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University Notes Simulation 3

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Giacomo Pasquali
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7 views

University Notes Simulation 3

Uploaded by

Giacomo Pasquali
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Computer Science 101 - Lecture 1

Computer science studies algorithms, data structures, and the principles of computing. Key areas

include programming, software development, and databases.

Fundamental Concepts:

- Algorithm: Step-by-step procedure to solve a problem.

- Data Structure: Way to store and organize data (e.g., arrays, lists).

History:

- Charles Babbage: Known as the father of the computer.

- Ada Lovelace: Often considered the first computer programmer.


Computer Science 101 - Lecture 2

Programming Basics:

Programming involves writing instructions that a computer can execute. Key components include

variables, loops, and functions.

Common Programming Languages:

- Python: Known for its readability and ease of use.

- JavaScript: Widely used in web development.

Example Code Snippet:

Python:

def greet(name):

return 'Hello ' + name


Computer Science 101 - Lecture 3

Data Structures and Algorithms:

Understanding data structures and algorithms is essential for efficient problem-solving.

Sorting Algorithms:

- Bubble Sort: Repeatedly swaps adjacent elements if they are in the wrong order.

- Merge Sort: Divides the list into halves, sorts each, and merges them.

Important Data Structures:

- Arrays: Fixed-size sequence of elements.

- Linked Lists: Sequence of elements, each pointing to the next element.

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