Rohit Paint BMC

▪ PAINT AND VARNISHES & DISTEMPER
o NAME-MAKAVANA ROHIT
o SUB-BMC V
o IOA,HNGU PATAN.
❑ PAINT
• PAINT IS A MATERIAL OR MIXTURE THAT, WHEN APPLIED TO A SOLID MATERIAL AND

ALLOWED TO DRY, ADDS A FILM-LIKE LAYER.
• AS ART, THIS IS USED TO CREATE AN IMAGE OR IMAGES KNOWN AS A PAINTING. PAINT CAN
BE MADE IN MANY COLORS AND TYPES.
• MOST PAINTS ARE EITHER OIL-BASED OR WATER-BASED, AND EACH HAS DISTINCT
CHARACTERISTICS.
• CLEAN-UP SOLVENTS ARE ALSO DIFFERENT FOR WATER-BASED PAINT THAN OIL-BASED
PAINT.
• WATER-BASED PAINTS AND OIL-BASED PAINTS WILL CURE DIFFERENTLY BASED ON THE
OUTSIDE AMBIENT TEMPERATURE OF THE OBJECT BEING PAINTED (SUCH AS A HOUSE).
USUALLY, THE OBJECT BEING PAINTED MUST BE OVER 10 °C (50 °F), ALTHOUGH SOME
MANUFACTURERS OF EXTERNAL PAINTS/PRIMERS CLAIM THEY CAN BE APPLIED WHEN
TEMPERATURES ARE AS LOW AS 2 °C (35 °F).
❑ TYPES OF PAINTS
1. OIL-BASED PAINT
• THE MAJOR ADVANTAGE OF OIL-BASED PAINT IS THAT IT CAN BE USED ON
VIRTUALLY ANY SURFACE. IT IS ALSO HIGHLY COMMENDED FOR ITS RICH
FINISH AND INCREDIBLE DURABILITY.
2. WATER-BASED PAINT
• MOST WALL PAINT ON THE MARKET TODAY IS WATER-BASED, PRIMARILY
DUE TO ITS EASE OF USE. ALTHOUGH IT’S NOT AS LONG-LASTING OR
RESILIENT AS OIL-BASED VARIETIES, MANY CHOOSE THIS TYPE OF PAINT
BECAUSE IT DRIES SIGNIFICANTLY FASTER.
• WHEN YOU’RE TRYING TO PERFORM A QUICK PAINT JOB, WATER-BASED
PAINTS ARE THE WAY TO GO.
• IN FACT, USING WATER-BASED PAINTS ON THE INTERIOR OF YOUR HOME
WILL ALLOW YOU TO ACHIEVE SEVERAL COATS IN A SINGLE DAY.
2.WATER BASED PAINT-
• MOST WALL PAINT ON THE MARKET TODAY IS WATER-BASED, PRIMARILY

DUE TO ITS EASE OF USE. ALTHOUGH IT’S NOT AS LONG-LASTING OR
RESILIENT AS OIL-BASED VARIETIES, MANY CHOOSE THIS TYPE OF PAINT
BECAUSE IT DRIES SIGNIFICANTLY FASTER.
• WATER-BASED PAINTS ARE ALSO MUCH EASIER TO CLEAN UP THAN OIL-
BASED.
• INSTEAD OF HAVING TO USE A SOLVENT TO CLEAN PAINT OFF OF YOUR
BRUSHES AND ROLLERS, YOU’LL ONLY NEED SOME WATER AND A BIT OF
SOAP.
3. LATEX PAINT
• WHEN COMPARED TO OIL-BASED PAINTS, LATEX PAINTS ARE EASIER

TO CLEAN UP AND PERFORM BETTER ON YOUR WALLS.
• THEY ARE NAMED “LATEX” BECAUSE THEY USED TO HAVE A RUBBER
BASE. HOWEVER, IT’S IMPORTANT TO UNDERSTAND THAT LATEX
PAINTS ARE NOW MADE USING A WATER-SOLUBLE BASE, BUILT ON
ACRYLICS AND VINYL.
• VARNISHES
• DEFINITION-
• VARNISHES ARE MORE OR LESS TRANSPARENT LIQUIDS WHICH

ARE USED TO PROVIDE A PROTECTIVE SURFACE COATING IN
MUCH THE SAME WAY AS PAINTS DO” AT THE SAME TIME THEY
ALLOW THE ORIGINAL SURFACE TO SHOW BUT ADD A
LUSTROUS AND GLOSSY FINISH TO IT.
• ALL VARNISHES HAVE BASICALLY THE SAME COMPONENTS AS
PAINT.
• VARNISH IS A TRANSPARENT, HARD, PROTECTIVE FINISH OR
FILM PRIMARILY USED IN WOOD FINISHING BUT ALSO FOR
OTHER MATERIALS. VARNISH IS TRADITIONALLY A
COMBINATION OF A DRYING OIL, A RESIN, AND A THINNER OR
SOLVENT.
• VARNISH FINISHES ARE USUALLY GLOSSY BUT MAY BE DESIGNED
TO PRODUCE SATIN OR SEMI-GLOSS SHEENS BY THE ADDITION
OF "FLATTING" AGENTS.
• GENERAL STEPS FOR VARNISHING:
1. PREPARATION: 3.SANDING BETWEEN COATS:

1. ENSURE THAT THE SURFACE TO BE VARNISHED IS CLEAN, DRY, AND FREE 1. FOR A SMOOTHER FINISH, LIGHTLY SAND
FROM DUST OR DEBRIS. SAND THE SURFACE IF NEEDED TO ACHIEVE A THE SURFACE WITH FINE-GRIT SANDPAPER
SMOOTH FINISH. (E.G., 220-GRIT) BETWEEN COATS TO
2. IF YOU'RE REFINISHING AN OLD VARNISHED SURFACE, REMOVE ANY REMOVE ANY IMPERFECTIONS OR ROUGH
EXISTING VARNISH OR FINISH. SPOTS. WIPE AWAY THE DUST BEFORE
2. CHOOSE THE RIGHT VARNISH: APPLYING THE NEXT COAT.
1. SELECT THE APPROPRIATE VARNISH FOR YOUR PROJECT. CONSIDER 4.FINAL COAT:
FACTORS SUCH AS THE TYPE OF SURFACE, THE LEVEL OF DURABILITY 1. THE FINAL COAT SHOULD BE APPLIED
REQUIRED, AND THE DESIRED FINISH (E.G., GLOSS, SATIN, MATTE). WITH CARE AND PRECISION TO ACHIEVE
THE DESIRED FINISH. SAND LIGHTLY, IF
3. APPLICATION:
NECESSARY, AFTER THE FINAL COAT HAS
1. STIR THE VARNISH THOROUGHLY BUT GENTLY BEFORE USE. AVOID DRIED.
SHAKING IT VIGOROUSLY, AS THIS CAN INTRODUCE AIR BUBBLES. 5.CURING:
2. APPLY THE VARNISH EVENLY USING A HIGH-QUALITY BRUSH, FOAM 1. VARNISH TYPICALLY TAKES TIME TO FULLY
APPLICATOR, OR A CLEAN, LINT-FREE CLOTH. WORK IN THE DIRECTION CURE AND HARDEN. THIS PROCESS CAN
OF THE GRAIN, IF APPLICABLE. TAKE SEVERAL DAYS TO A FEW WEEKS,
4. COATS: DEPENDING ON THE VARNISH AND
1. APPLY MULTIPLE THIN COATS OF VARNISH RATHER THAN A SINGLE ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS.
THICK COAT. ALLOW EACH COAT TO DRY THOROUGHLY BEFORE
APPLYING THE NEXT. FOLLOW THE MANUFACTURER'S RECOMMENDED
DRYING TIMES.
• HOW IS DISTEMPER PAINT USED?
• DISTEMPER PAINT IS COMMONLY USED IN HOMES AND COMMERCIAL

BUILDINGS. THIS PAINT CAN BE USED FOR BOTH INTERIOR AND EXTERIOR
SURFACES.
• TYPICALLY, TWO COATS OF PAINT ARE USED IN THE APPLICATION. FOLLOWING
SURFACE PREPARATION AND PRIMING, THE FIRST COAT IS APPLIED. THE
SECOND COAT IS APPLIED WHEN THE FIRST COAT HAS COMPLETELY DRIED.
• BEFORE APPLYING DISTEMPER PAINT, THE SURFACE MUST BE PROPERLY
PREPARED.
• ANY LOOSE OR FLAKING PAINT MUST BE REMOVED, AND THE SURFACE MUST
BE CLEANED THOROUGHLY.
• IF THE SURFACE HAS BEEN PREVIOUSLY PAINTED WITH OIL-BASED PAINT, IT
MUST BE SANDED BEFORE APPLYING DISTEMPER PAINT.
• DISTEMPER PAINTS HAVE THEIR OWN SET OF ADVANTAGES AND
DISADVANTAGES. LET'S TAKE A CLOSER LOOK AT THE PROS AND CONS OF
USING DISTEMPER PAINTS

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▪ PAINT AND VARNISHES & DISTEMPER

• PAINT IS A MATERIAL OR MIXTURE THAT, WHEN APPLIED TO A SOLID MATERIAL AND

• MOST WALL PAINT ON THE MARKET TODAY IS WATER-BASED, PRIMARILY

• WHEN COMPARED TO OIL-BASED PAINTS, LATEX PAINTS ARE EASIER

• VARNISHES ARE MORE OR LESS TRANSPARENT LIQUIDS WHICH

1. PREPARATION: 3.SANDING BETWEEN COATS:

• DISTEMPER PAINT IS COMMONLY USED IN HOMES AND COMMERCIAL

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