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All Math Hard No Answers

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Elliott Harouni
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
9 views

All Math Hard No Answers

Uploaded by

Elliott Harouni
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 192

9/8/24, 6:12 PM

about:srcdoc Page 1 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 3cdbf026

The graph of the equation is a line in the xy-plane, where a


and k are constants. If the line contains the points and ,
what is the value of k ?

A.

B.

C. 2

D. 3

about:srcdoc Page 2 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 2937ef4f

Hector used a tool called an auger to remove corn from a storage bin at
a constant rate. The bin contained 24,000 bushels of corn when Hector
began to use the auger. After 5 hours of using the auger, 19,350 bushels
of corn remained in the bin. If the auger continues to remove corn at this
rate, what is the total number of hours Hector will have been using the
auger when 12,840 bushels of corn remain in the bin?

A. 3

B. 7

C. 8

D. 12

about:srcdoc Page 3 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 2b15d65f

An economist modeled the demand Q for a certain product as a linear


function of the selling price P. The demand was 20,000 units when the
selling price was $40 per unit, and the demand was 15,000 units when
the selling price was $60 per unit. Based on the model, what is the
demand, in units, when the selling price is $55 per unit?

A. 16,250

B. 16,500

C. 16,750

D. 17,500

about:srcdoc Page 4 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: be9cb6a2

The cost of renting a backhoe for up to days is for the first day and for each additional day.
Which of the following equations gives the cost , in dollars, of renting the backhoe for days, where is a
positive integer and ?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 5 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 45cfb9de

Adam’s school is a 20-minute walk or a 5-minute bus ride away from his
house. The bus runs once every 30 minutes, and the number of minutes,
w, that Adam waits for the bus varies between 0 and 30. Which of the
following inequalities gives the values of w for which it would be faster
for Adam to walk to school?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 6 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: b7e6394d

Alan drives an average of 100 miles each week. His car can travel an
average of 25 miles per gallon of gasoline. Alan would like to reduce his
weekly expenditure on gasoline by $5. Assuming gasoline costs $4 per
gallon, which equation can Alan use to determine how many fewer
average miles, m, he should drive each week?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 7 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 95cad55f

A laundry service is buying detergent and fabric softener from its


supplier. The supplier will deliver no more than 300 pounds in a
shipment. Each container of detergent weighs 7.35 pounds, and each
container of fabric softener weighs 6.2 pounds. The service wants to
buy at least twice as many containers of detergent as containers of
fabric softener. Let d represent the number of containers of detergent,
and let s represent the number of containers of fabric softener, where d
and s are nonnegative integers. Which of the following systems of
inequalities best represents this situation?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 8 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: ee2f611f

A local transit company sells a monthly pass for $95 that allows an
unlimited number of trips of any length. Tickets for individual trips cost
$1.50, $2.50, or $3.50, depending on the length of the trip. What is the
minimum number of trips per month for which a monthly pass could
cost less than purchasing individual tickets for trips?

about:srcdoc Page 9 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: fdee0fbf

In the xy-plane, line k intersects the y-axis at the point and


passes through the point . If the point lies on line k, what is
the value of w ?

about:srcdoc Page 10 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: e6cb2402

In the given equation, is a constant. The equation has no solution. What is the value of ?

about:srcdoc Page 11 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: b988eeec

The functions and are defined as and . If the function is defined as


, what is the x-coordinate of the x-intercept of the graph of in the xy-plane?

about:srcdoc Page 12 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 70feb725

During a month, Morgan ran r miles at 5 miles per hour and biked b miles
at 10 miles per hour. She ran and biked a total of 200 miles that month,
and she biked for twice as many hours as she ran. What is the total
number of miles that Morgan biked during the month?

A. 80

B. 100

C. 120

D. 160

about:srcdoc Page 13 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 1a621af4

A number is at most less than times the value of . If the value of is , what is the greatest possible
value of ?

about:srcdoc Page 14 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: af2ba762
According to data provided by the US Department of Energy, the average price per gallon of regular
gasoline in the United States from September 1, 2014, to December 1, 2014, is modeled by the function F
defined below, where is the average price per gallon x months after September 1.

The constant 2.74 in this function estimates which of the following?

A. The average monthly decrease in the price per gallon

B. The difference in the average price per gallon from September 1, 2014, to December 1, 2014

C. The average price per gallon on September 1, 2014

D. The average price per gallon on December 1, 2014

about:srcdoc Page 15 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: e1248a5c

In the system of equations below, a and c are constants.


If the system of equations has an infinite number of solutions ,
what is the value of a ?

A.

B. 0

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 16 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: ae2287e2

A certain product costs a company $65 to make. The product is sold by


a salesperson who earns a commission that is equal to 20% of the sales
price of the product. The profit the company makes for each unit is equal
to the sales price minus the combined cost of making the product and
the commission. If the sales price of the product is $100, which of the
following equations gives the number of units, u, of the product the
company sold to make a profit of $6,840 ?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 17 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 52cb8ea4

If is the solution to the system of equations above,


what is the value of ?

A.

B.

C. 5

D. 13

about:srcdoc Page 18 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 0b46bad5

In the equation above, a and b are constants and . Which of the


following could represent the graph of the equation in the xy-plane?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 19 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: c362c210

The points plotted in the coordinate plane above represent the possible
numbers of wallflowers and cornflowers that someone can buy at the
Garden Store in order to spend exactly $24.00 total on the two types of
flowers. The price of each wallflower is the same and the price of each
cornflower is the same. What is the price, in dollars, of 1 cornflower?

about:srcdoc Page 20 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 1035faea

A psychologist set up an experiment to study the tendency of a person


to select the first item when presented with a series of items. In the
experiment, 300 people were presented with a set of five pictures
arranged in random order. Each person was asked to choose the most
appealing picture. Of the first 150 participants, 36 chose the first picture
in the set. Among the remaining 150 participants, p people chose the
first picture in the set. If more than 20% of all participants chose the first
picture in the set, which of the following inequalities best describes the
possible values of p ?

A. , where

B. , where

C. , where

D. , where

about:srcdoc Page 21 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 16889ef3

Oil and gas production in a certain area dropped from 4 million barrels in
2000 to 1.9 million barrels in 2013. Assuming that the oil and gas
production decreased at a constant rate, which of the following linear
functions f best models the production, in millions of barrels, t years
after the year 2000?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 22 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: d7bf55e1

A movie theater sells two types of tickets, adult tickets for $12 and child
tickets for $8. If the theater sold 30 tickets for a total of $300, how
much, in dollars, was spent on adult tickets? (Disregard the $ sign when
gridding your answer.)

about:srcdoc Page 23 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 771bd0ca

What value of is the solution to the given equation?

about:srcdoc Page 24 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 90095507

Townsend Realty Group Investments


Property Purchase Monthly rental
address price (dollars) price (dollars)

Clearwater
128,000 950
Lane

Driftwood
176,000 1,310
Drive

Edgemont
70,000 515
Street

Glenview
140,000 1,040
Street

Hamilton
450,000 3,365
Circle

The Townsend Realty Group invested in the five different properties


listed in the table above. The table shows the amount, in dollars, the
company paid for each property and the corresponding monthly rental
price, in dollars, the company charges for the property at each of the five
locations. Townsend Realty purchased the Glenview Street property and
received a 40% discount off the original price along with an additional
20% off the discounted price for purchasing the property in cash. Which
of the following best approximates the original price, in dollars, of the
Glenview Street property?

A. $350,000

B. $291,700

C. $233,300

D. $175,000

about:srcdoc Page 25 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 98d3393a

Line in the xy-plane is perpendicular to the line with equation


. What is the slope of line ?

A. 0

B.

C.

D. The slope of line is undefined.

about:srcdoc Page 26 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: e8f9e117

The formula above is Ohm’s law for an electric circuit with current I, in
amperes, potential difference V, in volts, and resistance R, in ohms. A
circuit has a resistance of 500 ohms, and its potential difference will be
generated by n six-volt batteries that produce a total potential difference
of volts. If the circuit is to have a current of no more than 0.25
ampere, what is the greatest number, n, of six-volt batteries that can be
used?

about:srcdoc Page 27 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: f718c9cf

The solution to the given system of equations is . What is the value of ?

about:srcdoc Page 28 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 466b87e3

In the system of equations above, c is a constant. If the system has


no solution, what is the value of c ?

about:srcdoc Page 29 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: aee9fd2d

If , the value of is between which of the following pairs of values?

A. and

B. and

C. and

D. and

about:srcdoc Page 30 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: d1b66ae6

If satisfies the system of equations


above, what is the value of y ?

about:srcdoc Page 31 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 0366d965
x y

3 7

k 11

12 n

The table above shows the coordinates of three points on a line in the
xy-plane, where k and n are constants. If the slope of the line is 2, what is
the value of ?

about:srcdoc Page 32 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 963da34c

A shipping service restricts the dimensions of the boxes it will ship for a
certain type of service. The restriction states that for boxes shaped like
rectangular prisms, the sum of the perimeter of the base of the box and
the height of the box cannot exceed 130 inches. The perimeter of the
base is determined using the width and length of the box. If a box has a
height of 60 inches and its length is 2.5 times the width, which inequality
shows the allowable width x, in inches, of the box?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 33 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: e2e3942f

In the system of equations above, a is a constant. If the system of


equations has no solution, what is the value of a ?

A.

B. 0

C. 1

D. 2

about:srcdoc Page 34 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 1e11190a

Store A sells raspberries for per pint and blackberries for per pint. Store B sells raspberries for
per pint and blackberries for per pint. A certain purchase of raspberries and blackberries would
cost at Store A or at Store B. How many pints of blackberries are in this purchase?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 35 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 78391fcc

f(x) 21 18 15 12

The table above shows some values of x and their corresponding values
for the linear function f. What is the x-intercept of the graph of
in the xy-plane?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 36 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: b8e73b5b

Ken is working this summer as part of a crew on a farm. He earned


$8 per hour for the first 10 hours he worked this week. Because of his
performance, his crew leader raised his salary to $10 per hour for the
rest of the week. Ken saves 90% of his earnings from each week. What is
the least number of hours he must work the rest of the week to save at
least $270 for the week?

A. 38

B. 33

C. 22

D. 16

about:srcdoc Page 37 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 830120b0

Which of the following consists of the y-coordinates of all the points that
satisfy the system of inequalities above?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 38 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: c4ea43ef

To earn money for college, Avery works two part-time jobs: A and B. She
earns $10 per hour working at job A and $20 per hour working at job B.
In one week, Avery earned a total of s dollars for working at the two part-
time jobs. The graph above represents all possible combinations of
numbers of hours Avery could have worked at the two jobs to earn s
dollars. What is the value of s ?

A. 128

B. 160

C. 200

D. 320

about:srcdoc Page 39 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: cb58833c

The line with the equation is graphed in the xy‑plane.


What is the x-coordinate of the x‑intercept of the line?

about:srcdoc Page 40 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 567ac7ab

One of the two equations in a linear system is . The


system has no solution. Which of the following could be the other
equation in the system?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 41 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: a04050d8

The table above gives the typical amounts of energy per gram,
expressed in both food calories and kilojoules, of the three
macronutrients in food. If the 180 food calories in a granola bar come
entirely from p grams of protein, f grams of fat, and c grams of
carbohydrate, which of the following expresses f in terms of p and c ?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 42 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: daad7c32

An object hangs from a spring. The formula relates the


length , in centimeters, of the spring to the weight w, in newtons, of the
object. Which of the following describes the meaning of the 2 in this
context?

A. The length, in centimeters, of the spring with no weight attached

B. The weight, in newtons, of an object that will stretch the spring 30 centimeters

The increase in the weight, in newtons, of the object for each one-centimeter increase in the length of the
C. spring

The increase in the length, in centimeters, of the spring for each one-newton increase in the weight of the
D. object

about:srcdoc Page 43 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 3f8a701b

The equation , where a and b are constants, has no


solutions. Which of the following must be true? I. II. III.

A. None

B. I only

C. I and II only

D. I and III only

about:srcdoc Page 44 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 023c0a8d

For the function f, if for all values of x,


what is the value of ?

A.

B.

C. 0

D. 2

about:srcdoc Page 45 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: a7a14e87

In the xy-plane, line k is defined by . Line j is perpendicular to


line k, and the y-intercept of line j is . Which of the following is an
equation of line j ?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 46 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: a1fd2304

How many liters of a 25% saline solution must be added to 3 liters of a


10% saline solution to obtain a 15% saline solution?

about:srcdoc Page 47 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 628300a9

A science teacher is preparing the 5 stations of a science laboratory.


Each station will have either Experiment A materials or Experiment B
materials, but not both. Experiment A requires 6 teaspoons of salt, and
Experiment B requires 4 teaspoons of salt. If x is the number of stations
that will be set up for Experiment A and the remaining stations will be
set up for Experiment B, which of the following expressions represents
the total number of teaspoons of salt required?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 48 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 91e7ea5e

The quadratic function h is defined as shown. In the xy-plane, the graph


of intersects the x-axis at the points and , where t is a
constant. What is the value of t ?

A. 1

B. 2

C. 4

D. 8

about:srcdoc Page 49 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: fc3d783a

In the -plane, a line with equation intersects a parabola at exactly one point. If the parabola has
equation , where is a positive constant, what is the value of ?

about:srcdoc Page 50 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: a9084ca4

The given function models the number of advertisements a company sent to its clients each year, where
represents the number of years since , and . If is graphed in the xy-plane, which of
the following is the best interpretation of the y-intercept of the graph in this context?

The minimum estimated number of advertisements the company sent to its clients during the years
A. was .

The minimum estimated number of advertisements the company sent to its clients during the years
B. was .

C. The estimated number of advertisements the company sent to its clients in was .

D. The estimated number of advertisements the company sent to its clients in was .

about:srcdoc Page 51 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 4661e2a9

Which ordered pair is a solution to the


system of equations above?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 52 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 371cbf6b

The equation above is true for all x, where a and b are


constants. What is the value of ab ?

A. 18

B. 20

C. 24

D. 40

about:srcdoc Page 53 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 40c09d66

If for all positive values of x,

what is the value of ?

about:srcdoc Page 54 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: f65288e8

If x is a solution to the given equation, which of the


following is a possible value of ?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 55 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: f2f3fa00

During a 5-second time interval, the average acceleration a, in meters per


second squared, of an object with an initial velocity of 12 meters per

second is defined by the equation , where vf is the final


velocity of the object in meters per second. If the equation is rewritten in
the form vf = xa + y, where x and y are constants, what is the value of x ?

about:srcdoc Page 56 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 9654add7

The revenue , in dollars, that a company receives from sales of a


product is given by the function f above, where x is the unit price, in
dollars, of the product. The graph of in the xy-plane intersects
the x-axis at 0 and a. What does a represent?

A. The revenue, in dollars, when the unit price of the product is $0

B. The unit price, in dollars, of the product that will result in maximum revenue

C. The unit price, in dollars, of the product that will result in a revenue of $0

D. The maximum revenue, in dollars, that the company can make

about:srcdoc Page 57 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 34847f8a

The equation above is true for all , where r and t are positive
constants. What is the value of rt ?

A.

B. 15

C. 20

D. 60

about:srcdoc Page 58 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 263f9937
Growth of a Culture of Bacteria
Number of bacteria per
Day
milliliter at end of day

A culture of bacteria is growing at an exponential rate, as shown in the


table above. At this rate, on which day would the number of bacteria per
milliliter reach ?

A. Day 5

B. Day 9

C. Day 11

D. Day 12

about:srcdoc Page 59 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 137cc6fd

For what value of is the given expression equivalent to , where ?

about:srcdoc Page 60 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 6ce95fc8

Which of the following is a solution to


the equation above?

A. 2

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 61 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: ea6d05bb

The expression is equivalent to the expression , where , , and are


constants. What is the value of ?

about:srcdoc Page 62 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: d8789a4c

In the expression above, b and c are positive integers. If the expression


is equivalent to and , which of the following could be the
value of c ?

A. 4

B. 6

C. 8

D. 10

about:srcdoc Page 63 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 7bd10ef3

In the equation above, t is a constant. If the equation has no real


solutions, which of the following could be the value of t ?

A.

B.

C. 1

D. 3

about:srcdoc Page 64 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 5355c0ef

The given expression can be rewritten as , where is a constant. What is the value of ?

about:srcdoc Page 65 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: c81b6c57

In the expression , p is a constant. This

expression is equivalent to the expression . What is the


value of p ?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 66 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 66bce0c1

What is the solution set of the


equation above?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 67 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 97e50fa2

The graph of the function f, defined by , is


shown in the xy-plane above. If the function g (not shown) is defined by
, what is one possible value of a such that
?

about:srcdoc Page 68 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 9afe2370
The population P of a certain city y years after the last census is modeled by the equation below, where r
is a constant and is the population when .

If during this time the population of the city decreases by a fixed percent
each year, which of the following must be true?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 69 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 3d12b1e0

In the given equation, is a constant. The equation has exactly one solution. What is the value of ?

about:srcdoc Page 70 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 2c88af4d

The expression , where and , is


equivalent to which of the following?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 71 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 71014fb1

How many distinct real solutions does the given equation have?

A. Exactly one

B. Exactly two

C. Infinitely many

D. Zero

about:srcdoc Page 72 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 22fd3e1f

Which of the following expressions is

equivalent to , for ?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 73 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: a0b4103e

The expression can be rewritten as , where k


is a positive constant. What is the value of k ?

A. 2

B. 6

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 74 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: e9349667

If and are the two solutions to the system of equations


above, what is the value of ?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 75 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: b03adde3

If , what is t
in terms of u ?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 76 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 0121a235
x p(x)

The table above gives selected values of a polynomial function p. Based


on the values in the table, which of the following must be a factor of p ?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 77 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 70753f99

The function f is defined by . The graph of f in the


xy-plane is a parabola. Which of the following intervals contains the x-
coordinate of the vertex of the graph of f ?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 78 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 58dcc59f

A landscaper is designing a rectangular garden. The length of the garden


is to be 5 feet longer than the width. If the area of the garden will be
104 square feet, what will be the length, in feet, of the garden?

about:srcdoc Page 79 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 30281058

In the xy-plane, the graph of intersects line p at and


, where a and b are constants. What is the slope of line p ?

A. 6

B. 2

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 80 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 84dd43f8

For the function , , and for each increase in by , the value of decreases by . What is
the value of ?

about:srcdoc Page 81 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 59d1f4b5

The equation above models the number of members, M, of a gym t years


after the gym opens. Of the following, which equation models the
number of members of the gym q quarter years after the gym opens?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 82 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 5910bfff

The formula above can be used to approximate the dew point D, in


degrees Fahrenheit, given the temperature T, in degrees Fahrenheit, and
the relative humidity of H percent, where . Which of the following
expresses the relative humidity in terms of the temperature and the dew
point?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 83 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: ad038c19

Which of the following is

equivalent to ?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 84 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 635f54ee

The surface area of a cube is , where a is a positive constant.


Which of the following gives the perimeter of one face of the cube?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 85 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 1697ffcf

In the xy-plane, the graph of intersects the graph of


at the points and . What is the value of a ?

about:srcdoc Page 86 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: de39858a

The function is defined by , where and are positive constants. The graph of
in the -plane passes through the points ( , ) and ( , ). What is the value of ?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 87 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 1178f2df

The table shows three values of and their corresponding values of , where and is a
quadratic function. What is the y-coordinate of the y-intercept of the graph of in the xy-plane?

about:srcdoc Page 88 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 84e8cc72

A quadratic function models the height, in feet, of an object above the ground in terms of the time, in
seconds, after the object is launched off an elevated surface. The model indicates the object has an initial
height of feet above the ground and reaches its maximum height of feet above the ground
seconds after being launched. Based on the model, what is the height, in feet, of the object above the ground
seconds after being launched?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 89 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 12e7faf8

The equation is true for all , where a and


d are integers. What is the value of ?

A.

B.

C. 0

D. 1

about:srcdoc Page 90 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 89fc23af

Which of the following expressions is

equivalent to ?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 91 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 911c415b

The expression above can be written in the form , where a and b


are constants. What is the value of ?

about:srcdoc Page 92 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: f89e1d6f

If , which of the following is equivalent to the

expression ?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 93 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 4b642eef

The total distance d, in meters, traveled by an object moving in a straight


line can be modeled by a quadratic function that is defined in terms of t,
where t is the time in seconds. At a time of 10.0 seconds, the total
distance traveled by the object is 50.0 meters, and at a time of 20.0
seconds, the total distance traveled by the object is 200.0 meters. If the
object was at a distance of 0 meters when , then what is the total
distance traveled, in meters, by the object after 30.0 seconds?

about:srcdoc Page 94 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 2c5c22d0

How many solutions are there to the


system of equations above?

A. There are exactly 4 solutions.

B. There are exactly 2 solutions.

C. There is exactly 1 solution.

D. There are no solutions.

about:srcdoc Page 95 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: fc3dfa26

What value of x satisfies the


equation above?

A.

B.

C.

D. 3

about:srcdoc Page 96 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 9f2ecade

The function h is defined above, where a, b, and c are integer constants.


If the zeros of the function are 6, and 7, what is the value of c ?

about:srcdoc Page 97 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: e117d3b8

If a and c are positive numbers, which of the following is

equivalent to ?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 98 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 6f5540a5

Kao measured the temperature of a cup of hot chocolate placed in a


room with a constant temperature of 70 degrees Fahrenheit (°F). The
temperature of the hot chocolate was 185°F at 6:00 p.m. when it started
cooling. The temperature of the hot chocolate was 156°F at 6:05 p.m.
and 135°F at 6:10 p.m. The hot chocolate’s temperature continued to
decrease. Of the following functions, which best models the
temperature , in degrees Fahrenheit, of Kao’s hot chocolate
m minutes after it started cooling?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 99 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: b73ee6cf

The population of a town is currently 50,000, and the population is


estimated to increase each year by 3% from the previous year. Which of
the following equations can be used to estimate the number of years, t, it
will take for the population of the town to reach 60,000 ?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 100 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 7eed640d

The quadratic function above models the height above the ground h, in
feet, of a projectile x seconds after it had been launched vertically. If
is graphed in the xy-plane, which of the following represents
the real-life meaning of the positive x-intercept of the graph?

A. The initial height of the projectile

B. The maximum height of the projectile

C. The time at which the projectile reaches its maximum height

D. The time at which the projectile hits the ground

about:srcdoc Page 101 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 43926bd9

For the exponential function f, the table above shows several values of x and their corresponding values of
, where a is a constant greater than 1. If k is a constant and , what is the value of k ?

about:srcdoc Page 102 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: a7711fe8

What is the minimum value of the function f


defined by ?

A.

B.

C. 2

D. 4

about:srcdoc Page 103 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 1a722d7d

Let the function p be defined as , where c is a


constant. If , what is the value of ?

A. 10.00

B. 10.25

C. 10.75

D. 11.00

about:srcdoc Page 104 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 58b109d4

The solution to the given system of equations is . What is the value of ?

about:srcdoc Page 105 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 85939da5
Talks on Does not talk
Texting cell phone on cell phone
behavior daily daily Total

Light 110 146 256

Medium 139 164 303

Heavy 166 74 240

Total 415 384 799

In a study of cell phone use, 799 randomly selected US teens were asked
how often they talked on a cell phone and about their texting behavior.
The data are summarized in the table above. Based on the data from the
study, an estimate of the percent of US teens who are heavy texters is
30% and the associated margin of error is 3%. Which of the following is a
correct statement based on the given margin of error?

Approximately 3% of the teens in the study who are classified as heavy texters are not really heavy
A. texters.

B. It is not possible that the percent of all US teens who are heavy texters is less than 27%.

C. The percent of all US teens who are heavy texters is 33%.

D. It is doubtful that the percent of all US teens who are heavy texters is 35%.

about:srcdoc Page 106 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: e29586d5

Number of Contestants by Score and Day


5 out 4 out 3 out 2 out 1 out 0 out
Total
of 5 of 5 of 5 of 5 of 5 of 5

Day
2 3 4 6 2 3 20
1

Day
2 3 5 5 4 1 20
2

Day
3 3 4 5 3 2 20
3

Total 7 9 13 16 9 6 60
The same 20 contestants, on each of 3 days, answered 5 questions in order to win a prize. Each contestant
received 1 point for each correct answer. The number of contestants receiving a given score on each day is
shown in the table above.
No contestant received the same score on two different days. If a
contestant is selected at random, what is the probability that the
selected contestant received a score of 5 on Day 2 or Day 3, given that
the contestant received a score of 5 on one of the three days?

about:srcdoc Page 107 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 954943a4

Jennifer bought a box of Crunchy Grain cereal. The nutrition facts on the

box state that a serving size of the cereal is cup and provides 210
calories, 50 of which are calories from fat. In addition, each serving of
the cereal provides 180 milligrams of potassium, which is 5% of the daily
allowance for adults. If p percent of an adult’s daily allowance of
potassium is provided by x servings of Crunchy Grain cereal per day,
which of the following expresses p in terms of x ?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 108 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: c7e73ece
Views on Nuclear
Energy Use
Response Frequency

Strongly
56
favor

Somewhat
214
favor

Somewhat
104
oppose

Strongly
37
oppose

A researcher interviewed 411 randomly selected US residents and asked about their views on the use of
nuclear energy. The table above summarizes the responses of the interviewees. If the population of the
United States was 300 million when the survey was given, based on the sample data for the 411 US
residents, what is the best estimate, in millions, of the difference between the number of US residents who
somewhat favor or strongly favor the use of nuclear energy and the number of those who somewhat oppose
or strongly oppose it? (Round your answer to the nearest whole number.)

about:srcdoc Page 109 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 65c49824

A school district is forming a committee to discuss plans for the


construction of a new high school. Of those invited to join the
committee, 15% are parents of students, 45% are teachers from the
current high school, 25% are school and district administrators, and the
remaining 6 individuals are students. How many more teachers were
invited to join the committee than school and district administrators?

about:srcdoc Page 110 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 1ea09200

A sample of 40 fourth-grade students was selected at random from a


certain school. The 40 students completed a survey about the morning
announcements, and 32 thought the announcements were helpful.
Which of the following is the largest population to which the results of
the survey can be applied?

A. The 40 students who were surveyed

B. All fourth-grade students at the school

C. All students at the school

D. All fourth-grade students in the county in which the school is located

about:srcdoc Page 111 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 0ea56bb2

Subscriptions
Year
sold

2012 5,600

2013 5,880

The manager of an online news service received the report above on the
number of subscriptions sold by the service. The manager estimated
that the percent increase from 2012 to 2013 would be double the
percent increase from 2013 to 2014. How many subscriptions did the
manager expect would be sold in 2014?

A. 6,020

B. 6,027

C. 6,440

D. 6,468

about:srcdoc Page 112 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 0231050d

The line graph shows the total amount of snow, in inches, recorded each
year in Washington, DC, from 2003 to 2015. If is the percent
decrease in the annual snowfall from 2003 to 2007, what is the value of
p?

about:srcdoc Page 113 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: d4413871

Blood type

Rhesus factor A B AB O

33 9 3 37

7 2 1 x

Human blood can be classified into four common blood types—A, B, AB,
and O. It is also characterized by the presence or absence of the
rhesus factor. The table above shows the distribution of blood type and
rhesus factor for a group of people. If one of these people who is rhesus
negative is chosen at random, the probability that the person has

blood type B is . What is the value of x ?

about:srcdoc Page 114 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 457d2f2c

A data set of 27 different numbers has a mean of 33 and a median of


33. A new data set is created by adding 7 to each number in the original
data set that is greater than the median and subtracting 7 from each
number in the original data set that is less than the median. Which of the
following measures does NOT have the same value in both the original
and new data sets?

A. Median

B. Mean

C. Sum of the numbers

D. Standard deviation

about:srcdoc Page 115 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: c9fb15ad

Species of Growth
tree factor

Red maple 4.5

River birch 3.5

Cottonwood 2.0

Black
4.5
walnut

White birch 5.0

American
4.0
elm

Pin oak 3.0

Shagbark
7.5
hickory

One method of calculating the approximate age, in years, of a tree of a


particular species is to multiply the diameter of the tree, in inches, by a
constant called the growth factor for that species. The table above gives
the growth factors for eight species of trees. If a white birch tree and a
pin oak tree each now have a diameter of 1 foot, which of the following
will be closest to the difference, in inches, of their diameters 10 years
from now? (1 foot = 12 inches)

A. 1.0

B. 1.2

C. 1.3

D. 1.4

about:srcdoc Page 116 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: d6af3572

The scatterplot above shows the federal-mandated minimum wage


every 10 years between 1940 and 2010. A line of best fit is shown, and
its equation is . What does the line of best fit predict
about the increase in the minimum wage over the 70-year period?

A. Each year between 1940 and 2010, the average increase in minimum wage was 0.096 dollars.

B. Each year between 1940 and 2010, the average increase in minimum wage was 0.49 dollars.

C. Every 10 years between 1940 and 2010, the average increase in minimum wage was 0.096 dollars.

D. Every 10 years between 1940 and 2010, the average increase in minimum wage was 0.488 dollars.

about:srcdoc Page 117 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 3638f413

Jeremy deposited x dollars in his investment account on January 1,


2001. The amount of money in the account doubled each year until
Jeremy had 480 dollars in his investment account on January 1, 2005.
What is the value of x ?

about:srcdoc Page 118 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 1142af44
Value Frequency

1 a

2 2a

3 3a

4 2a

5 a

The frequency distribution above summarizes a set of data, where a is a


positive integer. How much greater is the mean of the set of data than
the median?

A. 0

B. 1

C. 2

D. 3

about:srcdoc Page 119 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 651d83bb
Two different teams consisting of 10 members each ran in a race. Each member’s completion time of the
race was recorded. The mean of the completion times for each team was calculated and is shown below.
Team A: 3.41 minutes
Team B: 3.79 minutes

Which of the following MUST be true?


Every member of team A completed the race in less time than any member of team B.
The median time it took the members of team B to complete the race is greater than the median time it
took the members of team A to complete the race.
There is at least one member of team B who took more time to complete the race than some member
of team A.

A. III only

B. I and III only

C. II and III only

D. I, II, and III

about:srcdoc Page 120 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 1e8ccffd

The mean score of 8 players in a basketball game was 14.5 points. If the
highest individual score is removed, the mean score of the remaining 7
players becomes 12 points. What was the highest score?

A. 20

B. 24

C. 32

D. 36

about:srcdoc Page 121 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 1e1027a7

The scatterplot above shows a company’s ice cream sales d, in dollars,


and the high temperature t, in degrees Celsius (°C), on 12 different days.
A line of best fit for the data is also shown. Which of the following could
be an equation of the line of best fit?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 122 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 3f775bbf

Power capacity
State
Low Medium High Total

Texas 4 2 3 9

California 1 0 1 2

Oregon 1 0 1 2

Indiana 0 2 0 2

Colorado 1 1 0 2

Iowa 2 0 0 2

Oklahoma 1 0 0 1

Total 10 5 5 20

The table shows the distribution, by location and power capacity


(maximum rate of power generation) of the twenty largest wind projects
in the United States in 2013. The total power capacity of the nine wind
projects located in Texas was 4,952 megawatts (MW), and the total
power capacity of the twenty wind projects was 11,037 MW in 2013. The
amount of energy produced in one hour at a rate of one megawatt is one
megawatt-hour. If each of the nine Texas wind projects in 2013 had
operated continuously for 24 hours at the maximum rate of power
generation, approximately how many megawatt-hours of energy would
the nine projects have produced?

A. 200

B. 5,000

C. 11,000

D. 120,000

about:srcdoc Page 123 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 8637294f

If and , what is the value of ?

about:srcdoc Page 124 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 6626cac3

Phone Email

Dinner
55% 80%
dance

Football
20% 10%
game

Picnic 20% 5%

Pool
5% 5%
party

Total 100% 100%

An alumni association survey asked each high school graduate to select the one activity he or
she preferred for the association’s next event. Some of the people responded by phone, and the
others responded by email. The table above shows the distribution of preferred activity, in
percent, for each response type used. For the survey, the number of email responses was twice
the number of phone responses. If a person who preferred a picnic is selected at random, what
is the probability that the person responded by email?

about:srcdoc Page 125 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 308084c5
Sample Percent in favor Margin of error

A 52% 4.2%

B 48% 1.6%

The results of two random samples of votes for a proposition are shown
above. The samples were selected from the same population, and the
margins of error were calculated using the same method. Which of the
following is the most appropriate reason that the margin of error for
sample A is greater than the margin of error for sample B?

A. Sample A had a smaller number of votes that could not be recorded.

B. Sample A had a higher percent of favorable responses.

C. Sample A had a larger sample size.

D. Sample A had a smaller sample size.

about:srcdoc Page 126 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 7d721177

The density of a certain type of wood is kilograms per cubic meter. A sample of this type of wood is in
the shape of a cube and has a mass of kilograms. To the nearest hundredth of a meter, what is the
length of one edge of this sample?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 127 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 7d68096f

A trivia tournament organizer wanted to study the relationship between the number of points a team scores
in a trivia round and the number of hours that a team practices each week. For the study, the organizer
selected teams at random from all trivia teams in a certain tournament. The table displays the
information for the teams in the sample that practiced for at least hours per week.

Number of points per round


Hours practiced
6 to 13 points 14 or more points Total

3 to 5 hours

More than 5 hours

Total
Which of the following is the largest population to which the results of the study can be generalized?

A. All trivia teams in the tournament that scored or more points in the round

B. The trivia teams in the sample

C. The trivia teams in the sample that practiced for at least hours per week

D. All trivia teams in the tournament

about:srcdoc Page 128 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 585de39a

On May 10, 2015, there were 83 million Internet subscribers in Nigeria.


The major Internet providers were MTN, Globacom, Airtel, Etisalat, and
Visafone. By September 30, 2015, the number of Internet subscribers in
Nigeria had increased to 97 million. If an Internet subscriber in Nigeria
on September 30, 2015, is selected at random, the probability that the
person selected was an MTN subscriber is 0.43. There were p million
MTN subscribers in Nigeria on September 30, 2015. To the nearest
integer, what is the value of p ?

about:srcdoc Page 129 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 4ff597db

The mean amount of time that the 20 employees of a construction


company have worked for the company is 6.7 years. After one of the
employees leaves the company, the mean amount of time that the
remaining employees have worked for the company is reduced to
6.25 years. How many years did the employee who left the company
work for the company?

A. 0.45

B. 2.30

C. 9.00

D. 15.25

about:srcdoc Page 130 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 7b52985c

The scatterplot shows the relationship between the length of time , in hours, a certain bird spent in flight
and the number of days after January , .

What is the average rate of change, in hours per day, of the length of time the bird spent in flight on January
to the length of time the bird spent in flight on January ?

about:srcdoc Page 131 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 7ce2830a

A psychologist designed and conducted a study to determine whether


playing a certain educational game increases middle school students’
accuracy in adding fractions. For the study, the psychologist chose a
random sample of 35 students from all of the students at one of the
middle schools in a large city. The psychologist found that students who
played the game showed significant improvement in accuracy when
adding fractions. What is the largest group to which the results of the
study can be generalized?

A. The 35 students in the sample

B. All students at the school

C. All middle school students in the city

D. All students in the city

about:srcdoc Page 132 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 6a715bed

The table summarizes the distribution of age and assigned group for participants in a study.

– years – years years Total

Group A

Group B

Group C

Total
One of these participants will be selected at random. What is the probability of selecting a participant from
group A, given that the participant is at least years of age? (Express your answer as a decimal or fraction,
not as a percent.)

about:srcdoc Page 133 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: d0430601

Each dot in the scatterplot above represents the temperature and the
number of people who visited a beach in Lagos, Nigeria, on one of
eleven different days. The line of best fit for the data is also shown. The
line of best fit for the data has a slope of approximately 57. According to
this estimate, how many additional people per day are predicted to visit
the beach for each 5°C increase in average temperature?

about:srcdoc Page 134 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 55818046
According to the 2010 Census, the adult population aged 18 years or greater of the United States in 2010
was 234,564,071. In 2010, a survey was conducted among a randomly chosen sample of adults aged 18
years or greater in the United States about their preference to live in a warm climate or a cool climate. The
table below displays a summary of the survey results.
Climate Preferences
No
Warm Cool Total
preference

18–35 years
295 168 45 508
old

36–50 years
246 123 41 410
old

51–65 years
238 117 48 403
old

Greater than
137 78 64 279
65 years old

Total 916 486 198 1,600

Which of the following is closest to the difference between the


percentage of adults aged 18–50 years who responded “warm” and the
percentage of adults aged 51 years or greater who responded “warm”?

A. 4%

B. 5%

C. 10%

D. 18%

about:srcdoc Page 135 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: aa43b41f

Near the end of a US cable news show, the host invited viewers to
respond to a poll on the show’s website that asked, “Do you support the
new federal policy discussed during the show?” At the end of the show,
the host reported that 28% responded “Yes,” and 70% responded “No.”
Which of the following best explains why the results are unlikely to
represent the sentiments of the population of the United States?

A. The percentages do not add up to 100%, so any possible conclusions from the poll are invalid.

B. Those who responded to the poll were not a random sample of the population of the United States.

C. There were not 50% “Yes” responses and 50% “No” responses.

D. The show did not allow viewers enough time to respond to the poll.

about:srcdoc Page 136 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 5dc386fb
The table below shows the distribution of US states according to whether they have a state-level sales tax
and a state-level income tax.
2013 State-Level Taxes
State sales tax No state sales tax

State income tax 39 4

No state income tax 6 1

To the nearest tenth of a percent, what percent of states with a state-


level sales tax do not have a state-level income tax?

A. 6.0%

B. 12.0%

C. 13.3%

D. 14.0%

about:srcdoc Page 137 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 98958ae8

Data set A consists of the heights of objects and has a mean of meters. Data set B consists of the
heights of objects and has a mean of meters. Data set C consists of the heights of the objects
from data sets A and B. What is the mean, in meters, of data set C?

about:srcdoc Page 138 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 4a422e3e

To determine the mean number of children per household in a


community, Tabitha surveyed 20 families at a playground. For the 20
families surveyed, the mean number of children per household was 2.4.
Which of the following statements must be true?

A. The mean number of children per household in the community is 2.4.

A determination about the mean number of children per household in the community should not be made
B. because the sample size is too small.

The sampling method is flawed and may produce a biased estimate of the mean number of children per
C. household in the community.

The sampling method is not flawed and is likely to produce an unbiased estimate of the mean number of
D. children per household in the community.

about:srcdoc Page 139 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: e821a26d
The scatterplot below shows the amount of electric energy generated, in millions of megawatt-hours, by
nuclear sources over a 10‑year period.

Of the following equations, which best models the data in the


scatterplot?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 140 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 9d935bd8

A survey was given to residents of all 50 states asking if they had earned
a bachelor’s degree or higher. The results from 7 of the states are given
in the table above. The median percent of residents who earned a
bachelor’s degree or higher for all 50 states was 26.95%. What is the
difference between the median percent of residents who earned a
bachelor’s degree or higher for these 7 states and the median for all
50 states?

A. 0.05%

B. 0.95%

C. 1.22%

D. 7.45%

about:srcdoc Page 141 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 8c5dbd3e

The number is greater than the number . The number is less than . What is the value of
?

about:srcdoc Page 142 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 9ba3e283

In State X, Mr. Camp’s eighth-grade class consisting of 26 students was


surveyed and 34.6 percent of the students reported that they had at
least two siblings. The average eighth‑grade class size in the state is 26.
If the students in Mr. Camp’s class are representative of students in the
state’s eighth-grade classes and there are 1,800 eighth-grade classes in
the state, which of the following best estimates the number of
eighth‑grade students in the state who have fewer than two siblings?

A. 16,200

B. 23,400

C. 30,600

D. 46,800

about:srcdoc Page 143 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 79137c1b

The scatterplot above shows the size x and the sale price y of 25 houses
for sale in Town H. Which of the following could be an equation for a line
of best fit for the data?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 144 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 54d93874
Masses (kilograms)

Andrew 2.4 2.5 3.6 3.1 2.5 2.7

Maria x 3.1 2.7 2.9 3.3 2.8

Andrew and Maria each collected six rocks, and the masses of the rocks
are shown in the table above. The mean of the masses of the rocks
Maria collected is 0.1 kilogram greater than the mean of the masses of
the rocks Andrew collected. What is the value of x ?

about:srcdoc Page 145 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: af142f8d

Amount invested Balance increase

Account A $500 6% annual interest

Account B $1,000 $25 per year

Two investments were made as shown in the table above. The interest in
Account A is compounded once per year. Which of the following is true
about the investments?

A. Account A always earns more money per year than Account B.

B. Account A always earns less money per year than Account B.

C. Account A earns more money per year than Account B at first but eventually earns less money per year.

D. Account A earns less money per year than Account B at first but eventually earns more money per year.

about:srcdoc Page 146 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 8213b1b3

According to a set of standards, a certain type of substance can contain a maximum of phosphorus
by mass. If a sample of this substance has a mass of grams, what is the maximum mass, in grams, of
phosphorus the sample can contain to meet these standards?

about:srcdoc Page 147 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 34f8cd89

of the items in a box are green. Of those, are also rectangular. Of the green rectangular items,
are also metal. Which of the following is closest to the percentage of the items in the box that are not
rectangular green metal items?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 148 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 20b69297

Anita created a batch of green paint by mixing 2 ounces of blue paint


with 3 ounces of yellow paint. She must mix a second batch using the
same ratio of blue and yellow paint as the first batch. If she uses
5 ounces of blue paint for the second batch, how much yellow paint
should Anita use?

A. Exactly 5 ounces

B. 3 ounces more than the amount of yellow paint used in the first batch

C. 1.5 times the amount of yellow paint used in the first batch

D. 1.5 times the amount of blue paint used in the second batch

about:srcdoc Page 149 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 94237701
For a certain computer game, individuals receive an integer score that ranges from 2 through 10. The table
below shows the frequency distribution of the scores of the 9 players in group A and the 11 players in group
B.

Score
Frequencies
Score
Group Group
A B

2 1 0

3 1 0

4 2 0

5 1 4

6 3 2

7 0 0

8 0 2

9 1 1

10 0 2

Total 9 11

The median of the scores for group B is how much greater than the
median of the scores for group A?

about:srcdoc Page 150 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 9d95e7ad

The scatterplot above shows the numbers of grams of both total protein and total fat for eight sandwiches
on a restaurant menu. The line of best fit for the data is also shown. According to the line of best fit, which of
the following is closest to the predicted increase in total fat, in grams, for every increase of 1 gram in total
protein?

A. 2.5

B. 2.0

C. 1.5

D. 1.0

about:srcdoc Page 151 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: ecd09c38
Employees working for a customer service line at an electric company recorded all the calls last Monday
and noted whether the caller asked for repairs and whether the caller asked about a bill. The results are
summarized in the table below.

Asked for Did not ask


Total
repairs for repairs

Asked
48 623 671
about a bill

Did not ask


130 90 220
about a bill

Total 178 713 891

If a caller last Monday who asked about his or her bill is selected at
random, which of the following is closest to the probability that the
customer also asked for repairs?

A. 0.05

B. 0.07

C. 0.20

D. 0.27

about:srcdoc Page 152 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: e10d8313

In the figure shown, points , , , and lie on line segment , and line segment intersects line
segment at point . The measure of is , the measure of is , the measure of
is , and the measure of is . What is the measure, in degrees, of ?

about:srcdoc Page 153 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: f88f27e5
Intersecting lines r, s, and t are shown below.

What is the value of x ?

about:srcdoc Page 154 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 947a3cde

In the figure above, and intersect at point P, , and


. What is the measure, in degrees, of ? (Disregard the
degree symbol when gridding your answer.)

about:srcdoc Page 155 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: c8345903

The circle above has center O, the length of arc is , and

. What is the length of arc ?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 156 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: bd87bc09

Triangle above is a right triangle, and .

What is the length of side ?

about:srcdoc Page 157 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 2266984b

The equation above defines a circle in the xy-plane. What are the
coordinates of the center of the circle?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 158 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 1429dcdf

In the triangle shown, what is the value of ?

about:srcdoc Page 159 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 69b0d79d

Point O is the center of the circle above, and the measure of is

. If the length of is 18, what is the length of arc ?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 160 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 4c95c7d4

A graphic designer is creating a logo for a company. The logo is shown


in the figure above. The logo is in the shape of a trapezoid and consists
of three congruent equilateral triangles. If the perimeter of the logo is
20 centimeters, what is the combined area of the shaded regions, in
square centimeters, of the logo?

A.

B.

C.

D. 16

about:srcdoc Page 161 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 740bf79f

In the figure above, what is the


length of ?

A. 2.2

B. 2.3

C. 2.4

D. 2.5

about:srcdoc Page 162 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: ab176ad6

The equation defines a circle in the


xy‑plane. What is the radius of the circle?

about:srcdoc Page 163 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 3e577e4a

A circle in the xy-plane has its center at . Line is tangent to this circle at the point .
What is the slope of line ?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 164 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: b0dc920d

A manufacturer determined that right cylindrical containers with a height


that is 4 inches longer than the radius offer the optimal number of
containers to be displayed on a shelf. Which of the following expresses
the volume, V, in cubic inches, of such containers, where r is the radius,
in inches?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 165 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 55bb437a

In the figure above, . If and

, what is the length of ?

about:srcdoc Page 166 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: bd7f6e30

In the figure above, .


What is the value of x ?

A. 72

B. 66

C. 64

D. 58

about:srcdoc Page 167 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 9e44284b

In the xy-plane, the graph of is a


circle. What is the radius of the circle?

A. 5

B. 6.5

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 168 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: eeb4143c

The area of triangle ABC above is at least 48 but no more than 60. If y is
an integer, what is one possible value of x ?

about:srcdoc Page 169 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 5b2b8866

A rectangular poster has an area of square inches. A copy of the poster is made in which the length and
width of the original poster are each increased by . What is the area of the copy, in square inches?

about:srcdoc Page 170 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: dc71597b

A right circular cone has a volume of cubic feet and a height of


9 feet. What is the radius, in feet, of the base of the cone?

A.

B.

C.

D. 3

about:srcdoc Page 171 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 6933b3d9

In triangle RST above, point W (not shown) lies on . What is the value
of ?

about:srcdoc Page 172 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 6ab30ce3

Triangle is similar to triangle , where corresponds to and corresponds to . Angles


and are right angles. If and , what is the length of ?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 173 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 5b4757df

In triangle , angle is a right angle, point lies on , point lies on , and is parallel to .
If the length of is units, the length of is units, and the area of triangle is square
units, what is the length of , in units?

about:srcdoc Page 174 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: ca2235f6

A circle has center , and points and lie on the circle. The measure of arc is and the length of
arc is inches. What is the circumference, in inches, of the circle?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 175 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 981275d2

In the xy-plane, the graph of the equation above is a circle. Point P is on


the circle and has coordinates . If is a diameter of the circle,
what are the coordinates of point Q ?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 176 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 89661424

A circle in the xy-plane has its center at and has a radius of . An equation of this circle is
, where , , and are constants. What is the value of ?

about:srcdoc Page 177 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 7c25b0dc

The length of a rectangle’s diagonal is , and the length of the rectangle’s shorter side is . What is the
length of the rectangle’s longer side?

about:srcdoc Page 178 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 93de3f84

The volume of right circular cylinder A is 22 cubic centimeters. What is


the volume, in cubic centimeters, of a right circular cylinder with twice
the radius and half the height of cylinder A?

A. 11

B. 22

C. 44

D. 66

about:srcdoc Page 179 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: fb58c0db

Points A and B lie on a circle with radius 1, and arc has length .

What fraction of the circumference of the circle is the length of arc ?

about:srcdoc Page 180 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: eb70d2d0

What is the area, in square units, of the triangle formed by connecting the three points shown?

about:srcdoc Page 181 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: c6dff223

Triangle is similar to triangle , where angle corresponds to angle and angles and are
right angles. The length of is times the length of . If , what is the value of ?

about:srcdoc Page 182 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 92eb236a

In a right triangle, the tangent of one of the two acute angles is .


What is the tangent of the other acute angle?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 183 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 17912810

In the figure, parallel lines and are intersected by lines and . If and , what is the value
of ?

about:srcdoc Page 184 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: f7e626b2

The dimensions of a right rectangular prism are 4 inches by 5 inches by


6 inches. What is the surface area, in square inches, of the prism?

A. 30

B. 74

C. 120

D. 148

about:srcdoc Page 185 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 2be01bd9

Triangle is similar to triangle , where angle corresponds to angle and angle corresponds
to angle . Angles and are right angles. If , what is the value of ?

about:srcdoc Page 186 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: dba6a25a

In the figure above, is parallel to .

What is the length of ?

about:srcdoc Page 187 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: acd30391

A circle in the xy-plane has equation . Which of


the following points does NOT lie in the interior of the circle?

A.

B.

C.

D.

about:srcdoc Page 188 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 6a3fbec3

In the figure above, and .

What is the length of ?

about:srcdoc Page 189 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 459dd6c5

Triangles and are similar. Each side length of triangle is times the corresponding side
length of triangle . The area of triangle is square inches. What is the area, in square inches,
of triangle ?

about:srcdoc Page 190 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 25da87f8

A triangle with angle measures 30°, 60°, and 90° has a perimeter of
. What is the length of the longest side of the triangle?

about:srcdoc Page 191 of 192


9/8/24, 6:12 PM

ID: 310c87fe

A cube has a surface area of 54 square meters. What is the


volume, in cubic meters, of the cube?

A. 18

B. 27

C. 36

D. 81

about:srcdoc Page 192 of 192

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