سرویس منوآل کمپرسور اسکرو برقی کایزر مدل BS50 نسخه OCR
سرویس منوآل کمپرسور اسکرو برقی کایزر مدل BS50 نسخه OCR
سرویس منوآل کمپرسور اسکرو برقی کایزر مدل BS50 نسخه OCR
170
BS 50/60
BS50
BS60
KAESER COMPRESSORS, INC 511 Sigma Drive • P.O Box 946 • Fredericksburg, Virginia 22404
Tei. (540) 898-5500 • Fax. (540) 898-5520
IMPORTANT
I ATTENTION
Page
1. Dimensions and specifications 2
2. Description of the SIGMA screw compressor 2
3. Design and function of the unit 3/4
4. Installation 5
4.1 Ventilation of the air-cooled units 5
b 2. Air discharge connection 6
4.3 Electrical connection 6
4.4 Overload relay adjustment 7
5. Preparation for initial start-up 7/8
5.1 Malfunction, KAESER CONTROL 9
5.2 Idle time adjustment 10
5.3 Pressure switch adjustment 10
6. Maintenance schedule 11
6.1 Air inlet filter 11
6.2 Filter mat 12
6.3 Oil filter 12
6.4 Oil separator 13
6.4.1 Filter replacement 13
6.4.2 Mounting of the elastic pipe connection 13
6.5 Compressor oil specification 14
6.5.1 Adding oil 14
6.5.2 Oil change
6.5.3 Synthetic oils
6.6 Temperature gauge and high temperature switch 16
BS 44 110 170
BS 44 145 155 30 40
BS 44 190 135
BS 50 110 195
BS 50 145 165 30 40 62 x 40 i/4 x 52 3/4
BS 50 190 145
BS 60 110 240
BS 60 145 205 37 50
BS 60 190 178
OS 75 110 282
CS 75 145 252 45 60
CS 75 190 215
CS 90 110 345
CS 90 145 300 55 75 70 1/2 x 44 i/2 x 56 3/4
CS 90 190 260
CS 120 110 458
CS 120 145 390 75 100
CS 120 190 340
The main components of the Sigma Screw Compressor consist of housing and two rotors.
The compressor operates according to the rotary piston principle and is driven by an
electromotor through V-belts.
discharge
Figure 1
There are two rotors with antifriction bearings in the housing: a male rotor with 5 lobes
driven by the motor and a female rotor with 6 voids. While the rotors are turning, air is
drawn in through the inlet port at the upper side of the housing and the trapped air is
compressed at the lower side.
The oil injected into the housing at the lower side absorbs the heat produced by the
compression process, prevents the rotors from coming into contact and lubricates the
antifriction bearings.
As there are no unbalanced forces, inlet or outlet valves, smooth running of the unit
is ensured.
o
MAESER
COMPRESSORS
Figure 2
7) minimum pressure
thermostatic valve check valve
in et
va ve
pressure
01 coo er gauge
4
HAESE R
COMPRESSORS
4. INSTALLATION
Installation of the screw compressor should take place according to the following schedule.
For easy access and service, respect the minimum distances indicated below.
Figure 3
BS
Possibility A:
Air delivery of the exhaust fan must be adequate for the size of the unit (see chart on
page 5).
Possibility B:
Warm exhaust air is forced through a duct into the room to be heated. Consult KAESER
COMPRESSORS for maximum allowable pressure drop in exhaust ducts.
To ensure trouble-free operation of the unit, cooling air temperature should not drop
below 40°F and not exceed 100°F.
The unit is piped ready for operation. It must be connected to the air line with a
flexible connecting hose. A check valve is not required in the discharge line as on© is
built into the unit.
The unit is wired ready for operation and it needs only be connected to the supply line.
Pull the cable with conductors LI, L2, L3 and earth E through the openings of the base
frame Into the controller and connect them to the terminals marked LI, L2, L3 and
earth E. The main disconnect switch and main fuses must be supplied by the purchaser.
This main disconnect switch must have a minimum switching capacity which is 1.1 times
the indicated rated power of motor.
The required fuses and cross sections of cables are shown in the following chart.
6
I I
KAESER
COMPRESSORS
Only the phase current of a winding is led through the overload relay. This phase current
is only 0.58 time the motor rated current lM, accordingly the relay has to be adjusted
for lN x 0.58.
Adjustment:
The overload relay should be adjusted approx. 10 % higher than phase current of a winding.
This will prevent it from acting at voltage fluctuations.
Every Screw Compressor is operated and thoroughly tested at the factory before shipment
to make sure the compressor delivers its rated capacity and is in good working order.
However, all the care given at the factory will not prevent possible damage during transit.
We recommend the unit be carefully inspected for evidence of possible damage in shipment.
During the first few hours of operation, the machine should be watched for any possible
malfunction.
• Do not operate the compressor at a voltage other than the one specified on the
compressor nameplate.
• Install the compressor in an area where the air inlet temperature is at least 40°F
but no higher than 100°F.
• If an air outlet duct is provided, it should be at least the size of the cooler surface
and its length should not exceed 13 ft.
• Install the compressor to maintain a distance of 2 ft. between the cooling air inlet
of the unit and the wall.
• Shut off the unit, tighten up all the screws in the control box (repeat this after
50 operation hours).
7
KAESER
COMPRESSORS
The following procedure must be observed when starting the unit after an oil change
and/or a standstill period of three (3) months and over.
Before starting the unit, pour oil in the airend intake port, in quantites below
recommended and rotate the airend by hand.
Model Quantity
BS 44 1 pint
BS 50/60 1 quart
CS 1 quart
Important:
Use the same brand and quality of oil as the one being used to operate the compressor
unit only (refer to the specs label on the oil separator tank), or drain oil from the
oil separator tank and use for that purpose.
Caution:
To add oil, unscrew the air inlet connection at the inlet port, open the butterfly valve
by hand and pour recommended amount oil into the airend. Screw air inlet connection
back on.
These two preventive measures will ensure that the airend is getting sufficient oil when
starting up the unit and will provide sufficient time for filling the oil cooler and all
oil lines.
7a
KAESER
COMPRESSORS
- Push momentarily start and then stop button (parts 6 and 7, figure 4) and check for
proper direction of rotation.
Important:
If the compressor rotation is wrong, pressure switch No. 26 (figure 2) will automatically
shut compressor off.
A
- Push start button
(part 6, figure 4) DC) o p
Compressor stop
Q
KAESER
COMPRESSORS
5.1 Malfunction
KAESER CONTROL
(^2) reset button 1 Overload of motor (overload relay)
2 Excessive temperature
3 Airend - low pressure
o 4 Oil filter contamination
o shut down
functions
5 Oil separator contamination
o 6 Air inlet filter contamination
o
o indicating
lights
o
Figure 5
2 Thermostatic switch for final compression temperature will shut unit off when temper
ature reaches 212°F.
3 Pressure switch (No. 26, figure 2) at the air outlet port of the airend will shut down
the unit if the direction of rotation is incorrect or the V-belts are broken or have
slipped. This pressure switch is jumped during the WYE-time.
4 Differential pressure switch (No. 28, figure 2) indicates oil filter contamination.
5 Differential pressure switch (No. 27, figure 2) indicates oil separator contamination.
6 Vacuum switch (No. 29, figure 2) indicates air inlet filter contamination.
Watch and check indicating lights 4 and 5 after unit has been running for a minimum of
5 to 10 minutes from start-up. Warning light 6 will stay on until cartridge is cleaned.
During any one of the above malfunctions, the reset button red light will come on.
To restart unit, press reset and "ON" buttons.
BS/CS 3 - 09.82
To check whether the warning lights are working, press reset button. All lights should
come on.
KAESER
COMPRESSORS
5J2 Idle time adjustment
The time delay relay for idling time is located in the control box (time 0.5-10 minutes).
The idling phase should be set in such a way that the maximum permissible cutting
in frequency of the motor is not exceeded.
Cutting in ft equency (per h) Cutting in f requency (per h)
Model Model IP 44
IP 23 IP 44 IP 23
BS 44 15 8 CS 75 15 15
BS 50 30 15 CS 90 15 8
BS 60 1 15 15 CS 120 8 8
Cut-out pressure:
Caution
Before removing the pressure switch cover,
shut off the compressor (stop button and main
disconnect switch). After each readjustment at
pressure switch, place cover on pressure switch
before switching on the compressor.
KAESER
COMPRESSORS
6. MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
- Before performing any maintenance on the unit, cut off main disconnect switch to make
sure the power is off.
- Before restarting, make sure no one is working on the unit and covering plates are
back on.
- After switching on main disconnect switch, start unit by pushing start button.
- In case of power failure or cutoff at main disconnect switch, restart unit manually by
pushing the start button.
- The socket to vent the tank is placed in a plastic bag inside the control box. It is used
for maintenance work, such as oil refill, oil and filter change.
Clean the air inlet filter, when the warning light 6 of KAESER CONTROL (figure 5)
comes on.
Figure 13
11
COMPRESSORS
Clean filter mat every 100 to 300 operating hours depending on amount of dust.
Cleaning:
Rinse the mat in water of approx. 100°F
with some fine washing detergent. Cleaning
can also be done by tapping, vacuuming, or
blowing the dust off with compressed air.
With oily dust, rinse the mat in safety solvent^^
or warm water.
Replace the oil filter after the first 100 to 200 hours (depending on environment), there
after every 2000 to 3000 service hours, or when warning light 4 of KAESER CONTROL
comes on.
Important:
BS/CS 3-09.82
Figure 18
KAESER
COMPRESSORS.
6.4.1 Filter replacement - Shut off the compressor (stop button and main
disconnect switch).
- Open maintenance doors.
- Place vent socket into hose coupling at the
tank (the tank loses its pressure), see 6.5.1.
- Loosen self-locking nuts 5 and 6 of the elastic
pipe connection and remove bracket halves.
- Loosen pipe fittings (1), remove screws (3)
and sump head (4).
- When changing the oil separating cartridge,
unscrew and replace screen filter (7). This
filter is mounted on the oil return line at
the sump head.
- Replace the two gaskets (D). All the afore
mentioned components come with the spare
oil separating cartridge.
- Assemble parts in reverse order.
- To install elastic pipe connection, please
refer to 6.4.2.
- Remove the vent socket.
s
is operating at full load, all screws must be
BS 44 Ws (1.38) 2 21/32 (2.66) 5.1390.0 under equal load.
as 1 za>32 (1.9) 3 W32 (3 22) 5.1391.0 After the self-locking nuts 5 and 6 have been
tightened and loosened several times they have
cs 21/1 (2.38) 3 23/32 (3.72) 5.1392.0
to be replaced.
Dimensions in inches
KAESER
COMPRESSORS
g£ONI NUTO H 46
temperature:
Pour point:
above 392°F
at least 18°F below low
ambient temperature
BSI
oils.
RANDO OIL HD 46
The oil companies reserve the right to change the
names of the oil designations!
02.25.85
‘The oil sort "Rotella X 10 W" is mixable with
the filled in oil sort "Shell comptella oil 46"
respectively "Shell oil S. 9159"
Important:
Always use the same make and type of oil.
(indicated on the oil-air sump)
Figure 21
14
KAESER:
COMPRESSORS
The oil must be changed approx, every 2000 to 3000 service hours depending on contam
ination of inlet air.
If the unit operates at or close to ambient temperature of 100°F (for example in boiler
rooms etc.) the oil must be changed more frequently, i.e. every 1000 - 1500 hours.
Important: Drain all oil from the oil/air sump, cooler and lines.
CS 120 approx. 18 1/2 US Gal - Oil adding see item 6.5 and 6.5.1 .
15
I !/l 4-dl":
COMPRESSORS
The following synthetic oil brands have been approved for use in KAESER screw
compressors:
Also any other brand with the same specifications. Consult KAESER COMPRESSORS for
brands not listed.
Extra care must be taken when changing from mineral oil uso to synthetic oil or
when changing oil brands. Make sure that all oil In the separator tank, oil lines,
oil cooler and airend has been drained.
When switching from mineral oil to a synthetic oil it is recommended that the
first change of synthetic oil be replaced after 100 h of operation, along with
the oil filter. This is because the synthetic oil will act as a solvent and remove
deposits left by the mineral oil. Once the compressor is free of deposits, follow the
recommended oil and filter change interval.
Also, when switching from mineral oil to a synthetic oil, the plant system materials
must be re-evaluated. Certain plastics are not compatible with synthetic oils.
The following is a partial list of acceptable and not recommended materials:
Viton Neoprene
High Nitrile Buna N SBR Rubber
Teflon Low Nitrile Buna N
Epoxy Paint Acrylic Paint
Oil-resistant Alkyd Lacquer
Nylon Polystyrene
Delrin PVC
Celcon ABS
Caution: synthetic oils are not compatible with polycarbonate bowls. Any such
bowls in the compressed air system should be covered with metal bowl guards or
replaced with metal bowls.
BS/CS 3-03.85
15a
KA I M:1
COMF’RESSORS
When final compression temperature reaches 230° F, the compressor shuts off and warning
light 2 (excessive temperature) on the KAESER CONTROL (Figure 5) comes on.
Troubleshoot and repair.
Probable causes: malfunction in the cooling system, e.g.:
low oil level
extreme ambient temperature (too low or too high)
clogged oil filter
clogged oil cooler
clogged filter mat
To restart, press reset (8) and start (6) buttons (Figure 4).
The compressor is back in operation.
Model CS 120:
The standard motors are equipped with relubrication system.
Under normal working conditions (ambient temperature 40° F), carry out relubrication
of the motor bearings according to the following chart.
After the indicated working hours, relubracte motor bearings with the indicated
amount of grease.
BS 44 16 000 -
BS 50 32 000 -
BS 60 32 000 -
CS 75 32 000 -
CS 90 32 000 -
CS 120 8 000 3/4
Mobilux Grease 3
Shell Alvania 3
SKF Waelzerol FL
Under harder working conditions, l.e. strongly polluted intake air and ambient temperature
of the unit, approx. 105° F, lubrication interval is half as long.
For special motors, other protective systems etc., follow manufacturer's instructions
(on motor name plate).
16
COMPRESSORS:
Important:
Figure 24 Spare V-belts must be marked SPZ and be
100 % oil resistant.
17
KAESER
COMPRESSORS
Clean cooler
18
KAESER
COMPRESSORS
Maintenance parts
psig pcs. Order No. Order No. Order No. Order No. Order No.
110 4 6.2540.0
BS 44 145 4 6.2540.0 6.1981.0 62012.0 6.1996.0 6.1 938.0
190 4 6.2540.0
110 6 6.1434.0
BS 50 145 6 6.2533.0 6.1981 .0 6.2012.0 6.1996.0 6.1938.0
190 6 6.2542.0
110 6 6.2532.0
BS 60 145 6 6.1 434.0 6.1981 .0 6.2012.0 6.1996.0 6.1938.0
190 6 6.2533.0
110 9 6.1 432.0
CS 75 145 9 6.2521 .0 6.1 981.0 6.2013.0 6.1 997.0 6.1945.0
190 9 6.2522.0
110 9 6.2529.0
OS 90 145 9 6.1432.0 6.1981.0 62013.0 6.1 997.0 6.1945.0
190 9 6.2521 .0
110 9 6.2529.0
CS 120 145 9 6.1432.0 6.1981.0 62013.0 6.1997.0 6.1945.0
190 9 6.1432.0
Hoses
BS 8.0864.0 8.1139.0
CS 75/90 8.0806.0 8.1138.0
CS 120 8.0806.0 8.1100.0
When ordering spare parts always state compressor type, serial number and year of
manufacture which are stamped on the nameplate.
Important:
io
MAESER
COMPRESSORS,
cartridge
mat filter sepa Oil fill V-belts
car rating
Hours of tridge car Date Signature
operation tridge
retensioned
_ ..
■o
--------------
replaced
replaced
replaced
replaced
checked
checked
a>
cleaned
cleaned
refilled
«
a.
<x>
—
BS/CS 3-09.82
20
I
KA E SER
COMPRESSORS
21/1
KAESER
COMPRESSORS,
A B
13
1
12 I U I s'. I S5 I s6 I I A2/0
6
10
11
12
13 11,12,19
14 12,14,18
15
16 15
17 14.20
10
19
20
21 22. 25
22 3,20,21
23 21,22
24 16,24
25
21/2
KAESER
COMPRESSORS
7. Wiring diagram for BS,CS, St 501.170 Page 3
21/3
I’M 4-4 4:1
COMPRESSORS
WIRE DUCT
|230[ 0 |23Q|oT
IM
10L
Terminals
21/4
KAESER
COMPRESSORS
To check the set maximum operating limit and the blow-off capacity, the unit must be
operated at a final pressure higher than maximum setting of the pressure switch.
In order to avoid readjustment of the pressure switch, carry out checking in the
following way:
Shut off the compressor (stop button and main disconnect switch).
Close the shut off cock at the discharge line (Figure 22).
Close the shut off cock downstream of the unit.
Start the compressor and let it switch over to idling.
While the discharge line is being closed the pressure can easily be checked as
it is increased slowly up to the limit where the safety valve will react.
Shut off the compressor and proceed in the reverse order.
BS/CS 3-06.85
O'
KAESER
COMPRESSORS.-
The condensate collected in the air tank is drained automatically by a solenoid valve
at regular intervals.
The solenoid valve is controlled by a time delay relay with timers at which the opening
times of the solenoid valve can be preset from 0.4 to 10 seconds and the intervals from
1.5 to 30 minutes, depending on the amount of condensate.
Install a dirt trap in front of the solenoid valve to catch larger dirt particles and thereby
ensuring the solenoid valve's proper operation. Clean the strainer of the dirt trap at regular
intervals.
Make sure the dirt trap and solenoid valve are properly installed in the direction of the
arrow. .
Connect a hose to the solenoid valve for the condensate to reach the sump.
23
KAESER
COMPRESSORS
Dimensions in inches
connection
BS/CS 3-05.84
kaeser
COMPRESSORS'
Dimensions in inches
I I Dimensions specially
for CS 120
O o
£
CM
electrical connection
BS/CS 3-05.84
SI
KAESER
COMPRESSORS
Model Weight
BS 44 approx. 1520 lbs.
BS 50 approx. 1850 lbs.
BS 60 approx. 1940 lbs.
CS 75 approx. 2490 lbs.
CS 90 approx. 2600 lbs.
CS 120 approx. 2930 lbs.
Dimensions in inches
lift truck
8S/CS 3-09.82
COMPRESSORS;
(2)
Demount the steel plate with filter Screw the quick-changeable frame
frame at the right end off the steel plate
<5>
% - PARTS MANUAL
*X
- RECOMMENDED
SPARE PARTS LIST
A 20
B2O
-----,—
C 20
D2O
I
INDEX
Pano No.
SECTION 1 Introduction 3
Foreword
Description
To order parts
Caution
1. FOREWORD •
This manual is provided for the operator's use and reference when ordering parts.
An illustrated parts breakdown is included for parts identification. All compressor
parts meet the manufacturer’s highest quality standards used in the manufacture
of the original equipment.
2. DESCRIPTION
The parts breakdown lists every part, assembly and sub-assembly of the compressor
unit. Each part is identified with a number. The location of and relationship between
parts are clearly illustrated. Questions pertaining to the number, description and
quantities needed for each assembly are dealt with in the following pages.
3. TO ORDER PARTS
When ordering parts, furnish the following information to prevent any error:
A recommended spare parts list is provided at the end of this manual. The list
indicates the description, part number, the quantity used in the compressor, and
minimum quantities which should be carried to ensure maximum protection of
the compressor. The recommended spare parts inventory to be kept on hand varies
according to the location of the nearest distributor, and is broken down as follows:
A. Local distributor
B. Nearby distributor
C. Remote distributor.
5. CAUTION
NEVER use parts other than the ones approved by the manufacturer and listed in
this parts manual. The use of parts not approved by the manufacturer may result
in hazardous conditions, over which the manufacturer has no control, bodily injury,
and damage to the compressor unit. Such action would invalidate the manufacturer's
warranty of the compressor unit.
SECTION 2 PARTS LIST
Title Page
No.
Frame, Casing 5
Vent valve n
Inlet valve 12
Check valve 13
Combination valve 15
4
Frame, Casing BS 50> BS 60 type
Ref. Qty Part Bio Descr iption Ref. Qty . Part No Description
1 1 4.9320.0 Frame
1) 2 I 7.2305.0 Controller 31 4 6.0653.0 Spring washer
2) 2 1 7.2306.0 Controller 32 2 6.0660.0 Toothed lock washer
3 1 _4.9257.0. Casing complete with 3a 33 2 6.0681.0 Hex. nut M 5
3o 1 6.1939.0 Quick-change frame 34 2 6.0682.0 Hex. nut M 6
4 1 4.7019.1 Cosing 35 4 6.0684.0 Hex. nut M 8
5 1 4.8324.0 Cosing
1 4.8325.0 Casing
% 6
7 1 4.7071.1 Door
8 1 4.7072.1 Door
9 1 4.8323.0 Door
' 10 1 4.7070.1 Cover sheet 1) Compressor Unit BS 50
n 1 4.8305.0 Cover p lote 2) Compressor Unit BS 60
12 1 4.7349.0 FiIter mat
13 1 4.7347.0 Filter mat
14 1 6.1938.0 Filter mat
15 1 4.7348.0 Covering grating
16 1 4.7346.0 Covering grating
17 4 6.1347.0 Anti-vibro’ion pods dia.3T>/T)x 315/®’
18 2 5.1331.0 Gas spring
19 1 5.1398.0 Gasket profile 185 *
20 1 5.1403.0 Froth rubber band 13 *
21 4 Split pin •
5.1330.0
22 1 6.2344.0 Slud M 10 x 35
23 49 6.0916.0 Philips head screw M 5 x 10
24 2 6.0901.0 Philips heed screw M5x 15
25 3 6.0986.0 Sheet metal screw 3,5x95
26 4 6.0726.0 Hex. hd. screw M 3 x 20
27 4 6.2203.0 Hex, hd. screw M 16 x 20
28 2 6.0622.0 Washer
29 12 6.0623.0 Washer
30 4 6.0627.0 Washer
Driving system BS 50. BS 60 type
r
Vent valve BS 50, BS 60 type
4.7345.0
1 1 5.0989.0 Crankcase
2 1 5.0297.0 Cover
3 1 4.9026.0 Piston complete
*3o 1 5.0998.0 Piston »
■ .3b 1 5.1473.0 O-ring dia. 5/8x3/32"
4 t 5.0999.0 Diaphragm
5 4 6.2408.0 Cylinder screw with inside hex.
14 6 1 6.24 8 2.0
M5x12
Stud bolt M5x 8
•
Inlet valve BS 50. BS 60 type
4.7387.1 /
r'
i
■
Minimum pressure BS 50, BS 60 type
check valve
4.7342.0
47
, Model BS 50 / 60
Qty. Recommended
DESCRIPTION Part LOCATION/USE
per Quantities
No.
unit A B C
Model BS 50 / 60
Qty. Recommended
DESCRIPTION Part LOCATION / USE
per Quantities
No. c
unit A B
1 •
•
RECOMMENDED SPARE PARTS LIST
Model BS 50
WYE-Delta-start
WRE DUCT
7.2224.0 X
T Transformer 1 Control box 0 1 1
7.2221.0 X X
Model BS 60
WYE-Delta-start
iSU’.
WRE DUCT
IM
10L |
&
Qty. Input voltage Recommended
DESCRIPTION per Part No. LOCATION/USE Quantities
unit 200 V 230 V 460 V A B C
7.2063.0 X X
1M Motor starter (Main contactor) 1 Control box 0 1 1
7.'2062.0 X
7.2063.0 X X
2M Motor starter (Delta contactor) 1 Control box 0 1 1
7.2062.0 X
7.2062.0 X X-
3M Motor starter (WYE contactor) 1 X Control box 0 1 1
7.2067.0
2 OL Overload relay for transformer 1 7.2201.0 X X X Control box 0 1 1
7.2224.0 X •
T Transformer 1
X 0 1 1
7.2221.0 X X
CR 1,2,3 Control relay 3 7.2066.0 X X X Control box 0 1 I
TR 1 Time delay relay (delay off) 1 7.0467.0 X X X Control box 0 1 I
TR 2 Timo delay relay (WYE time) 1 7.0466.0 X X X Control box 1 1 2
7.2253.0 X X
1 OL Overload relay for motor 1 Control box 0 1
X 1
7.2251.0
i
19