Daysheet - 18 e

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1412,620+52

Geography

Climate & Natural Vegetation of India & Agriculture


 At What Rate, temperature decrease for every 1000 m 
of altitude increase – 6.50C
 An accumulation of daily & seasonal weather events of a 
given location over a period of 30 – 35 years – Climate
 Place which Receives highest Rainfall – Macosynram (1141 cm)
 Average Annual Rainfall of India – 118cm
 Annual Rainfall of Tropical Evergreen forest  cm
 Driest Region in the world – Attacama desert
 Which crop is benefitted by cold weather seasonal Rainfall - wheat
 Monsoon
 Local storms with thunder that below from North western part – Norwesters or
kalbaisakhis during April & May
 Thunder shawers that helps in quick Ripening of Mangoes along the coast of Kerala
& Karnataka – Mango showers
 Retreating Monsoon – North East Monsoon 
 Rainy season - South west Monsoon Period.
 Pre – Monsoon season – Summer season
 Forest
 Tropical dry forest in Tamil Nadu are seen in – East side
 Forests around Deltas, Estuaries & Creeks - Tidal forest
 Desert & Semi desert vegetation also called - Tropical Thorn forest
 Forest in eastern part of Himalayas - Alphine Forest
 State which has highest forest Region - Andhra Pradesh
 State which has low forest Region - Meghalaya
 State Animal of Andhra, Punjab & Haryana - Blackbuck
 Wild life sanctuaries in India - 515
 Biosphere Reserves India - 18
 National parts in India - 102
 Acts
 Indian board tox wildlife - 1952
 Wildlife protection Act - 1972
 Project tiger - 1973
 Indian council of Agriculture Research (ICAR) – 1953

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1412,620+52
 Types of soil
 Rice - Ionic Zone crop
 State which is top in production of Rice - Tamil Nadu
 Types of soil in India -8
 Soil derived from basalts - Black soil
 Soil formed by decomposition of ancient crystalline Rocks – Red soil
 Soil formed by leaching – Laterite soil
 Soil formed by Mechanical weathering By snow Rain - Forest & Mountain
 Soil with New alluvium Tracts - Khader
 Soil with older alluvium Tracts - Bhanger
 Rice, wheat, sugar cane & oil seeds - Alluvial soil
 Cotton, millets, Tobacco , sugar cane - Black soil
1. Coffee, Rubber, Casheco, Topioca - Laterate soil
 States
 State with highest coffee production - Karnataka
 Millets & Sorghum originated in - Africa
 Country which is highest in sugar production – Cuba
 State which is top in sugarcane production – Uttarpradesh
 Highest jute produce state – West Bengal
 Shifting Agriculture performed by - Tribals
 Highest Tea production state - Assam
 Highest Fish producing coastal state – Kerala
 Highest oil seed production state – Gujarat
 Terrace Farming – By. Hilly Area peoples
 Geological survey of Indian
Head quarters – Calcutta\Black Gold – Coal
 State which is top in Production - Jharkhand
 Oldest Irrigation system in India - Lake Irrigation
 Which is implemented to get more production by using water saving & conservation
technologies – Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana
 Hirakud Dam is built in which River - Mahanadi (Odisa)
 Which states are benefitted by - Bhakre Nangal & Indira Gandhi carnal project -
Punjab, Haryana, Rajastan
 Important Agri Revolution
Revolution Production
 Yellow Revolution – oilseeds
 Blue Revolution - Fish
 Golder Revolution - Horticulture , honey , Fruits
 Golder Fibre Revolution - Jute
 Whire Revolution – Milk/ Diary
 Silver Revolution - Eggs / Paultry
 Red Revolution - Meat/ Tomato

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