School of Computer Engineering

Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology (KIIT)

Deemed to be University
Bhubaneswar-751024

Semester: 5th
Session: Autumn 2024

Course Plan

Course Code : CS 30011

Course Title : Computational Intelligence
LTP Structure : L T P Total Credit
30 0 3 3

Instructor:
Name : Santwana Sagnika
Chamber : F-225, Block-A, Campus-15
Email : santwana.sagnikafcs@kiit.ac.in
Contact Number : 8093945565

Course Objective
This is an elective course, open to 3rd year B.Tech (CS, CSCE, and IT) students. Computational Intelligence (Soft
Computing) is a new concept for advanced information processing. The objective of Computational Intelligence
approaches is to introduce a new approach for analyzing and creating flexible information processing of humans
such as sensing, understanding, learning, recognizing, and thinking. Our aim is to realize three main methodologies
of Computational Intelligence and their hybridization in the first few classes. Following this, we discuss in details the
three methodologies which are biologically and linguistically motivated computational paradigms such as Neural
Networks, Fuzzy Systems, Evolutionary Computation and Hybrid Neuro-Fuzzy Models. Finally, students will be
acquainted with designing intelligent systems and provide them with a working knowledge for building these
systems.

Course Outcomes
Identify the basic concepts and characteristics of soft computing and its
CO1:
associated methodologies.
Assess concepts of artificial neural networks and apply neural networks to
CO2:
various classification problems.
CO3: Apply various set theoretic operations in fuzzy sets.
Analyze fuzzy rules, fuzzy reasoning and various fuzzy and neuro-fuzzy
CO4:
inference systems.
Understand derivative free optimization and apply genetic algorithms to
CO5:
optimization problems.
Apply and evaluate swarm-based optimization techniques in real-world
CO6:
problem solving.
Course Contents
Topics No. of Course
lectures Outcome
Introduction to Soft Computing and Neuro- 3 CO1
Fuzzy System (1-3)
 Introduction to Concept of computing
 "Soft" computing versus "Hard" computing
 Conventional AI
 Constituents of Soft Computing
 Neuro-Fuzzy Systems
Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) 15 CO2
 Introduction to ANN (4 -18)
 Adaline and Madaline
 Learning algorithms
 Perceptron
 Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) and Backpropagation
(BP) algorithm
 Radial Basis Function Networks (RBF)
Fuzzy Set Theory 6 CO3
 Fuzzy sets, Basic Definition and Terminology (19 - 24)
 Member Function Formulation and
Parameterization
 Set-theoretic Operations and Fuzzy sets
operations (Union, Intersection and
Complement)
Fuzzy Rules, Fuzzy Reasoning and Fuzzy 7 CO4
Inference Systems (25 - 31)
 Extension Principle and Fuzzy Relations
 Fuzzy If-Then Rules and Fuzzy Reasoning
 Fuzzy Inference Systems: Mamdani Fuzzy Models,
Sugeno Fuzzy Models, Tsukamoto Fuzzy Models
 Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference Systems (ANFIS)
Optimization 3 CO5
 Derivative-based Optimization and Derivative-free (32 - 34)
Optimization
 Genetic Algorithms (GA)
 Differential Evolution (DE)
Swarm Intelligence 5 CO6
 Particle Swarm Optimization (35 - 39)
 Ant Colony Optimization
 Artificial Bee Colony Optimization

Day-wise Lesson Plan

Week Lecture Topics

No.
Week - 1 1 Introduction to Soft Computing, Techniques, Applications,
Advantages, Disadvantages
2 Constituents of Soft Computing
3 Neuro-Fuzzy Systems
Week - 2 4 Introduction to Artificial Neural Networks, Biological Model Vs
Mathematical Model
5 ANN architecture, ANN Building Blocks
6 Adaline and Madaline
Activity - 1
Week – 3 7 Supervised vs Unsupervised Learning, Gradient descent method
 8 McCulloch Pitts Model, Modelling logic gates, limitations
9 Linear separability, Single Layer Perceptron, Learning Rule &
Model
Week - 4 10 Multilayer Perceptron and its applications in real world
11 Back propagation Algorithm - 1
12 Back propagation Algorithm - 2
Activity - 2
Week - 5 13 Factors affecting back propagation training, Advantages and
Disadvantages
14 Introduction to Radial Basis Function Networks (RBFN)
15 RBFN Learning Algorithms
Week - 6 16 XOR – Problem Solving using RBFN
17 Problem solving on real world applications
18 Basics of third-generation neural networks
Activity - 3
Mid-Semester Examination
Week - 7 19 Crisp and Fuzzy sets
20 Basic Definition and Terminology
21 Member Functions Formulation and Parameterization - 1
Week - 8 22 Member Functions Formulation and Parameterization - 2
23 Set-theoretic operations and Fussy sets operations
24 Fuzzy sets operations, T-norm and T-conorm
Activity - 4
Week - 9 25 Extension Principle and Fuzzy Relations
26 Fuzzy systems-quantifiers, fuzzy inference
27 Fuzzy If-Then Rules
Week - 10 28 Fuzzy Reasoning
29 Fuzzy Inference Systems: Mamdani Fuzzy Models
30 Sugeno Fuzzy Models, Tsukamoto Fuzzy Models
Activity - 5
Week - 11 31 Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference Systems (ANFIS) architecture
32 Derivative-based Optimization and Derivative-free Optimization
33 Concept of Genetic Algorithms (GA), GA Operators
Week - 12 34 Differential Evolution (DE) as modified GA, Problem solving
35 Swarm Intelligence concept, examples, applications
36 Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) model, velocity and position
update equations, problem solving
Week - 13 37 PSO variants, Binary PSO
38 Ant Colony Optimization concepts and applications
39 Artificial Bee Colony Optimization concepts and applications
Activity - 6
End-Semester Examination

Text books:
1. Neuro-Fuzzy and Soft Computing, Jang, Sun, Mizutani, PHI/Pearson Education

Reference books:
1. Neural Network Design, M. T. Hagan, H. B. Demuth, Mark Beale, Thomson Learning, Vikash
Publishing House
2. Genetic Algorithms: Search, Optimization and Machine Learning, Davis E. Goldberg,
Addison Wesley, N.Y., 1989
3. Swarm Intelligence Algorithms: A Tutorial, Adam Slowik, Ed: CRC Press, 2020
4. Introduction to Soft Computing, Roy and Chakraborty, Pearson Education
5. Fuzzy Logic with Engineering Applications, Timothy J. Ross, McGraw-Hill, 1997
6. Neural Networks: A Comprehensive Foundation, Simon Haykin, Prentice Hall
7. Neural Networks, Fuzzy Logic and Genetic Algorithms, S. Rajasekaran and G.A.V. Pai, PHI,
2003
Assessment plan for activity-based teaching
Considering the guidelines circulated and after discussing with the faculty members, following activity-based
teaching and learning is proposed to have the uniformity of subject delivery in all sections.

Weightage/
Sr # Assessment Component Time Schedule
Marks

1 Mid-Semester Examination 1.5 Hours 20 Refer Details in

Student Handbook
2 Activity based Teaching and Learning: Based on 30 Throughout semester
Quiz, Assignment, Class Test, Viva, activities
and/or Mini-project
3 End-Semester Examination 2.5 Hours 50 Refer Details in
Student Handbook

Activity Calendar
Activity no Type Tentative date Marks
1 Assignment 29/07/2024 – 02/08/2024 5
2 Quiz / Class Test 19/08/2024 – 23/08/2024 5
3 Viva / Classroom evaluation 02/09/2024 – 06/09/2024 5
4 Mini project 21/10/2024 – 25/10/2024 10
5 Quiz / Class test 11/11/2024 – 15/11/2024 5

There will be a minimum of 5 short activities (quizzes/assignments/class test/viva/mini

project) over the semester, at the end of every unit. The faculty may decide to change
the sequence / type / marks of activities based on the coverage and academic
requirements.