Mathematical Analysis - 20240926 - 0001

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COURSE NAME : MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS

CODE :BBA-BAC-BPS-1300

TEST : END OF TOPIC TEST (QUADRATTC EQUATTONS BUSTNESS AND ECONOMIC MODELS)

DATE :L3-09-2@.4

TART 14 30 0
S TOP : 15 :00
DURATION :90 MINUTES

USE THE ANSWER PAGE BOOKLETS PROVIDED

STUDENT DETAILS
NAME
ID NUMBER
PROGRAME (CIRCLE APPROPRIATELY) BBA BPS BAC

QUESTION ONE

a. By letting t = xl
i. show that the equation xX + (125x)i : f+ may be written as tz +5t - L4 = 0 l2l
ii, Hence completely solve the equation xi + (125x)* = t+ t6l
b. Given f (x)= 3x2 + 9x 70 *
i. Express /(x) = 3x2 + 9x * 10 inthe form (x + p)2 + q t4l
ii. Sketch the graph ot f (x) t6l
s, c. Solve the simultaneous equation y = 2(x - 2)z and 3x * y = 26 [6]
d. Thequadraticequation kxz +(4k+L)x* (3k+ 1)has arepeatedroot,
Find the value of k. t6l
[rorAl 30]
\

QUESTTON TWO
Thc lnarlictiilg risoarch department for a cornpany that manulactures and sells noteL-colt cc:rp,..:teri
established the fbllowing price-<lerrand as p(x) : 2000 - 60x. where p(x) is the rvholesale price in
thousands of kwacha at which x thousand computers can be sold,

a. R(x)
Find the total revenue function t1]
b. Sketch a graph ofthe revenue function 16l

c. revenue.
Irind the value of x that will produce the maxirnurn t1]
d. Wliat is the maximum revenue to the nearest thousand krvacha? t1]
e. What is the wholesale price per cornputer that produces the maxirnum revenue? [1]
Given that, fixed costs and variable costs incurred are 4000 and 500x respectively.

f. Find the total cost function t1l


g. On the same graph in'b'above, Skctch '/'above
a graph of the result in 12)

h. From the result in 'g' above. what are tl-re break-even values t1]
i. Algebraically find the break-even points. [4)
j For what values of x will a Ioss occur or a profit occur? t1]
k. Determine the profit function n(x) t1]
l. Sketch the the profit function n(x) t6l
m. Discuss the relationship betweerr the intersectior-r points of tl-re graphs of R(x) and C(n') and

the x intercepts ofn (r). 12]

n. Find the x intercepts of r(x) and the break-even points.

Referring to the graphs drawn in "b, g, and l" .

o. Does the maximum profit appear to occur at the same value of x as the maxirnum revenue? t1]
p. Are the maximum profit and the maximurn revenue equal? Explain 11]

ITOTAL 30]
QunsTrunJ o^re
a) (0
x
I
: :
,t
1
(r) (x {)'

x t
1

Z 43
x f,
+ ( l2S x ) )?

(r)l + (s'o)g t?
fl
t '7_

+ (s *)
(*')
\ : lY-
'1*
(r,)t (t')
t ,]
L
4 =19
f
L -r (s)n (Lo) = le

rr SL = lV

\r
t +SL -lq = D

f= ^t9
5: S
F =:2 q+

C)
t'

'l*
t +?[ -1t +* 1Q- =.,
"L
G +21 ) I C.ru -tO =Q

L Itr?) + (?) (roil=.,


(t q (ut?J:e
t-z = o b t?= t>

b q,
b=-?

3
x t
l
x ta) 6Y x (-r)3
? u aT \:
f-
-sq3
b) () fCr)= 3x'+gr+ro
-1 1..* ,l cv) = CI

1x- + 9x + !.o. o
3 & 3

*tfx t- Lq o
l
b,= 3
x
b" 3,
e- 2
-L 1
3
( v +
a) a) + J_q
3
0
(, +\ )'-
7
t
+
I

(^r\ f
-t
Urr) +l
r-l

=
lt
f= u 1= \,

G)
D |rDll
t,t) '?*1-
DA 3i' alx + lb

-Shupe '- a-1r)o Vr,r,*.,*T*n,1?*.I

l.rrn ro) ?,,*t !:- ( Lu


b"
), Q=3 b "l

x (fr")
x (?)
X -a

f cr.) 3xt+lx tto


{Fa\=stZf+1tz) i 1o
r3
F t'a)
. tr

(
I? )
r3
$q )

c4)
RoUTS '. 0rSc r)yq r n,rnl

D b'-hqe b=q, q=a ) C-te


0 (qf - rCoci{
D - 31 {O Juu-, n;l h.ru<. ...^\ nUf r I- <
.nu\ C.,l *t X- ts
J o*S 'rr
to() flqe-b U' S"\'\le .

Y- ln{erceP}
f
X=c)

fcx)=X=if+7x+\u
f (0 = b = 3 (,rf |1to) +to
t= ro

(o , tr)

(s)
it':
.k N"J

3
-2- 41{\
2L 1\S i tro
p Lil unr-\
,.t"'\ \-
I
Qs
I
rnd.J:.' -j/"
e * 7
I N
i I.n
t-s q
^q
Jcxl utl \ 1D
[ec'cs
\rul t r^.\' fo . tt*
_jI
("o
i- %
rfl

It
F
u)

tf
t0,

t0

6
4 rJ= 4yJ.tJ ( nn,n'* rJr- I
Q,'4) q, L^r"\ u.

-+ -3 -q I t 3 +X

(r)
d) qu-Q,)\
I= (rl
T x+J = 9,6 Ltr)

[** et
X* t(tr-rtx+\)
X= tra-tx a t ["0

[** fir)
j= ?e-:r Go

S"bsll\s1 , ^x Cr'rJ

1,d -\x 3*'- 8 x +8


q I *6x tlx +8 *Qe F c>
.1_

Lil Sx * l8 =o
( - *\L
S=-s
F = 1, -t
alt+9r hz^lt =o
(ef t ir) r (-hx-tr) ? o
X ((^x tl) r (-O (en +r) o

(x^ t) (ax +t) ? b


(+)
X-0" =o C-r Q"xrq - (.)

Y q ..
.1:
:.
x
\

)j Xc 3x
L,,Jhe-n X = Q
ushe-n { - \.

) = *L- i tr) tJ =26- 3 ( u;


X - 86*4 Y ? 6+ Z+
L
:=ao ?: ?1
L
(g., z.r) d
(
,A
) ?:.
a( q)

G)
J)
l<x* 4 (4K *l), + (lk +r) o
R.p"ok-). R.u[ D'o
' q=
D.;- hqc K

b= hktl
C*3R+l

D = hx*r)a h ('') (:r'+r)


o- (16k.- +Elr + l) hK(sr rD
D, (re lr'+Bli+l (rfl*+ hk)
D- (ret* + 8K +l) - lt\*- IhK
1l
D= ld*-t2tl+8K-$\<
D s '[f + hK t I

D=.,
hk"+ t+lc+l =o
K^+ h rt4 =o

b=l
tZ 2
I

(
(x +)
L
(t) { ,/* cc)

G)
(to r\.)" + A:c)
t=
(r *t -)
,

(K+! )' t rIo


Ktt= o
)c Iz

Q")
\)

i QueSTtoN Trn-ro
P tx) = Qoot, - 6rc t^:Yr\<. -g*\. pr\ ce

0 tr l*l (.*u* f"*cliun : (9


RCO = cri| pnc< X
fr.n\i\ Y

R Cz) _= (q* * 6o^) x2L

Rto -( ?cr.ro - 5b:) rc

l R t7L) -: Qun:c-
$"*
I

I:\
t.
{i
t

D R (il = 6o,t + Sooox

fturt*uT l"m'n1
potn \

* (o
T.z.nrnf, Ot n\ x -b_
)
Q=
aa b= D.Uoo

Q ooc?
e#
X q.L-64 )

q ax!
- t fl,t: )
lY\axtTn13 t^t
Vq \..rc

'< toh.u, \,* + lrn<"


(
+ S1*m"l 1 )
i'

f/lcr trnrjeJ plc,e

R CxY = 'T d3 ,t + ?ooc.r rc


x x
{?( ry)= tuW)'n Qtxru (Z)
R(,?); ry"
(qyr, \
I
( '1 B/

(,uT I :

D=t'-hqc A= -(c,
b , Qr.rurl
(: O

D= (m)"-AFr")(o)
D= \unooo -Qo
D= $ot,oorr' ) cr e*r-'h.rs t*u^ d rn:li c-1
rtu\ nri I s
l.c C.,fis lrh. X - ct:c \ : *Jt
t',tr: 0ilpercn{ p o rn} 5

tq
R urk

R"rx) -tu ,.' '+ Qunx


fi"C"1 so

o
*IW (ar.,* roo) =C->

*Qorc:o j x &l O

)C= o
+
tx = ttlr:

x
ry

RUI - mL'c* P{ : X=C)


KtO = ^6or +tunr
fttO = 6o[0t tuE(,o)
{tr"t0= g
to, ul

(1 iJ
t\t"l
8oo
f =
,4
+
I

I Sooo !

I
(ooot:

l6 ooo
Y'
Br."K
(0tto Yc = Soot { gooc,
*J<x1

Rzvrutg
I

I+tlcxr
(aQ
t t 4oto)
$il^r":
Brcqk- *&en
P o r^{ (?)
la0(D

loa.to eOq A<cvcqse s

8ac,
\
,<0e(\ u
Lttq I
tnils
r cr\\ r\s S"\b \+.J X). Z
R Crl l * )..**al\ [.^.\\.i,n
I
{t..\
I

6uto (

6,.[-8*n Scroe, CYI ts avl I

Re onuu
hpo \nrr<-4s tn$ I (:, so,r,)
I I

t $^.\i,rq I
Brcuk- r.r.,
zo,nl
I

I
I

t
;;;
I I

x
- 11, -tt
t
h ?r{ I b Ao flt t8 3Z ,3e 4u
I

ofirjr/'n\^, I rl )
t

zcf 3
zf 7L ( (r"rY'tuerl
((o*1. - ttte n %ur"rllll 1

Q+)
6) IL
X
(il ) f*<.t>

b n ooo

n uotr
Y:
a c- 6") )
nA 00()
x= ( - lt.,

K C2

Jc:
v (
3 )

X z uoi \\ fnur lTn\


3* fl=u-nu<

J) R.oo = -dof +Qtmtc X


z
R ('u ) i tr( ?. T + euco (2)

K (SZ ):
%
Soooo
fnu.iTt(Jd "(..1*n., s
3

I Qs)
-)
l
L,nit \ TY\UI \
,l

rn \ R*.r.ore
\'*)

)C=,2
-J
1.4,r',I frtcei P(x). Quou- 6orc
l(Z) = Qu,u- ,r(S
r(2)=s

I) F" C + UO Y,C E Smrc

1"c= \.c 1F-c


T"C Sooz- 4 fout

o) T:c Soo:c" {Qooc:

t*} a-= o %
(0r Qoo")
Tc = hoo

It Tc =c)
( '8to
X : '*E' )
t Se. $*?' '0
( ,c)
h) ( :,s*) an) (ne, ts o*)

i) A I bo,.lc^ fuen

ac= R"C* )
scxlz*Qtvt= 6ot+ 3mor.

6 O* - Scmrc- I S0O:c + q'ulo - t)

6ot- lstna + $Our= O

Us rnutr Cuonp\J,un * th. S'luctve


6 or3 lsu: r- , OooO
lo 6o 6o
-Tt=t)

X
1-
*sx -l wl (2

L + Q"s

tL cls
1
L
?s\ floo
( x yl C'r)
+
a (_)
_3

1t
7s t olS
(x L )
+-
La
-C)

zJ\nt = tq'+:
(X z) lz

tT
v ZS
J tols
+ IL
'.1 .

x {s + lo ?s
2 1z

Y u, + 2 Sx Q\
a Qr3

x UI \E r '"f,3
? {(" 7. rrT

x ZS
1 S 1tr3
* a/:
EJ il3 SJG
x ( R#,.^.,\rs\\ !1,.e-
2,1-l
)-**t^.$*
v tslt r silZ* J#
1\fB
e{i 1f,
X Gtffi 1s,Jit) e'E
(t n) ((fi )
X fo(B)(fi) t ro[rEr)(,fi)
4 cft)( fi)

tv
lo(B)t + lt-r ( Ql x3
X )

; '' fo ('n)'
x gc>
Cl) { 1.0 l?cl
Lr tr)

v lSo h 10 l?q
IL

X od ?s + Sfir.{ )
(

')- t e)

?S TSilEI
Y
4

X +s +-f llr CY X Ts-


i.-
J t/r't'l
6 6

x* gl"\ e O,{ x 3 .o$

l1
t) F** .[.*
)*Y\
A V*[". X 7 qe
1
Rcx) .< Tc

tf 0"tri\ R t.l T,C

I ( tot * Quu,) ( t*r l +*0


f, = ilo* + firloox-soo?L - \tn.)

n= dof llstxPc-\tr$'J

r) [- -= * (oz't lSu::c - \oclu

Sh- Pe-
Q= ^(ct /a A sn-qxrrr\urh t*,,\ 1ru,n\

lur nrn) Po
tn\ x t
?"t
I
o( = 6c-r

b -- 1 Sooe
I Joo
x ?[-at )
I So(7 \\,tr.re
x=^ ( *lz" ) t*) 4
f{uctrtnn\tt\ \.(tL
+
Y=- (
LS
L- ) v \6"+"
.\,^
\
rrnt<1 \
Gt\
r (Y\ * 6,o (2f Itsto (2) * (u:o
T(A: st +'s lnrr"*r*r5=J
t ?+,1)

ffi-
T* ,nf Il,:rnf (
1S
t/.r s3?s)

RooT-l

D, s.r, nn,rr.^r,I

D L- Ar,' c Qe do |2, = ).)uo (.= ^to*

D= 6rsr#- tt (-ri (^.**.)


D = \e 1qo0b ) O h*r t .u - a,^ !t .[ o..\ r-\ s

(c-$. tk. x-qu-t: 4\ 1..., prrn\:)

- 6of + t Soo:c * cpoOo 7'Q


uSr c"r,rp\.\t uQ .1h. Spuuvc
4
\
,l-lSOurc- $o0c, =<,

Itt,* l- I
SOO
{
&,otttc \
-kt - ('t "6o

aI
a
a 2Sx 4 Quto
()
3

t z\
b_ - - ZS
Z z
'l_

( x ?s
L )"- ffi +W-D
J
t
( x- ZS
z) lo?5
0
Iz-
( X
q tulr
2" )'=
IZ
L lo T^S
{ v- ZS
a). )
t t?

x ?{
a
I lo t5
IL
x ?1,
q,
1
Qx3
X zs
Z
I (rl(,e) -
(rre )(fi)
x
z) {., ew
L ?\E

ZZ*
x 2s d1 t S J.a3 {\*f\ cxto\r sr nA )r"
C )<- nohfl
: .'.flF r rrta \od"

x q,sil3 j s ,l?3
x
t\E
9, {f
?dT

x (e s ilE I s,Id,) I di
(rn )(r',n)

Y (es) l
0) (m ) (,m) (s) (o (1.r) (uc,)
0)(D luI) (il3)
X sc., Ctr)1 I tu 93xj
h (fr)'
X S., C:) J Iu /-l"q
4 (t)
x lSc, T lu l?.1

IZ
X {(?sls\nr)
a" ( r)

qr)
X ?s I S tfiir
6

x ?s + smT ?s- s ffiv


e{ X
6 6

v Ll"'16 CJY x J 'cl ct

R.,,,\ \

t n\"*rce p\ X : .r

N-= *(ro* t\Stprc^ \oor:

[, (,r) = 6ofof + \\o{o) - Quou

Tt0= _ \uuo

Io, to*0

a+
I Cx)

I
t

,u-*n
t
I
I
6oar I

!r
I
I s ): srlS
Sooo rvtnr- rwri
1ed
Po6i t
h.n.)

f,oco

Qooo
P"l-\\ L\ ) ."1
it t\ \htrLus\t kt ql\ cni\ r X >, 1?"J
1()()0 &. 'al\ ltr(
3(x{ tz"s
s.e (vr r)
t 6 I' lo 1'l- tq ls rt ?o tl ?"e z?
J
- looo
B"F 1 x.3

ft,* ^dorJ+rtot
- 0ooo X- = lQ.6 IvturlmtSlntl Vt,t\ue -\ crsa

[n. a .'i*l\ur
+ Slnrt.h1
- 3ocr,

*Qocr>

-6 6)y
?s
q T'h" nnrl
+ T c$ v"e- H^. h"erlc -Lr<nt
.x \

e,rrt i I s
t\- t o.^2 X.ZL Ei.,
)

x It. 0
ur^{= ,A
t-
,*\ers".h OT\
+ (tx) : Tc
C.u - h-- R renb .-euevr .-^1"\*s t.:ht.)rc cltz'e_

aI5c.t X;3 o^\ X;Z?

a6

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