere, diameter code 16, length code 30.
Type Diameter Code Range of Actual Diameter in Length Code Range of Actual Length in
µm mm
AC
14 14.50 and less 28-40 Code 28: 28.0 and less
(BC)
Code 30: 28.1 – 30.0
AC
15 14.51 - 15.50 28-40 Code 32: 30.1 – 32.0
(BC)
Code 34: 32.1 – 34.0
AC
16 15.51 – 16.50 28-40 Code 36: 34.1 – 36.0
(BC)
Code 38: 36.1 – 38.0
AC
17 16.51 and more 28-40 Code 40: 38.1 and more
(BC)
General Information
H&M Quality Standards & Requirements – Part 2: Apparel 01208
Valid for all brands in H&M group
2.4. Leather
TEST STANDARD METHOD PRODUCTS REQUIREMENTS
Colour Fastness
China portion
After 50 rubs: 3
Test specimens to be
size 4 x 10cm.
5 If the reverse side does not reach our requirement lining must be used.
6 If result is 3: warning text must be added in the care label. For H&M orders a warning hang tag must also be attached.
7 If result is 3 or 2-3: warning text must be added in the care label. For H&M orders a warning hang tag must also be attached.
General Information
H&M Quality Standards & Requirements – Part 2: Apparel 01208
Valid for all brands in H&M group
2.4.1. Safety
EN 71-1 All children’s products, ages Small parts >6mm: 90N
Pull Force Test See H&M Lab Manual 0-3 years (size 44-98cl) Small parts ≤6mm: 70N
All small parts except sequins
General Information
H&M Quality Standards & Requirements – Part 2: Apparel 01208
Valid for all brands in H&M group
General Information
H&M Quality Standards & Requirements – Part 2: Apparel 01208
Valid for all brands in H&M group
2.5. Flammability
General Requirements
TEST STANDARD METHOD PRODUCTS REQUIREMENT
Pyjamas, nightgown
Product Picture EU GB US CA AU/NZ
Pyjama 2-piece EN 14878, EN 14878, class B. 44-74 44-74 AS/NZS 1249:2014
knitted class B 16 CFR 1610 CAN/CGSB 4.2 No.27.5 category 2
(plain fabric)
80-170 80-170
Ex. jersey, rib, interlock 16 CFR 1610 CAN/CGSB 4.2 No.27.5
Ex. flannel
80-170 80-170
NOT OK NOT OK
Pyjama 1-piece EN 14878, EN 14878, class B 44-74 44-74 Size 3-14 (98-170 cl)
knitted class B 16 CFR 1610 CAN/CGSB 4.2 No.27.5 AS/NZS 1249:2014
(raised surface) category 2
Ex. flannel
Bath robe in natural materials EN 14878, EN 14878, class A (size NOT OK NOT OK NOT OK
(raised surface) class A 68-182)
Bath robe in natural materials EN 14878, EN 14878, class A (size NOT OK NOT OK NOT OK
(plain fabric) class A 68-182)
Bath poncho Not nightwear Not nightwear Not nightwear Not nightwear NOT OK
with armholes/ sleeves in
natural materials (raised Test as general apparel Test as general apparel Test as home interior Test as home interior
surface) textile product textile product
Other garments borderline underwear/nightwear: t-shirts, tank tops, bodies, trousers, boxer shorts etc
Product Picture EU GB US CA AU/NZ
Boxer shorts (tight fitting, IF sold as NW IF sold as NW IF sold as NW IF sold as NW IF sold as NW
jersey) see pyjama 2-piece see pyjama 2-piece see pyjama 2-piece see pyjama 2-piece see pyjama 2-piece
Onesie - day wear Not nightwear Not nightwear Not nightwear Not nightwear Nightwear size 68-92
see pyjama 1-piece
16 CFR 1610 Children’s snug fit pyjama, Same as general apparel requirement according to 16 CFR 1610
ages 9 months–14 years,
(size 80-170cl)
according to above table
CAN/CGSB 4.2 No.27.5 Children’s snug fit pyjama, Same as general apparel requirement according to 16 CFR 1610
ages 9 months–14 years,
(size 80-170cl)
according to above table
BS 5722, Children’s nightwear, Each test specimens should meet the requirements for time of
refurbishing according ages 6 months – 14 years flame spread: 25 seconds or more for a distance of 300 mm and/or
to BS 5651 (size 68-182)
50 seconds or more for a distance of 600 mm
according to above table
General Information
H&M Quality Standards & Requirements – Part 2: Apparel 01208
Valid for all brands in H&M group
General Information
H&M Quality Standards & Requirements – Part 2: Apparel 01208
Valid for all brands in H&M group
General Information
H&M Quality Standards & Requirements – Part 2: Apparel 01208
Valid for all brands in H&M group
General Information