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II PU Chapter - 1 Relations & Functions

Maths

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13 views2 pages

II PU Chapter - 1 Relations & Functions

Maths

Uploaded by

habibifoundationinstagram
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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II PUC Assignment – 1

ASC Independent PU College


II PUC Mathematics
Assignment – 1

Relations and Functions

1. Define an Equivalence relation on a set.


2. A relation R on A 1, 2, 3 defined by R = (1, 1) , (1, 2) , ( 3, 3) is not symmetric. Why?
3. Give an example of a relation which is symmetric only.
4. State with the reason for the relation R on the set {1, 2, 3} given by
R = (1, 1) , (1, 2) , ( 3, 3) not be transitive.
5. Determine whether the relation R = {(x, y) : y is divisible by x} on ‘Z’ is Symmetric or not.
6. Give an example of a relation which is symmetric and transitive but not reflexive.
7. Give an example of a relation which is reflexive and symmetric but not transitive.
8. Write the Smallest reflexive relation on the set A = {a, b}.
9. Check the injectivity of the function f : N → N given by f ( x ) = x 3 .
10. Check whether the function f : R → R defined by f ( x ) = 3 − 4x is onto or not.

11. Show that the function f : N → N , given by f (1) = f ( 2) = 1 and f ( x ) = x − 1, for every
x > 2, is onto but not one-one.
1

(
12. If f : R → R is given by f ( x ) = 3 − x 3 ) 3 then find fof(x).
1
13. Find gof and fog if f ( x ) = 8x3 and g ( x ) = x 3 .
14. Show that the relation R in the set of integers given by
R = {(a, b): 5 divides (a – b)} is symmetric and transitive.
15. Show that the relation R in the set R of real numbers, defined as
 
R = ( a, b) : a  b2 is neither reflexive nor symmetric.
16. Show that f : R → R defined by f ( x ) = x 2 is neither one-one nor onto.
17. Show that the Modulus function f : R → R given by f ( x ) = x , is neither one-one nor onto.
18. Find gof and fog if f : R → R and g : R → R are given by f ( x ) = cos x and g ( x ) = 3x 2 .
Show that gof = fog .

ASC Independent PU College 1


II PUC Assignment – 1

19. Show that the relation R in the set Z of integers given by R = ( x, y ) : 2 divides ( x − y ) is
an equivalence relation.
20. Determine whether the relation R in the set A = {1, 2, 3, ………. 13, 14} defined as
R = ( x, y ) : 3x − y = 0 , is reflexive, symmetric and transitive.
21. Show that the relation R in the set S = x : x  Z and 0  x  12 given by

R = ( a, b) : a − b is multiple of 4 . Is an equivalence relation?


22. Let T be the set of all triangles in a plane with R a relation in T given by
R = ( T1, T2 ) : T1 is congruent to T2 . Show that R is an equivalence relation.
23. Show that the function f : R → R defined by f ( x ) = 4x + 3 is invertible. Hence write the
inverse of f.

Submission Date

On or before: 26th May 2023

❖❖❖

ASC Independent PU College 2

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