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Laws of Motion

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
31 views

Laws of Motion

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tradeatm123
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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MASTER

JEE JEE-XI-PHY-PHASE-I
MAIN-JR-VOL -I UNIFORM CIRCULAR MOTION

If F  F0 1  e  , the F-t graph is


t / 
EXERCISE-II(C.W) 5.

NEWTON’S LAWS OF MOTION


1. The momenta of a body in two perpendicular
directions at any time't' are given by
3t 2
PX  2t  6 and PY 
2
 3 .The force acting
2
on the body at t = 2 sec is
1) 5 units 2) 2 units 3) 10 units 4) 15 units
2. When a force F acts on a body of mass m,
the acceleration produced in the body is a.
If three equal forces F1 = F2 = F3 = F act on
the same body as shown in figure the 6. Three forces 2 0 2 N , 2 0 2 N and 40N are
acceleration produced is acting along X, Y and Z – axes respectively
on a 5 2 k g mass at rest at the origin. The
magnitude of its displacement after 5s is,
1) 50m 2) 25m 3) 60m 4) 100m
7. A horizontal jet of water coming out of a pipe
of area of cross-section 20cm 2 hits a vertical
wall with a velocity of 10ms 1 and rebounds
with the same speed. The force exerted by
water on the wall is,
1) 0.2 N 2) 10 N 3) 400 N 4) 200 N
8. A rocket of mass 40 kg has 160 kg fuel.The

1)  
2  1 a 2)  
2  1 a 3)
2a 4) a
exhaust velocity of the fuel is 2 kms 1 .The rate
of consumption of fuel is 4 kgs 1 .Calculate the
3. Two blocks of masses m and M are placed on ultimate vertical speed gained by the rocket.
a horizontal frictionless table connected by 1
1)2.82 kms 1 2)4.82 kms 3)3.61 kms 1 4)5.62 kms
1

light spring as shown in the figure . Mass M 9. A body of mass 5kg starts from the origin with
is pulled to the right with a force F. If the 
an initial velocity u  30iˆ  40 ˆjms 1 . If a con-
acceleration of mass m is a ,then the 
acceleration of mass M will be (AIEEE-2007)  
stant force F   iˆ  5 ˆj N acts on the body,,
the time in which the y  component of the
velocity becomes zero is
1) 5s 2) 20s 3) 40s 4) 80s
 F  ma   F  ma 
F am 10. A professional diver of mass 60 kg performs
1) 2) 3)
4) a dive from a platform 10 m above the water
M M M M
surface. Find the magnitude of the average
4. The displacement of a body moving along a
impact force experienced by him if the impact
straight line is given by : S  bt n , where 'b' is time is 1s on collision with water
a constant and 't' is time. For what value of 'n' surface.Assume that the velocity of the diver
the body moves under the action of constant just after entering the water surface is
force? 4 ms 1 .(g=10 ms 2 )
1) 3/2 2) 1 3) 2 4) 1/2
1) 240N 2) 600N 3) 300N 4) 60N

201
MASTER
JEE JEE-XI-PHY-PHASE-I
MAIN-JR-VOL -I UNIFORM CIRCULAR MOTION

11. An open knife edge of mass 200 g is dropped m  M 


from height 5m on a cardboard. If the knife   M  .F   m  .F
edge penetrates distance 2m into the card 1)  2  2)  2 
board, the average resistance offered by the m M mM
cardboard to the knife edge is (g = 10m/s2) M .F
1) 7 N 2) 25 N 3) 35 N 4) None 3) zero 4)
mM
12. six forces lying in a plane and forming angles 16. A ball is suspended by a thread from the ceiling
of 600 relative to one another are applied to of a tram car. The brakes are applied and the
the centre of a homogeneous sphere with a speed of the car changes uniformly from 36
mass m=6kg. These forces are radially kmh–1 to zero in 5 s. The angle by which the
outward and consecutively 1N,2N,3N,4N,5N ball deviates from the vertical is (g = 10 ms–2)
and 6N. The acceleration of the sphere is 1  
1 1  
1
1) 0 2) 1/2 m/s2 3) 1m/s2 4) 2 m/s2 1) tan  3  2) sin  5 
   
IMPULSE 1  
1 1  
1
13. A particle of mass m, initially at rest is acted 3) tan  5  4) cot  3 
   
upon by a variable force F for a brief interval 17. A block is kept on a frictionless inclined
of time T. It begins to move with a velocity u surface with angle of inclination  . The
after the force stops acting. F is shown in the incline is given an acceleration ‘a’ to keep the
graph as a function of time. The curve is a block stationary. Then ‘a’ is equal to
semicircle. Then

g
1) 2) g cos ec
tan 
 F02 T 2 3) g 4) g tan 
1) u  2) u  18. A man sits on a chair supported by a rope
2m 8m
passing over a frictionless fixed pulley. The
 F0T  F0T man who weighs 1,000 N exerts a force of 450
3) u  4) u 
4m 2m N on the chair downwards while pulling the
14. A ball of mass 0.2kg strikes an obstacle and rope on the other side. If the chair weighs
moves at 600 to its original direction. If its speed 250N, then the acceleration of the chair is
also changes from 20m/s to 10m/s, the magnitude 1) 0.45 m / s 2 2) 0
of the impulse received by the ball is
1) 2 7 N s 2) 2 3 N s 3) 2 5 N s 4) 3 2 N s 3) 2 m / s 2 4) 9 / 25 m / s 2
OBJECTS SUSPENDED BY 19. A balloon of mass M is descending at a constant
acceleration  . When a mass m is released from
STRINGS AND APPARENT WEIGHT the balloon it starts rising with the same
15. The block is placed on a frictionless surface in acceleration  . Assuming that its volume does
gravity free space. A heavy string of a mass m
is connected and force F is applied on the string, not change, what is the value of m?
then the tension at the middle of rope is  2
1) M 2) M
g g
g g
3) M 4) M
 2

202
MASTER
JEE JEE-XI-PHY-PHASE-I
MAIN-JR-VOL -I UNIFORM CIRCULAR MOTION

20. A monkey of mass 40 kg climbs on a massless 25. In the following figure, the pulley is massless
rope of breaking strength 600 N. The rope will and frictionless. There is no friction between
break if the monkey. (Take g = 10 m/s2) the body and the floor. The acceleration
1) climbs up with a uniform speed of 6m / s produced in the body when it is displaced
through a certain distance with force ‘P’ will be
2) climbs up with an acceleration of 6 m / s 2
3) climbs down with an acceleration of 4 m / s 2
4) climbs down with a uniform speed of 5 m / s
21. Two persons are holding a rope of negligible
weight tightly at its ends so that it is horizontal.
A 15 kg weight is attached to rope at the P P P P
midpoint which now no more remains 1) 2) 3) 4)
M 2M 3M 4M
horizontal. The minimum tension required to
completely straighten the rope is 26. Two identical blocks each of mass “M” are
1) 150 N 2) 75 N 3) 50 N 4) Infinitely large tied to the ends of a string and the string is
22. A straight rope of length 'L' is kept on a laid over a smooth fixed pulley. Initially the
frictionless horizontal surface and a force 'F' masses are held at rest at the same level. What
is applied to one end of the rope in the direction fraction of mass must be removed from one
of its length and away from that end. The block and added to the other , so that it has an
tension in the rope at a distance 'l' from that acceleration of 1/ 5th of the acceleration due
end is to gravity
F LF  l   l  1.1/10 2.1/5 3.2/5 4.1/20
1) 2) 3)  1   F 4)  1   F 27. In the given arrangement, n number of equal
l l  L  L
masses are connected by strings of negligible
23. Consider three blocks of masses m1 , m2 , m3
masses. The tension in the string connected
interconnected by strings which are pulled by
to nth mass is :
a common force F on a frictionless horizontal
table as in the figure. The tension T1 and T2
are also indicated

a) T2  T1 if m2  m1
b) T2  T1 if m2  m1 c) T2  T1 always
F mMg mMg
d) acceleration of the system = m  m  m 1) 2) 3) mg 4) mng
1 2 3 nm  M nmM
1) a, b 2) b, d 3) a, d 4) c, d 28. A 40 N block is supported by two ropes. One
24. A railway engine of mass 50 tons is pulling a rope is horizontal and the other makes an angle
wagon of mass 40 tons with a force of 4500N. of 300 with the ceiling. The tension in the rope
The resistance force acting is 1N per ton. The
attached to the ceiling is approximately :
tension in the coupling between the engine
1) 80 N 2) 40 N 3) 34.6 N 4) 46.2 N
and the wagon is
1) 1600 N 2) 2000 N 3) 200 N 4) 1500N

203
MASTER
JEE JEE-XI-PHY-PHASE-I
MAIN-JR-VOL -I UNIFORM CIRCULAR MOTION

29. The pulley arrangements shown in figure are 32. A block of mass 3kg which is on a smooth
identical, the mass of the rope being negligible. inclined plane making an angie of 300 to the
In case I,the mass m is lifted by attaching a horizontal is connected by cord passing over
mass 2m to the other end of rope with a
light frictionless pulley to second block of
constant downward force F = 2mg, where g is
mass 2kg hanging vertically. What is the
acceleration due to gravity. The acceleration
acceleration of each block and what is the
of mass m in case I is
tension of the cord?
1) 0.98 m/s2; 17.6N 2) 1.98 m/s2; 19.6N
3) 0.49 m/s2; 9.8N 4) 1.47 m/s2; 4.9N
33. If m 1 = 10kg,m 2 = 4kg,m 3 = 2kg, the
acceleration of system is

F = 2mg

m
m
2m
1) zero 2) more than that in case II
3)less than that in case II 4)equal to that in case II
30. Two masses of 10 kg and 5 kg are suspended
from a rigid support as shown in figure. The
system is pulled down with a force of 150 N
attached to the lower mass. The string
attached to the support breaks and the system
accelerates downwards. 1) 5g/2 2) 5g/3 3) 5g/8 4)5g/14
34. The string between blocks of masses ‘m’ and
‘2m’ is massless and inextensible.The system
is suspended by a massless spring as shown. If
the string is cut, the magnitudes of accelerations
of masses 2m and m (immediately after cutting)

In case the force continues to act.what will be


the tension acting between the two masses?
1) 300 N 2) 200 N 3) 100 N 4) zero
31. Two bodies of masses 3kg and 2kg are
connected by a long string and the string is
made to pass over a smooth fixed pulley.
Initially the bodies are held at the same level
and released from rest. The velocity of the 3kg g g g g
1) g , g 2) g , 3) ,g 4) ,
body after one second is (g=10m/ s 2 ) 2 2 2 2
1)2m/s 2) 1m/s 3) 0.4m/s 4) 4m/s

204
MASTER
JEE JEE-XI-PHY-PHASE-I
MAIN-JR-VOL -I UNIFORM CIRCULAR MOTION

35. All surfaces are smooth. The acceleration of while still moving in air. The value of
mass m relative to the wedge is
 m1v11  m2v21    m1v1  m2v2  is
1) zero 2)  m1  m2  gt0
1
3) 2  m1  m2  gt0 4)  m1  m2  gt0
2
EQUILIBRIUM OF A PARTICLE
40. Two masses M 1 and M 2 connected by means
of a string which is made to pass over light,
1) g sin  2) g sin   a cos  smooth pulley are in equilibrium on a fixed
3) g sin   a cos  4) a cos  smooth wedge as shown in figure. If   600
and   300 ,then the ratio of M 1 to M 2 is
LAW OF CONSERVATION OF
MOMENTUM
36. A bullet of mass 10 gm moving with a
horizontal velocity 100m/s passes through a
wooden block of mass 100 gm. The block is
resting on a smooth horizontal floor. After
passing through the block the velocity of the
bullet is 10m/s. the velocity of the emerging
bullet with respect to the block is
1) 10 m/s 2) 9 m/s 3) 1 m/s. 4) 5 m/s 1) 1 : 2 2) 2 : 3
37. A shell is fired from the ground at an angle 
3) 1: 3 4) 3 :1
with horizontal with a velocity 'v'. At its highest
point it breaks into two equal fragments. If one 41. If ‘O’ is at equilibrium then the values of the
fragment comes back through its initial line of tension T1 and T2 respectively.
motion with same speed, then the speed of the
second fragment will be
T1
1) 3v cos  2) 3v cos  / 2
3) 2v cos  4) 3v cos  / 2
38. Two trolleys of masses m and 3m are con-
nected by a spring. They are compressed and
released, they move off in opposite direction 1500
O
and come to rest after covering distances s1 600
and s2 respectively. If the frictional force be- T2
tween trolley and surface is same in both the
cases then the ratio of distances s1 : s2 is
1) 1:9 2) 1:3 3) 3:1 4) 9:1 20N
39. Two particles of masses m1 and m2 in projec- 1) 20N, 30N 2) 20 3 N,20N
 
tile motion have velocities v1 and v2 respec- 3) 20 3 N,20 3 N 4) 10N, 30N
tively at time t  0 . They collide at time t0 .
 
Their velocities become v11 and v21 at time 2t0

205
MASTER
JEE JEE-XI-PHY-PHASE-I
MAIN-JR-VOL -I UNIFORM CIRCULAR MOTION

42. A 1N pendulum bob is held at an angle  erating with 1m / s 2 . If  s is 0.2, the net force
from the vertical by a 2 N horizontal force F on the man and the maximum acceleration of
as shown in the figure. The tension in the string the belt so that the man is stationary relative
to the belt are  g  10m / s 
supporting the pendulum bob (in newton) is 2

(2011E)
1) zero, 2m / s 2 2) 65 N , 2m / s 2
3) zero, 1m / s 2 4) 65 N ,1m / s 2
48. A man of mass 60kg sitting on ice pushes a
block of mass of 12kg on ice horizontally with
a speed of 5ms 1 .The coefficient of friction
between the man and ice and between block
and ice is 0.2. If g  10ms 2 ,the distance
between man and the block, when they come
to rest is
2 1)6m 2)6.5m 3) 3m 4)7m
1) cos  2) 3) 5 4)1
cos  49. A vehicle of mass M is moving on a rough
MOTION ON A HORIZONTAL horizontal road with a momentum P. If the
coefficient of friction between the tyres and
ROUGH SURFACE the road is  , then the stopping distance is
43. The coefficient of friction between a (EAM-2012)
hemispherical bowl and an insect is 0.44 P2
P P2 P
and the radius of the bowl is 0.6m. The 1) 2) 3) 2 4)
2 M 2 g
2  Mg 2  Mg 2 M g
maximum height to which an insect can crawl
in the bowl will be 50. The rear side of a truck is open and a box of
1) 0.4m 2) 0.2m 3) 0.3m 4) 0.1m 40 kg mass is placed 5 m away from the open
44. A 500 kg horse pulls a cart of mass 1500 kg end as shown in figure. The coefficient of fric-
along a level road with an acceleration of tion between the box the surface below it is
1 m/s2. If coefficient of sliding friction is 0.2, 0.15. On a straight road, the truck starts from
then force exerted by the earth on horse is rest and accelerates with 2ms 2 . At what dis-
1)3000N 2)4000N 3)5000 N 4)6000N
tance from the starting point does the box fall
45. An aeroplane requires for take off a speed
of 108 kmph the run on the ground being from the truck? (Ignore the size of the box.)
100m. Mass of the plane is 104kg and the
coefficient of friction between the plane and
the ground is 0.2. Assuming the plane
accelerates uniformly the minimum force
required is  g  10ms 
2

1) 2 x 104 N 2) 2.43 x 104 N


1) 20m 2) 10m 3) 20m 4) 5m
3) 6.5 x 10 N 4) 8.86 x 104 N
4

46. A duster weighs 0.5N. It is pressed against a 51. A grinding machine whose wheel has a radius
vertical board with a horizontal force of 11N. If 1
the co-efficient of friction is 0.5 the minimum of is rotating at 2.5 rev/sec. A tool to be

force that must be applied on the duster parallel sharpened is held against the wheel with a
to the board to move it upwards is force of 40N. If the coefficient of friction be-
1) 0.4 N 2) 0.7 N 3) 6 N 4) 7 N tween the tool and the wheel is 0.2, power re-
47. A man of mass 65 kg. is standing stationary quired is
with respect to a conveyor belt which is accel- 1) 40 W 2) 4 W 3) 8 W 4) 10 W

206
MASTER
JEE JEE-XI-PHY-PHASE-I
MAIN-JR-VOL -I UNIFORM CIRCULAR MOTION

52. A block A of mass 3kg and another block B of tion is doubled for the same length of the plane,
mass 2 kg are connected by a light inextensible what will be the velocity of the body on reach-
string as shown in figure. If the coefficient of ing the ground
friction between the surface of the table and A
1 1
is 0.5. What maximum mass C is to be placed 1)v 2) 2v 3)  2 cos   2 v 4)  2sin   2 v
on A so that the system is to be in equlibrium?
57. The force required to move a body up a rough
inclined plane is double the force required to
prevent the body from sliding down the plane.
The coefficient of friction when the angle of
inclination of the plane is 600 is (EAM - 2014)
1 1 1 1
1) 2) 3) 4)
2 3 2 3
58. A smooth block is released from rest on a 450
1) 3kg 2) 2kg 3) 1kg 4) 4kg
inclined plane and it slides a distance ‘d’. The
Motion Of A Body On The Inclined Plane time taken to slide is n times that on a smooth
53. A block slides down a rough inclined plane of inclined plane. The coefficient of friction
slope angle  with a constant velocity. It is (2010E)
then projected up the same plane with an initial
velocity v. The distance travelled by the 1 1
block up the plane before coming to rest is 1)  k  1  2) k  1 
n2 n2
2
v2 v2 v 4 gv 2
1) 2) 3) 4) 1 1
4gsinθ 2gsinθ gsinθ sinθ 3)  k  4) k 
1 n 2
1  n2
54. The minimum force required to start pushing
a body up a rough (frictional coefficient  ) 59. The upper half of an inclined plane of
inclination ‘  ’ is perfectly smooth while the
inclined plane is F1 while the minimum force
lower half is rough. A block starting from rest
needed to prevent it from sliding down is F2 . at the top of the plane will again come to rest
If the inclined plane makes an angle  with at the bottom. The coefficient of friction
between the block and the lower half of the
the horizontal such that tan   2  , then the
plane is given by (2013E)
F1 2
ratio F is (AIEEE-2011) 1)   2 tan  2)  
2 tan 
1) 4 2) 1 3) 2 4) 3 1
55. The horizontal acceleration that should be 3)   tan  4)  
tan 
given to a smooth inclined plane of angle
60. A 30 kg box has to move up an inclined plane
1 of slope 300 to the horizontal with a uniform
sin–1   to keep an object stationary on the
l  velocity of 5 ms-1.If the frictional force retarding
plane, relative to the inclined plane is the motion is 150N, the horizontal force required
g g to move the box up is(g=10ms-2)
l 2 1
1) 2) g l 2  1 3) 4) 2
l 2 1 g l 2 1 3
1) 300 N 2) 300 N
56. A body is released from the top of a smooth 3 2
inclined plane of inclination  . It reaches the 3) 300N 4) 150N
bottom with velocity v . If the angle of inclina-

207
MASTER
JEE JEE-XI-PHY-PHASE-I
MAIN-JR-VOL -I UNIFORM CIRCULAR MOTION

PULLING / PUSHING A BODY v 2b rb vb 2 vb


61. A block weighing 10kg is at rest on a 1) 2) 3) 4) 2
Rg Rg Rg R g
horizontal table. The coefficient of static 66. The centripetal force required for a 1000 kg
friction between the block and the table is car travelling at 36 kmph to take a turn by 900
0.5. If a force acts downward at 60º with the in travelling along an arc of length 628 m is
horizontal, how large can it be without 1) 250 N 2) 500 N 3) 1000 N 4) 125 N
causing the block to move? (g = 10ms–2) 67. A small coin is placed on a flat horizontal turn
1) 346 N 2)446 N 3) 746 N 4)846 N table. The turn table is observed to make three
62. A pulling force making an angle  with the revolutions in 3.14 sec. What is the coefficient
horizontal is applied on a block of weight W of static friction between the coin and turn
placed on a horizontal table. If the angle of table if the coin is observed to slide off the
turn table when it is greater than 10cm from
friction is  , the magnitude of the force
the centre of turn table
required to move the body is equal to 1) 0.4 2) 0.04 3) 4 4) 0.004
WCos W sin  68. A particle of mass m is suspended from the
1) Cos (   ) 2) Cos(   ) ceiling through a string of length L. The par-
ticle moves in a horizontal circle of radius r .
WTan WSin The speed of the particle is
3) 4)
Sin(   ) Tan(   ) r g r g mgL
rg
1) 2) 3)
 4)  L
1 1
63. A block of mass 3 kg is kept on a frictional  r 2 2
1

L2  r 2 L
2
r 
2 4
L
2
r 2 2 2

1
surface with   . The minimum force to 69. Three point masses each of mass m are joined
2 3 together using a string to form an equilateral
be applied as shown to move the block is triangle of side a . The system is placed on a
smooth horizontal surface and rotated with a
constant angular velocity  about a vertical
axis passing through the centroid. Then the
tension in each string is
ma 2 ma 2
1) ma 2 2) 3ma 3) 2 4)
3 3

1) 5N 2) 20 N 3) 10 N 4) 20/3 N
PREVIOUS EAMCET QUESTIONS
70. A steel wire can withstand a load up to 2940N.
CIRCULAR MOTION
A load of 150kg is suspended from a rigid
64. A car is moving in a circular horizontal track of
support. The maximum angle which the wire
radius 10 m with a constant speed of 10ms 1 . A can be displaced from the mean position , so
plumb bob is suspended from the roof of the that the wire does not break when the load
car by a string of length 1m. The angle made passes through the position of equilibrium is
by the string with vertical is  g  10ms  (EAM - 2008)
2

1) 300 2) 600 3) 800 4) 850


1) 00 2) 300 3) 450 4) 600 71. A car is travelling along a curved road of
65. A vehicle is moving with a velocity v on a radius r. If the coefficient of friction between
curved road of width b and radius of curva- the tyres and the road is  , the car will skid
ture R . For counteracting the centrifugal force
if its speed exceeds (2010M)
on the vehicle the difference in elevation re-
quired in between the outer and inner edges 1) 2  rg 2) 3 rg 3) 2  rg 4)  rg
of the road is

208
MASTER
JEE JEE-XI-PHY-PHASE-I
MAIN-JR-VOL -I UNIFORM CIRCULAR MOTION

72. A boy of mass 50 kg is standing on a weighing 14. Px  m(vx  ux ) , Py  mv y ,


machine placed on the floor of a lift. The
J  P  px2  p 2y
machine reads his weight in newtons. The
reading of the machine if the lift is moving F m 
upwards with uniform speed of 10 ms-1 15. F  ma , a  , T    M a
M m 2 
(2009M) a
1) 510 N 2) 480 N 3) 490 N 4) 500 N 16. v  u  at , tan   17. ma cos   mg sin 
g
EXERCISE-II (C.W) - KEY 18. For man : T  F  W p  m p a
01) 3 02) 1 03) 1 04) 3 05) 3 06)4
07) 3 08) 1 09) 3 10) 2 11) 1 12)3 For chair : T  F  Wc  mc a
13) 3 14) 2 15) 1 16) 3 17) 4 18)3 19. While descending, Mg  FB  M 
19) 2 20) 2 21) 4 22) 3 23) 4 24)2 While ascending FB   M  m  g   M  m  
25) 2 26) 2 27) 1 28) 1 29) 3 30)3 Where ‘ FB ’is the buoyant force
31) 1 32) 1 33) 3 34) 3 35) 2 36)3 20. To move up with an acceleration a the monkey
37) 1 38) 4 39) 3 40)3 41) 2 42)3 will push the rope downwards with a force of ma.
43) 4 44) 4 45) 3 46)3 47) 1 48)2 Tmax  mg  mamax
49) 3 50) 1 51) 1 52)3 53) 1 54)4
21. T  F , 2T cos   mg
55) 1 56) 3 57) 2 58) 1 59) 1 60)1
To make rope straight,   900
61) 3 62) 2 63)2 64) 3 65) 1 66)1
67) 2 68) 2 69) 3 70) 2 71) 4 72)3 22. F  T  m1a , T  m2 a
Fnet
23. F  ma a  , T1  m1a , T2   m1  m2  a
EXERCISE-II (C.W) - HINTS M
Fnet
dPx dPy 24. F  ma , a  m  m ,
1. Fx  , Fy  , F  Fx 2  Fy 2 1 2
dt dt
For engine F  f  T  m1a
2.
F
m
 
a  , FR  F12  F22  F3 , a1  R
F
m 25. F  ma , 2T  p, a 
T
3. For mass ‘m’ , F 1  ma m
For mass ‘M’ F  F 1  Ma1  m1  m2 
26. F  ma , a   g
d 2S  m1  m2 
4. F  ma , F  m 2  constant
dt
5. For t=0,F=0 ; For t   , F  0.63F0
FR 1 dp
6. a  , S  ut  at 2 7. F  , F  2  AV 2
m 2 dt
 m0  27.
8. u0   gt , V  uo  u log e  
 m
F
9. V  u  at , a 
m
dp m(v  u ) from diagram mg  T  ma  (1) , T  nma  (2)
10. v  u  2as, F  
2 2

dt t for nth block Tn  ma


11. u  2 gh ,using v  u  2as retardation due to air
2 2 28. T1  F cos  , T2  F sin  , T  T12  T2 2
resistance a1  g  a  m1  m2 
Force due to air resistance = Ma ' 29. F  ma , a  g   ,F –T = 0 and
12. Find net force and hence, a=Fnet/m
 m1  m2 
T = 2mg also T–mg = ma1 Finally a < a1
13. Impulse = Area of semi circle

209
MASTER
JEE JEE-XI-PHY-PHASE-I
MAIN-JR-VOL -I UNIFORM CIRCULAR MOTION

F FUp  mg  sin    k cos   ,


30. F  ma , a  , T  ma  g  54. .
m Fdown  mg  sin    k cos  
 m1  m2  55. Resolve mg and pseudo force into components
31. F  ma , a    g , v=u+at At equilibrium mg sin   ma cos 
m
 1  m2 

32. m1 g  T  m1a, T  m2 g sin   m2 a 56. v  2 gl sin  , v1  2 gl sin 2


33. F  ma ; m1 g  T1  m1a, T1  m2 g sin   T2  m2 a FUp  mg  sin    k cos   ,
57.
T2  m2 g  m3a Fdown  mg  sin   k cos  
34.For m1 , F  ma  m1 g ;For m2 , T  m2 g  m2 a1 1
58.  k  tan  (1  )
n2
35. F  ma , a  g sin   a cos 
59. Vrough  2 gl  sin   k cos   ,
36. m1u1 =m1v1 +m 2 v 2 , vrel  v1  v2
2 Vsmooth  2 gl sin 
s1  v1 
37. mu  m1v1  m2v2 38. m1v1  m2 v2 ,    60. F cos   mg sin   f , f   s N
s2  v2 
61. F cos   f , f   s N , N  mg  F sin 
39. mv1  m(u  at )
62. N  P sin   mg , f  k N
m1v11  m2v12  m  v1  2 gt0   m v2  2 gt0  63. N  mg  F sin  , F cos   f , f   N
40. m1 g sin   m2 g sin  v2 h v2
64. tan   65. sin   , tan  
41. T1 sin 1  T2 cos  2 , T1 cos 1  T2 sin  2  mg rg b rg
42. T cos   W , T sin   F , T  W 2  F 2 66. F 
mv 2
,r 
l
67. f  mr 2 , f   mg
r 
 1  F mg
43. h  r (1  cos  )  r  1   68. r  2 2 69. F  mr 2 , F  3T
 s 2  1  L r
70. In equilibrium, T cos   mg
44. Force of friction F1    m1  m2  g mv 2
force producing acceleration 71.   mg , vmax   s rg
r
F2   m1  m2  a 72. When lift moves up or down with uniform speed
The apparent weight = real weight
Total force applied by the horse  F1  F2 W=mg
45. F   k mg  ma , v 2  u 2  2as
46. Fup  f  mg , f   N , N  F 47. amax   g EXERCISE-II(H.W)
v2
48. S1  ,according to law of conservation of NEWTON’S LAWS OF MOTION
2 g
2 1. A ball of mass 2 kg is thrown vertically
v1 upwards by applying a force by hand. If the
momentum, find v1 ; S 2  , S  S1  S2
2 g hand moves 0.2m while applying the force and
49. P  mv, v 2  u 2  2as, a   k g the ball goes upto 2m height further, find the
2
1 2 2l magnitude of the force. ( g  10ms )
50. s  at , a1  a   g , t  1
2 a 1) 20N 2) 22N 3) 4N 4) 16N
51. p    fR   FR 2. A body of mass 3 kg is moving along a straight
52. For equilibrium f   mB g , f   (mA  mC ) g line with a velocity of 24 ms 1 . When it is at a
53. ad  g  sin   k cos   point 'P' a force of 9 N acts on the body in a
direction opposite to its motion. The time
au  g  sin   k cos   , v 2  u 2  2as after which it will be at 'P' again is,
1) 8s 2) 16s 3) 12s 4) 24s

210

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