Math MCQ WS
Math MCQ WS
REAL. NUMBERS
The HCF of 960 and 432 is
48 b)54 c)72 d)36
The HCF of the smallest composite number and the prime number is
a)1 b)2 c)3 d)4
3.The value of [HCF× LCM] for the numbers 105 and 120 is
a)11,600 b)12,600 c)12,060 d)13,600
4. If HCF and LCM(a,b)=12 and 𝑎 × 𝑏 = 1800, then LCM(a,b)=
a)3600 b)900 c)150 d)72
5. If two positive integers a and b are written as 𝑎 = 𝑥 3 𝑦 2 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑏 = 𝑥𝑦 2 ; 𝑥, 𝑦 are prime numbers, then
HCF(a,b) is
a)xy b)xy2 c)x3y3 d)x2y2
6. For n∈ 𝑁, 6 cannot end with the digit
𝑛
2.POLYNOMIAL
1. A polynomial of degree 2 is called a
a)linear b) quadratic c)cubic polynomial d)biquadratic
2.The zeroes of the polynomial 𝑝(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 − 𝑥 − 6 are
a)3,2 b)-3,2 c)3,-2 d)-3,-2
3. The graph of 𝑦 = 𝑓(𝑥) is given below. The number of zeroes of f(x) is
k is
a)2 b)-2 c)3 d)-3
11. If 𝛼, 𝛽 be the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial 2𝑥 2 + 5𝑥 + 1, then value of 𝛼 + 𝛽 + 𝛼𝛽 is
a)-2 b)-1 c)1 d)none of these
12. If 𝛼, 𝛽 be the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial 2 − 3𝑥 − 𝑥 2 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝛼 + 𝛽 is
a)2 b)3 c)1 d)-3
13. If one zero of the polynomial 𝑝(𝑥) = (𝑘 2 + 4)𝑥 2 + 13𝑥 + 𝑘 is reciprocal of the other, then the value of
k is
a)0 b)5 c)1/6 d)6
14. If the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial 𝑥 2 + (𝑎 + 1)𝑥 + 𝑏 are 2 and -3, then
a)a=-7,b=-1 b)a=5,b=-1 c)a=2,b=-6 d)a=0,b=-6
15. The number polynomials having zeroes as -2 and 5 is
a)1 b)2 c)3 d)more than 3
16 The zeroes of the quadratic polynomial 𝑥 2 + 99𝑥 + 127 are
a)both positive b)both negative c)one positive one negative d)both equal
17.The zeroes of the quadratic polynomial 𝑥 2 + 𝑘𝑥 + 𝑘, 𝑘 ≠ 0,
a) cannot both be positive b)cannot both negative c)are always unequal d)are always equal
18.If the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial 𝑎𝑥 2 + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐, 𝑐 ≠ 0 are equal, then
a) c and a have opposite signs b) c and b have opposite signs c) c and a have the same sign d) c
and b have the same sign
1 1
19. If 𝛼, 𝛽 are the zeroes of the polynomial 𝑝(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 + 1, 𝑡ℎ𝑒 + is equal to
𝛼 𝛽
a)1 b)-1 c)2 d)-2
20. If 𝛼, 𝛽 are the zeroes of the polynomial 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 − 𝑝(𝑥 + 1) − 𝑞, then (𝛼 + 1)(𝛽 + 1) is
a)q-1 b)1-q c)q d)1+q
4. QUADRATIC EQUATIONS
1. Which of the following is a quadratic equation?
a)(𝑥 + 1)2 = 2(𝑥 − 1) b)(x-2)(x+1)=(x-1)(x+3) c)𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 + 1 = (𝑥 − 2)2 d)(𝑥 + 2)3 = 2𝑥(𝑥 2 − 1)
2.Which of the following is not a quadratic equation?
2
a)2(𝑥 − 1)2 = 4𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 + 1 b)2𝑥 − 𝑥 2 = 𝑥 2 + 5 c)(√2𝑥 + √3) + 𝑥 2 = 3𝑥 2 − 5𝑥
d)(𝑥 + 2𝑥) = 𝑥 + 3 + 4𝑥
2 2 4 3
5.ARITHMETIC PROGRESSION
1. The common difference of the AP: √2, 2√2, 3√2, 4√2, … is
a)√2 b)1 c)2√2 d)−√2
5 5
2. The 11th term of the AP: −5, − , 0 , , …is
2 2
a)-20 b)20 c)-30 d)30
3.In an AP, if d=-4,n=7,an=4, then a is
a)6 b)7 c)28 d)20
4. In an AP, if a=3.5, d=0,n=101 then an will be
a)0 b)3.5 c)103.5 d)104.5
5. Which term of AP: 21,42,63,84,…..is 210?
a)9th b)10th c)11th d)12th
6. If the common difference of AP is 5, then what is a18-a13?
a)5 b)20 c)25 d)30
7. What is the common difference of an AP in which a18-a14=32?
a)8 b)-8 c)-4 d)4
8. The nth term of an AP is 7-4n. Its common difference is
a)-3 b)3 c)-4 d)4
9. The 4th term from the end in the AP: -11,-8,-5,…,49.
a)37 b)40 c)43 d)58
10. The 12th term from the end in the AP: 9,5,1,…is -107. Then the last term is
a)-151 b)-155 c)-147 d)-159
11. The 17th term of an AP exceeds the 10th term by 14. Then the common difference is
a)-1 b)1 c)-2 d)2
12. The next term of AP: √8, √18, √32, … is
a)√48 b)√50 c)√52 d)√54
13. For what value of p are 2p+1,13,5p-3 in AP?
a)4 b)-4 c)3 d)-p
14.For what value of k are the numbers x,2x+k and 3x+6 three consecutive terms of an AP?
a)2 b)3 c)4 d)5
15.If 7 times 7th term of an AP is equal to 11 times its 11th term, then its 18th term will be
a)7 b)11 c)18 d)0
16.Which term of an AP: 3,15,27,39,….. will be 132 more than its 54th term?
a) 60th b)65th c)70th d)75th
17. How many three digit numbers are divisible by 7?
a)126 b)127 c)128 d)129
18. How many multiples of 4 lie between 100 and 250?
a)59 b)60 c)61 d)62
19.The sum of all the positive even integers between 1 and 70 is
a) 836 b)1024 c)1260 d)1190
20.If the sum of first n terms of an AP is given by: Sn=2n2+7, then the nth term of the AP is
a)4n-2 b)4n+2 c)n-4 d)n+4
21. How many terms of an AP is 5 and common difference is 3, then the sum of its 16 terms is
a)440 b)420 c)400 d)380
6.TRIANGLES
𝐴𝐵 𝐵𝐶 𝐶𝐴
1. If in two triangles ABC and PQR, = = , then
𝑄𝑅 𝑃𝑅 𝑃𝑄
a) ∆𝑃𝑄𝑅~∆𝐶𝐴𝐵 b)∆𝑃𝑄𝑅~∆𝐴𝐵𝐶 c)∆𝐶𝐵𝐴~∆𝑃𝑄𝑅 d)∆𝐵𝐶𝐴~∆𝑃𝑄𝑅
2. If in two triangles DEF and PQR, ∠D=∠Q and ∠R=∠E, then which of the following is not true?
𝐸𝐹 𝐷𝐹 𝐷𝐸 𝐸𝐹 𝐷𝐸 𝐷𝐹 𝐸𝐹 𝐷𝐸
a) = b) = C) = D) =
𝑃𝑅 𝑃𝑄 𝑃𝑄 𝑅𝑃 𝑄𝑅 𝑃𝑄 𝑅𝑃 𝑄𝑅
3. In triangle ABC and DEF , ∠B=∠E, ∠F=∠C and AB=3DE.then, the two triangles are
a)congruent but not similar b) similar but not congruent
c) neither similar nor congruent d) congruent as well as similar
4.In triangles ABC and PQR, ∠A=∠Q and ∠B=∠R. Then, AB:AC is equal to
a)PQ:PR b) PQ:QR c)QR:QP d)PR:QR
𝐴𝐵 𝐵𝐶
5.If in triangles ABC and DEF, = , they will be similar, when
𝐷𝐸 𝐹𝐷
a) ∠B=∠E b) ∠A=∠D c) ∠B=∠D d) ∠A=∠F
6. In ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶 𝑎𝑛𝑑 ∆𝐷𝐸𝐹 are similar such that 2AB=DE and BC=8cm, then EF is equal to
a) 4cm b)8cm c)12cm d)16cm
7. In triangles ABC and DEF, ∠A=∠E=40°, AB:ED=AC:EF and ∠F=65°, then ∠B is equal to
a) 35° b) 65° c) 75° d) 85°
8. In triangle ABC, D and E are points on the sides AB and AC respectively such that 𝐷𝐸 ∥ 𝐵𝐶. If AD=3cm,
BD=4cm and BC=14 cm, then DE equals
a) 7cm b)6cm c)4cm d)3cm
𝐴𝐷
9. In triangle ABC, D and E are points on the sides AB and AC respectively such that 𝐷𝐸 ∥ 𝐵𝐶. If =
𝐷𝐵
3
𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐴𝐶 = 14 𝑐𝑚, then AE=
4
a) 4cm b) 5cm c)6cm d)7cm
10. In triangle ABC, D and E are points on the sides AB and AC respectively such that 𝐷𝐸 ∥ 𝐵𝐶.If AD=x,
AE=x+2 and EC = x-1, then x=
a)1 b)2 c)3 d)4
11. A vertical stick 20 m long casts a shadow 10 m long on the ground. At the same time, a tower casts a
shadow 50 m long on the ground. The height of the tower is
a)100m b)120m c)125m d)200m
12. The perimeters of similar triangles ABC and LMN are 60 cm and 48cm respectively. If LM=8cm, then
the length AB is
a) 6cm b)8cm c)10 d)12
13. In ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶~𝐷𝐸𝐹, 𝐴𝐵 = 4𝐶𝑀, 𝐷𝐸 = 6𝐶𝑀 𝐴𝑁𝐷 𝐸𝐹 = 9𝐶𝑀 𝐴𝑁𝐷 𝐹𝐷 = 12 𝐶𝑀, then the perimeter of
triangle ABC is
a)18cm b)20cm c)22cm d)24cm
7.COORDINATE GEOMETRY
1. The distance of the point (3,5) from the x-axis is
a)-3 b)3 c)-5 d)5
2. (x,y) is 5 unit from the origin. How many such points lie in the quadrant?
a)0 b)1 c)2 d)infinitely many
3. The distance of the point A(-5,6) from the origin is
a)11 units b) 61 units c)√11 units d)√61 units
4. The lines x=a and y=b are
a) intersecting b) parallel c) Overlapping d) none of these
5. The point which divides the line segment joining the points (8,-9) and (2,3) in the ratio 1:2 internally
lies in the
a) I quadrant b) II quadrant c)III quadrant d) IV quadrant
6. The distance between the points A(a cos𝜃 + b sin𝜃, 0) and B(0, a sin𝜃 – b cos 𝜃) is
a) 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 b) 𝑎2 − 𝑏 2 c)√𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 d) √𝑎2 − 𝑏 2
7. If the distance between the points (4,p) and (1,5) is 5, then the value of p is
a) 4 only b) ±4 c) -4 only d) 0
𝑚
8. If 𝑃( , 4) is the midpoint of the line segment joining the points Q(-6,5) and R(-2,3) then the value of m
3
is
a) -4 b) -12 c)12 d)-6
9.The midpoint of the line segment joining the points (-5,7) and(-1,3) is
a(-3,7) b(-3,5) c(-1,5) d(5,-3)
10. The value of y, for which the distance between the points P(2,-3) and Q(10,y) is 10 units are
a) 9,6 b)3,-9 c)-3,9 d)9,-6
11. If the midpoint of the line segment joining the points P(6,b-2) and Q(-2,4) is (2,-3), then the value of a
is
a)2 b)-2 c)8 d)-8
12. If the point (3,a) lies on the line represented by 2x-3y=5, then the value a is
a)3 b)-3 c)1/3 d)-1/3
13. Three vertices of a parallelogram ABCD are A(1,4), B(-2,3) and C(5,8).The ordinate of the fourth
vertex D is
a)8 b)9 c)7 d)6
14. If three points A(0,0),B(3√3) and C(3,k) form an equilateral triangle, then k is
a)2 b)-3 c)-4 d)√3
15. In what ratio does the x-axis divide the line segment joining the points (-4,-6) and (-1,7)?
a) 4:1 b) 1:4 c) 6:7 d)7:6
16. If the point P(2,1) lies on the line segment joining the points A(4,2) and B(8,4), then
1 1 1
a)𝐴𝑃 = 𝐴𝐵 b)𝐴𝑃 = 𝑃𝐵 c)𝑃𝐵 = 𝐴𝐵 d)𝐴𝑃 = 𝐴𝐵
3 3 2
8.Introduction to trigonometry
4
1. If cos 𝐴 = , then the value of tan A is
5
a) 3/5 b)3/4 c)4/3 d)5/3
2. If 2sin A=1, then the value of tan A is
√3
a)√3 b)1/√3 c) d)1
2
𝑎
3. Given that sin 𝜃 = , then cos 𝜃 is equal to
𝑏
𝑏 √𝑏 2 −𝑎2 𝑎
a) b) b/a c) d)
√𝑏 2 −𝑎2 𝑏 √𝑏 2 −𝑎2
16. If angles of ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶 are in the ratio 1: 1: 2 respectively(the largest angle being angle C), then the value of
𝑠𝑒𝑐𝐴 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝐴
− is
𝑐𝑜𝑒𝑐𝐵 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝐵
√3
a)0 b)1/2 c)1 d)
2
STATISTICS
1. Which of the following is not a measure of central tendency?
2. While computing mean of grouped data, we assume that the frequencies are
a) evenly distributed over all the classes b) centered at the class marks of the classes
c) centered at the upper limits of the classes d) centered at the lower lower limits of the classes
3. The mean of n observations is 𝑋̅. If the first item is increased by 1, second by 2 and so on, then the new
mean is
𝑛 𝑛+1
a) 𝑋̅ + 𝑛 b) 𝑋̅ + c) 𝑋̅ + d) none of these
2 2
5) If the mean of five observations is 20, and one of them is 24, what is the mean of the remaining four
observations?
a) 16 b) 18 c) 20 d) 22
7) The mode and mean is given by 7 and 8, respectively. Then the median is:
PROBABILITIY
1. What is the sum of the probability of occurring an event E and the probability of not occurring the
event E?
a) 0 b) -1 c) 1 d) ∞
2. What is the name of the event for which the probability is zero?
a) Impossible event b) Random event c) Exhaustive events d) Mutual events
4. The probability of occurring an event is 0.45. Find the probability of not occurring the event.
a) 0.5 b) 0.45 c) 0.55 d) 0.1
7. A bag has 5 white marbles, 8 red marbles and 4 purple marbles. If we take a marble
randomly, then what is the probability of not getting purple marble?
(a) 0.5 (b) 0.66 (c) 0.08 (d) 0.77
8. If we throw two coins in the air, then the probability of getting both tails will be:
9. A card is drawn from the set of 52 cards. Find the probability of getting a queen card.
(a) P(A) < 0 (b) P(A) > 1 (c) 0 ≤ P(A) ≤ 1 (d) –1 ≤ P(A) ≤ 1
12. The probability that a non leap year selected at random will contain 53 Sundays is
13. Two players, Sangeeta and Reshma, play a tennis match. It is known that the
probability of Sangeeta winning the match is 0.62. The probability of Reshma winning
the match is
15. 2 cards of heart and 4 cards of spades are missing from a pack of 52 cards. What is the
probability of getting a black card from the remaining pack?
22 22 24 24
a)52 b) 46 c) 52 d) 46