CLASSIC TUTORIALS A & G ACADEMY

(SHIVAJI PARK) (BABARPUR ROAD)

BY – Atish Gupta (MOB : 9718604866)

JEE / NEET
 JOIN US FOR QUALITY EDUCATION 
[BRANCH : BABARPUR, PRATAP PURA, SHIVAJI PARK]

Practice Worksheet – 1 Unit : (Chemical Bonding)

Topic : (Lewis Theory)
Q.1. Which combination will give the strongest b) KI > KBr > KCl > KF
ionic bond ? c) KF > KCl > KI > KBr
a) K+ and Cl‒ b) K+ and O2‒ d) KI > KBr > KF > KCl
c) Ca2+ and Cl‒ d) Ca2+ and O2‒ Q.7. In which of the following species the bonds
Q.2. Bond formation is: are nondirectional?
a) always exothermic a) NCl3 b) RbCl
b) always endothermic c) BeCl2 d) BCl3
c) neither exothermic nor endothermic Q.8. The ionic bonds X+Y– are formed when:
d) sometimes exothermic and sometimes (I) electron affinity of Y is high
endothermic (II) ionization energy of X is low
Q.3. Element X is strongly electropositive and (III) lattice energy of XY is high
element Y is strongly electronegative. Both are (IV) lattice energy of XY is low
univalent. The compound formed would be: Choose the correct code:
a) X+Y‒ b) X‒Y+ a) I & II b) I & III
c) X – Y d) X → Y c) I, II & III d) All
Q.4. The bond between two identical non-metal Q.9. Which of the following does not represent
atoms has a pair of electrons: correct Lewis symbols ?
a) unequally shared between the two
b) transferred fully from one atom to another
a) I, IV & V b) II, III & IV
c) with identical spins
c) II only d) II & III
d) equally shared between them
Q.10. The bond formed as a result of the
Q.5. An ionic compound A+B‒ is most likely to
electrostatic attraction between the positive
be formed when:
and negative ions is termed as :
a) the ionization energy of A high and electron
a) Chemical bond
affinity of B is low
b) Electrovalent bond
b) the ionization energy of A is low and electron
c) Co-ordinate bond
affinity of B is high
d) Covalent bond
c) both, the ionization energy of A and electron
Q.11. Cation and anion combines in a crystal to
affinity of B are high
form following type of compound
d) both, the ionization energy of A and electron
a) Ionic b) Metallic
affinity of B are low
c) Covalent d) Dipole-dipole
Q.6. The lattice energy of KF, KCl, KBr and KI
Q.12. Electrovalence of calcium and chlorine
follow the order:
respectively is :
a) KF > KCl > KBr > KI
CLASSIC TUTORIALS A & G ACADEMY
(SHIVAJI PARK) (BABARPUR ROAD)
a) +2, ‒1 b) +1, ‒1
c) +1, ‒2 d) +2, ‒2
Q.13. When a metal atom combines with non-
metal atom, the non-metal atom will :
a) Lose electrons and decrease in size
b) Lose electrons and increase in size
c) Gain electrons and decrease in size
d) Gain electrons and increase in size
Q.14. Which of the following is/are not the
condition(s) for Lewis dot structure ?
(i) Each bond is formed as a result of sharing of an
electron pair between the atoms.
(ii) From the two combining atoms only one atom a) (i) and (iv) represents formation of triple bond
contribute electron(s) to the shared pair. b) Only (iii)) represents formation of double bond
(iii) The combining atoms attain the outer shell c) Only (ii) represents formation for single bond
noble gas configurations as a result of the sharing d) (ii) and (iii) both represents formation of single
of electrons. bond
a) (i) and (iii) b) (ii) and (iii) Q.17. In N2 molecule, the number of electrons
c) (ii) only d) (iii) only shared by each nitrogen atom is :
Q.15. Which of the following does not represent a) 1 b) 2
the correct Lewis dot structure ? c) 3 d) 5
Q.18. Which of the following represents the
Lewis structure of N2 molecule ?

Q.19. Which of the following shows the Lewis

dot formula for CO2 ?

a) A b) B
Q.20. Which of the following is the correct
c) C d) A and C
electron dot structure of N2O molecule ?
Q.16. Which of the following statements are
correct based on given Lewis dot structure ?

Q.21. What is X, Y and Z in the following

expression of formal charge.
Formal charge (F, C) on an atom in a Lewis
𝟏
structure = X – Y − (Z)
𝟐
a) X = Total number of non bonding electrons
Y = Total number of bonding electrons
Z = Total number of valence electrons in the free
atom
CLASSIC TUTORIALS A & G ACADEMY
(SHIVAJI PARK) (BABARPUR ROAD)
b) X = Total number of valence electrons in the free Q.29. The compound which contains both ionic
atom and covalent bonds is :
Y = Total number of bonding electrons a) CH4 b) H2
Z = Total number of non electrons in the free c) KCN d) KCl
c) X = Total number of valence electrons in the free Q.30. The total number of electrons that taken
atom part in forming the bonds in N2 is :
Y = Total number of non bonding electrons a) 2 b) 4
Z = Total number of bonding electrons c) 6 d) 10
d) X = Total number of electrons in the free atom
Y = Total number of non bonding electrons
Z = Total number of valence electrons
Q.22. The lowest energy structure is the one
with the ……. Formal charges on the atoms.
a) Smallest b) Highest
c) Zero d) Negative
Q.23. In 𝐏𝐎𝟒 ion, the formal charge on each
𝟑

oxygen P – O bond order respectively are :

a) ‒0.75, 0.6 b) ‒0.75, 1.0
c) ‒0.75, 1.25 d) ‒3, 1.25
Q.24. In the cyanide ion, the formal negative
charge is on :
a) C
b) N
c) Both C and N
d) Resonate between C and N
Q.25. What are the exceptions of the octet rule ?
a) The incomplete octet of central atom
b) An odd number of electros on central atom
c) Expanded octet of the central atom
d) All of these
ANSWER KEY
Q.26. In which of the following molecules octet Que. Que. Que.
rule is not followed ? No. Ans. No. Ans. No. Ans.
1) D 11) A 21) C
a) NH3 b) CH4
2) A 12) A 22) A
c) CO2 d) NO 3) A 13) D 23) C
Q.27. Which of the following molecule(s) obey 4) D 14) C 24) D
the octet rule ? 5) B 15) A 25) D
(i) [BF4]‒, (ii) [AlCl4]‒, (iii) SO2 (iv) CCl4 6) A 16) A 26) D
a) (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) b) (ii), (iii), (iv) 7) B 17) C 27) D
8) C 18) A 28) D
c) (i), (iii), (iv) d) (i), (ii), (iv)
9) D 19) A 29) C
Q.28. Which of the following molecules does not 10) B 20) B 30) C
have co-ordinate bonds ?
a) 𝑃𝐻 b) NO2
c) O3 d) 𝐶𝑂