Rob Mag Jun 2023
Rob Mag Jun 2023
Rob Mag Jun 2023
BEST
MANAGED
COMPANIES
INCLUDING
TORONTO-
BASED AUTO
PARTS MAKER
MEVOTECH
JUNE 2023
Contents
2 EDITOR’S NOTE
25
4 LETTERS
54
12 BIG IDEA
COVER PHOTOGRAPH SHOT EXCLUSIVELY FOR ROB MAGAZINE BY LIAM MOGAN, PROP STYLING BY NICOLE BILLARK/PLUTINO; (RIGHT) ALEXA MAZARELLO
18 DECODER
India has surpassed China
as the world’s most populous
nation—and it has huge
63
THE INAUGURAL ROB
NANOS CEO SURVEY
implications for the global We teamed up with
balance of economic power
Nanos Research to poll
20 FOR YOUR
an elite group of
CONSIDERATION leaders on their outlook
Why Martinrea is looking for the economy
pretty shiny next to its much (bleak), their own
larger auto parts rivals. companies’ financial
Plus, how to play the global health (stellar) and
market for luxury goods Canada’s reputation
as a destination for
22 SMART MONEY investment (abysmal).
Dan Dupont has boundless The good news: They
patience, and it pays off: have plenty of advice
His Fidelity large-cap fund
on how to fix it.
has never lost money in
a calendar year
the Canadian economy and of our reputa- its stores or curled up with its catalogue, The publisher accepts no responsibility
tion as a destination for investment. Fear you’ll understand when Susan Krashinsky for unsolicited manuscripts,
not, though—there’s a bit of optimism Robertson writes, “On paper, this should transparencies or other material.
Printed in Canada by Transcontinental
among this crop of leaders, too, 90% of not work.” And yet, somehow, it does. We Printing Inc.
whom preside over companies with more hope you’ll be as inspired by the secrets to Report on Business magazine is electronically
available through subscription to Factiva.com
than $1 billion in annual revenue. And we his success as we were. /Dawn Calleja from Factiva, at factiva.com/factiva
got plenty of constructive answers on how Send feedback to
or 416-306-2003.
the federal government can turn things robmagletters@globeandmail.com tgam.ca/r
2 JUNE 2023 / REPORT ON BUSINESS
What happens
when you combine
sustainability and
product innovation?
A green approach where
nothing goes to waste.
That's Research with Purpose.
Devashish Pujari
Professor, Marketing
Have feedback? Email us at
robmagletters@globeandmail.com
or tweet us @robmagca
Feedback
Family matters
Canada’s business landscape is dominated by pow-
erful clans—names like Desmarais, Weston, Rogers,
Billes, Sobey and so on. And we’ve definitely seen
our fair share of scions destroying the family for-
tune (Edgar Bronfman Jr. being the most painful ex-
ample of the Curse of the Third Generation). Here’s
how not to let your clan go all Roy.
24.5
2
operator and worked her
way up to the chief
executive role in 2002.
Do be like Peter Simons and hire an outside number of employees at those companies
Total n
2x
manager if you’re not sure the current generation
g
is ready to lead. Simons handed the CEOOship of
La Maison Simons to a non-family mem mber for the
first time since 1840 because his childre
en, nieces
and nephews are still too young.
16
Michael were eventually pushed out
of McCain Foods, and they bought
Maple Leaf in 1995. Michael started
a successful 24-year run as CEO four
years after the takeover.
Do set out some parameters for the business’s future endeavours be efore
handing over the controls, lest your scion end up destroying generations of
work à la Edgar Bronfman Jr., who wrenched Seagram away from booze
and into entertainment, ultimately losing the company altogether.
ARE CANADIAN
In April, Galen Weston Jr.—chair and CEO of his family’s
company, George Weston Ltd., and president $57 BILLION
IN REVENUE
of Loblaw—received a $1.2-million raise for 2022.
TOTAL REVENUE
Shortly after, it was announced he was being
replaced at Loblaw by Danish exec Per Bank.
Oldest company still run by y $331.5 BILLION
340x
a founding family member
$11.8
MILLION
CK Hutchison Holdings
(Hong Kong), founded in
1828, involved in ports, retail, TOTAL EMPLOYEES
of Commons
fixing scandal, which was before in the industry. Standing felt compelled to say, “Dividends
your time, contributed to the Do you have a simple answer for Committee are not a bad thing.” Do you find
lack of trust? why food inflation, at 9.7%, is on Agriculture that politicians lack understanding
Yes, would be my short answer. higher than headline inflation? and Agri-Food. about the realities of business?
The long answer is that our Yeah, ’cause it’s predicated on Six and a half years ago, we
company, Empire Co., had different things, and it’s not couldn’t raise our dividends very
nothing to do with bread price affected as much by interest much. Well, a lot of people, and
fixing. (1) rates. First of all, the war in a lot of pension funds, a lot of
people who work really hard, $387.3 MILLION EMPIRE CO. more out of it.
2019
depend on Empire Co. paying $1.1 BILLION LOBLAW When you were let go from
the dividends and being a strong Canadian Tire, it was said the
company. And we weren’t doing $583.5 MILLION board was unhappy with the slow
2020
that. And now, not because of $1.1 BILLION pace of the online effort. What did
inflation, but because of our you learn that you’ve applied to
people and the efforts they put $701.5 MILLION Empire’s online effort, Voilà?
2021
in, we’re able to do that. So, to $1.9 BILLION I think we were absolutely on the
talk about dividends as a bad right track at Canadian Tire. So,
$745.8 MILLION
thing, when they’re so helpful to 2022 what was written was completely
so many Canadians, I really don’t $1.9 BILLION false. I’ll, first of all, straighten
have time—I don’t love political that out.
theatre. And so when things But that was the perception,
aren’t fact-based, they bother 3. In October three-year projects—Project correct?
me. And then sometimes it boils 2020, on Sunrise, Project Horizon—to Well, yeah. There’s a difference
relations between
up and I say something. (3) suppliers and
really grow our sales and be between perception and
You told the committee that retailers: “This more efficient. And it worked. (5) reality, Trevor, as you know.
Empire’s profit margin was 2.5%. is the worst What was the hardest thing to And I’ve always been, I think,
Galen Weston said Loblaw’s profit relationship change, internally? at the forefront of digital and
I’ve seen in my
was $1 out of every $25 spent, couple of decades The hardest thing was when e-commerce innovation. And
so 4%. Why is your margin so in retail.” In you’re losing, you lose your that is absolutely key, not just
much lower? September 2022, confidence. You make terrible because you can make more
Part of why our margin could be on accusations decisions. And it was to instil money, but because customers
of gouging:
lower is just a different business “I am tired of confidence in the team, even are looking for that from
mix. (4) And part of it is that we these armchair before confidence was deserved, companies now. It puts a halo
don’t make as much money at quarterbacks... I suppose. That we were effect on all your business. And
pontificating
this point. We just finished a about how
winners. The first speech I gave if you don’t do it, you’re dead.
six-year turnaround, and we’re Canadian here, I said we were diamonds. What I did take from Canadian
not as profitable. companies We just needed some polishing Tire was the importance of
You mentioned that when you are reaping and then we’d shine. And I had digital. And I found in grocery,
unreasonable
joined in 2017, Empire was in profits on the to portray what the future would it’s actually—even though you
desperate straits. What was it back of inflation.” look like before people could have ambient and chilled and
getting wrong? actually experience it. Like, what frozen—it’s actually easier,
Look, the people were great. 4. At the hearing, it would feel like. And there’s because of the size of the SKU.
Weston argued
We have a great culture. It’s over much of Loblaw’s a ton of business decisions we Almost all our SKUs in grocery
a hundred years old. It always profit came from had to make, so very quickly. fit into a bag. And I’ve been a
comes down to leadership and its pharmacy But most of it was just giving proponent for a long time that
division, including
decision making. The fact was Shoppers Drug
the confidence to our people. picking from stores is certainly
that we had made some poor Mart. Medline That kind of winning attitude. not the future for e-commerce.
decisions and let down our admitted You mentioned the poor Someone at this company put me
teammates. pharmacy integration of Safeway. What onto a company called Ocado,
made a minor
Can you give me an example contribution to was different about the way (7) which was the world leader
or two? Empire’s profits. you incorporated Longo’s and in e-commerce technology. My
We made a great acquisition Farm Boy? (6) chairman and I went over and
of Safeway, which is a fantastic 5. Project Sunrise, When you’re buying or visited them. We were blown
launched in mid-
brand, and we did a really 2017, cut $550 partnering with another away by the technology and
poor job integrating it. We had million in costs organization, you have to what it could be in Canada.
lost track of what it means to and restructured really respect why they were Very quickly we made sure that
operations.
compete and to price right and Starting in July
successful. You have to learn we had the exclusive rights to
to have the right products in 2020, Project their history, you have to let the Ocado technology. Ocado’s
the stores. We had lost track of Horizon saw them do things their way, and if exclusive to one large grocer in
how to be an efficient company. Empire invest $2.1 they want some help from the each region of the world. And
billion to renovate
When a company loses its way, and build mothership, that’s their business we were fortunate to make that
it really loses its way, and we stores, expand to ask for it. I had learned a partnership.
didn’t have any compass. We e-commerce, and lot at Canadian Tire when I One of your other big moves was
have 130,000 teammates, many convert up to 35 led the Mark’s and Sport Chek to end your relationship with Air
stores to FreshCo.
of whom are the same today as The goal: a acquisitions. What you’re buying Miles and partner with Scene+.
they were back then. We just had $500-million is a culture. The customers Why make that change?
to give them the tools to be able increase in yearly already should love that brand, We felt we had to have more
EBITDA.
to compete. And so we did two and do not disturb it. You get control and ownership over
06/23
Rez Rules: My indictment of Canada’s and America’s Systemic
Racism Against Indigenous Peoples by Chief Clarence Louie
Business-savvy Osoyoos chief’s blueprint for economic reconciliation
Steven Globerman, an economist and senior fellow at the Fra- essentially making the bets that, I believe,
ser Institute, “could be used in other places in the economy,” private investors and venture capitalists
Yet, the tidy formulations of 20th-century economics should be making.” (Other analysis, such
no longer map neatly onto a three-dimensional geopoliti- as a 2016 study by the U.S. National Bureau
cal chess board populated by destiny-altering 21st-century of Economic Research on R&D tax credits
forces such as climate change, Russia’s war against Ukraine in the U.K., has found them to be effective
McMaster University, adds that a previous Associate Dean, DeGroote School of Business
era of made-in-Canada industrial policies, Kellie Rabak
which came with both carrots and sticks, Acting Director, Marketing and Community Engagement
An entrepreneurial spirit
powers success at Energy “Whether you’re helping a successful company solve a
problem or simply working with them when their volumes are
06/23
US$440 MILLION
Total prize money for this summer’s Women’s World Cup—three Total prize money men received
times higher than it was in 2019 and 10 times higher than in 2015 for the 2022 World Cup in Qatar
Christine Sinclair
The pride of Burnaby, B.C.—and one of our all-time greatest athletes—will once
again lead Canada’s national team to the Women’s World Cup in Australia and New
Zealand in July. She’s proven as adept at negotiating as she is on the field, taking her
battle for equal pay to Parliament Hill and winning on behalf of women who play
international soccer (much better than men) for Canada. /Dawn Calleja
AS K AN EXPERT
Play KEEP YOUR EGO OFF THE PITCH
the Sinclair knows a little something about being a boss— “I totally lost my cool
long
she’s captain of both Portland Thorns FC, the top-ranked in front of my staff.
team in the U.S. National Women’s Soccer League, and
How can I recover?”
game of Canada’s national squad. That doesn’t mean she’s bossy.
“I’m a quieter type of leader,” she has said. “I’ll do anything
Sinclair scored for my team, and I’ll speak up when needed, but I tend to lead Act fast, because you’re in crisis-
her first more by example.” Just because you have power doesn’t mean management mode. “The longer
international you need to throw it around.
goal at the Algarve Cup in you let it fester, the more people
2000, when she was just think you’re okay with what
16. Since then, she’s only you did,” says Nicole Smith, a
gotten better. She’s now up TEAMWORK MAKES conflict management practitioner
to 190-plus goals, making
her the highest scoring
THE DREAM WORK in Fredericton. Your rage-fit
international player in the Sinclair tries to foster the idea is, of course, not okay, not least
world, man or woman. She that on the field, everyone’s a because it’s technically workplace
has three Olympic medals, leader. “In their own unique harassment, but also because
including a gold from Tokyo way, everyone has a kind of influence
with a different group in the you no doubt feel like a total jerk.
2020, and this summer a heartfelt apology is the only
will mark her sixth World team. It’s about giving people
Cup. The point: Don’t panic the confidence to express medicine here, as it so often is. “As
if you’re not nailing it right themselves,” she told a soon as possible, call an in-person
away; you have lots of time reporter back in 2016. meeting so everyone can see
to hit your stride. Empowering your people
and letting them inspire your sincerity,” says Smith.
others is the hallmark “Acknowledge your behaviour,
of savvy leadership. take responsibility, clearly state
Fight that you know you shouldn’t
As captain of Team Canada, hand person that set you off, resist the
urge to deflect blame. That said,
to the
Sinclair led a strike over pay
equity—players on Canada’s depending on your workplace,
you could explain further if it feels
PHOTOGRAPH VAUGHN RIDLEY/GETTY; ILLUSTRATION JOE M C KENDRY
STOPOVER IN ISTANBUL
500
2023-24: India
passes China
400 as world’s most 1
populous country
More people in India than China
300
100
0 0
More people in China than India
-200
-300
1950
1955
1960
1965
1970
1975
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
2010
2015
2020
2050
2025
2030
2035
2040
2045
D ECO D ER
Sometime around the end of April, give or take a The numbers tell the tale: The median age in India,
few weeks—not to mention a few million people— at 28, is more than 10 years lower than China’s, a gap
India surpassed China to become the world’s largest that will only widen in the coming years. This chart
country by population, a numerical feat that gen- divides the populations of both countries into three
erated headlines around the world. As population categories—young, prime working age and older—
horse races goes, they don’t get bigger than this. and shows the demographic advantage that awaits
By year’s end, the United Nations estimates India’s India. It already has hundreds of millions more
population will reach 1.429 billion, edging out China young and prime working age people than China.
by roughly one Toronto’s worth of people. China, on the other hand, has an excess of grey.
Bragging rights aside, India’s population growth Companies like Apple are already being drawn
has garnered so much attention for what it means away from China to India’s more youthful work-
to the balance of economic power in the world. force as that country seeks to become the world’s
China’s spectacular growth, particularly from the new factory floor and as geopolitical tensions make
1970s through to the early 2000s, was supercharged China less appealing.
by a working-age population that doubled in size. Still, whether India can match China’s economic
As investment flowed in, drawn by low wages and performance depends on what it does with its natu-
SOURCE UNITED NATIONS
massive government spending on infrastructure, a ral advantage. Literacy and education levels remain
thriving middle class evolved, and GDP per capita— poor by comparison. That said, India is undergoing
a measure of prosperity per person—grew five-fold an infrastructure revolution, its populace is mas-
since the late 1990s. However, China’s working-age sively plugged into the internet, and digitization
population is now shrinking, creating demographic initiatives are bringing business and government
headwinds India does not face. services to even its poorest citizens. /Jason Kirby
FOMO INVESTING
DANIEL DUPONT
PORTFOLIO MANAGER
FIDELITY INVESTMENTS CANADA ULC
Dan Dupont is a fund manager who aims to win by not and off for more than a decade because of their
losing. Protection of capital is key. He buys higher-quality defensive nature. They’re in a stable industry that
is not very cyclical. People tend to buy their prod-
companies, waits patiently until they become bargains
ucts despite a recession. Less harmful alternative
and avoids most economically sensitive names. His products, such as e-cigarettes, and price increases
$7.3-billion Fidelity Canadian Large Cap Fund also tends on traditional cigarettes can keep the companies
to shine during market turbulence. When North American profitable despite the rapid drop in tobacco sales. If
you pay an attractive price for these stocks, you can
stock markets sank into the red last year, his Canadian-
have not spectacular, but very good returns.
focused equity fund (F series) gained 14.9%. The fund, Why do you own energy plays like Suncor
which can own foreign stocks, has outpaced the S&P/TSX and Canadian Natural Resources?
Composite Total Return Index since he took over in 2011. It’s an unorthodox position for me, but energy was
my largest sector in 2020 when the oil price went
And he hasn’t lost money in any calendar year. We asked
negative. My patient process tells me to wait for
Dupont, 45, why he owns Canada’s three grocery giants the market to come my way and then deploy capital
and finds tobacco stocks attractive. quickly. I didn’t need to be smart to know that the
oil price would go back up. Energy stocks are a bit
What is your outlook for North American markets? too cyclical for my taste, but the supply situation is
I’m more defensively positioned than the average intriguing. Supply has been constrained partly by
fund manager, but I’m more cautious than usual. An ESG restrictions on lending to energy companies.
inverted yield curve for bonds (where short-term It’s tight in North America while OPEC+ controls
interest rates are higher than long-term rates) has most of the rest of the production. I don’t know if oil
predicted the eight recessions of the past 50 years. will go up a lot, but supply is very attractive relative
We’ve already had a steepening yield curve, which to history, so I am more bullish.
doesn’t mean the economic environment will be How does gold miner Agnico Eagle Mines fit
tougher in the next few quarters, but the odds of a with your strategy?
recession are very high. We bought it when gold prices were lower and
You own Canada’s three grocery giants. Agnico Eagle was cheaper. Gold stocks have a low
Do their profits benefit from inflation? correlation to the general market, so they’re a good
Consumer-staples stocks tend to be very defensive. diversifier. They can also be a hedge against central
If you can find an oligopolistic market like Cana- banks doing crazy things. As problems arose in the
dian grocers, it’s good to put a lot of money there. banking industry recently, they were quick to reliq-
I bought the three grocery stocks when they got uefy banks to make sure the system was functioning.
cheap. Metro has an excellent management team, That is prone to creating more inflation. I believe
and I have owned its stock since 2009. I bought the U.S. Federal Reserve Board will loosen mone-
Loblaw a few years ago. Empire, which owns chains tary policy over the next three to four years, and that
like Sobeys and IGA, is a smaller position. Empire should eventually be good for gold. /Shirley Won
has been going through a difficult time in the cur-
rent economic slowdown because it doesn’t have
FIDELITY CANADIAN LARGE CAP FUND (SERIES F)
discount banners of size. This business is more ANNUALIZED % TOTAL RETURN *
complex than it seems. Grocers went through diffi-
1-YEAR 11.6
cult operational times during the pandemic and are
now trying to navigate an environment where their 5-YEAR 12.9
products have significant cost inflation. It’s still a UNDER DUPONT 11.7
(SINCE MARCH 2011)
very competitive, low-margin industry.
Your fund owns Imperial Brands, Altria Group and
PHOTOGRAPH TESS ROBY
British American Tobacco. Why are tobacco names S&P/TSX COMPOSITE TOTAL RETURN INDEX
attractive when cigarette smoking is declining -5.2 1-YEAR
and their stocks are shunned by environmental, 5-YEAR 8.8
social and governance (ESG) investors? SINCE MARCH 2011 6.2
Tobacco companies are admittedly controversial
*RETURNS TO MAR. 31, 2023; SOURCE: MORNINGSTAR DIRECT
from an ESG perspective. But I’ve owned them on
PROUDLY CERTIFIED
www.lslinc.com
PHOTOGRAPH LIAM MOGAN, PROP STYLING NICOLE BILLARK/PLUTINO
This year marks the 30th anniversary of Canada’s Best Managed Companies, celebrat-
ing excellence among private Canadian-owned enterprises with revenue of $50 mil-
lion or more. We profile 30 newcomers in a wide array of industries, from seafood
processing and bookselling to data centres and scrap metal recycling—plus one quirky
family-run retailer that makes zero sense on paper but has a die-hard fan base that just
keeps growing. These companies join 456 repeat winners that must requalify each year
to stay on the list. To read more about the methodology, see page 41.
JUNE 2023 / REPORT ON BUSINESS 25
THE
SHARPEST
TOOL in the
SHED
ON PAPER, LEE VALLEY TOOLS MAKES NO SENSE.
BUT THE QUIRKY RETAILER, RUN BY FAMILY
SCION ROBIN LEE, HAS A DEVOTED FAN BASE.
CAN IT LURE IN A NEW BATCH OF DIY ENTHUSIASTS?
ROBINLEE
“We are an editor for the customer,” Lee
says, referring both to how the company
selects products and the tone it uses to rec-
ommend them to the right users. He refer-
ences the friendly neighbour on the ’90s
sitcom Home Improvement, who dispensed
advice and a bit of philosophy to Tim “The
Tool Man” Taylor over the fence. “We’re
YOU’RE L
ee Valley sells roughly 24,000
products—and many of them
have to pass muster with Robin
Lee himself, whether they come
THINKING
as he plucks an item from the shelf of his family-owned store in subur-
from the company’s own tool-
making operation or from other manufac-
turers. The retailer adds new items every
couple of weeks, which the product team
ban Ottawa: This product seems a bit, well, stupid. pitches to Lee in a process the company’s
The CEO of Lee Valley Tools goes one step further: “Stupidest thing president and chief operating officer, Jason
ever” is how he describes his first impression of the Wingman, a plastic Tasse, compares to Dragons’ Den.
dragonfly on a wire that’s designed to be clipped to your hat, wobbling Lee, 60, has spent most of his life refining
absurdly overhead and purportedly repelling deer flies and horseflies. his understanding of what works for Lee
It seems fishy; it looks ridiculous. Valley. In 1976, his parents, Leonard and
But Lee Valley will sell it to you (for $13.90 plus tax) because it’s one Lorraine, decided to try selling cast-iron
of several oddball gadgets whose unexpected utility the retailer swears stove kits out of their home in Ottawa’s
by. Its catalogue—highly anticipated by many customers for its articu- Westboro neighbourhood. For Leonard,
late copy and surprising array of products—describes the Wingman as a civil servant looking to strike out on his
“a simple, effective alternative to the arm-flailing method of shooing own, it was a test run to gauge the viabil-
away” the pests, assuring readers it was “tested in Ontario cottage coun- ity of a mail-order business. Robin, then
try.” Lee is the unnamed tester; his is the cottage. still a teenager, would grind the castings to
The Wingman is a perfect example of how Lee Valley has evolved remove excess bits of metal and then pack
over its 45 years, branching out from its origins as a mail-order pur- the stoves for shipping.
veyor of woodworking tools. The company still sells thousands of those Lee Valley was launched in 1978 as a cata-
tools, many of which it manufactures through its Veritas brand, a cor- logue selling woodworking tools. Leonard
nerstone of the business. But as time has passed, the product assort- got his start by partnering with Garrett
ment has expanded—into other work-with-your-hands categories such Wade, a New York–based purveyor of simi-
as gardening and cooking, but also in some surprising ways. If you’re in lar catalogues. Owner Garry Chinn shared
the market for a box-maker’s plow plane or a mortise chisel, Lee Valley artwork for print and wrote to his product
has it. Also, there’s a doohickey for squeezing toothpaste out of its tube. suppliers guaranteeing the fledgeling com-
On paper, this should not work. pany’s invoices. (Mr. Chinn still owns a
“If you walked in cold off the street, you’d go, ‘What the heck are these small percentage of Lee Valley and sits on
people about?’” Lee acknowledges. the advisory board.)
Lee Valley is part serious tool shop—catering to the kind of folks But from the start, the operation was a
who appreciate having the choice of more than two dozen varieties of family affair. Whenever someone called
sharpening stone—part high-end cooking and gardening store, and part the company number, a phone in the Lee
random potpourri of SkyMall-ish merchandise. In many of its product kitchen rang. After the 1981 postal strike
categories, it’s not the biggest, the fastest or the cheapest option. And just about put them out of business, demon-
it’s positively dwarfed by competitors like Home Depot, Canadian Tire strating the necessity of brick-and-mortar
and Amazon. stores, Robin built the very first showroom.
But Lee Valley has built itself a niche, with 18 stores across the coun- (It was his summer job.) “The showroom
try, an e-commerce operation that accounts for roughly 50% of its sales, model kind of mirrored the catalogue,” says
and more than $100 million in annual revenue from the retail operations Tasse, a 25-year veteran of the company
alone, not counting its manufacturing business. who started out working in the warehouse.
Significant challenges still lie ahead, however. Lee Valley’s leadership It remains the same today: Stores mostly
is evaluating the future of its store network, which has gaps—including display product samples, which customers
in Canada’s largest city, where skyrocketing rents forced the closure can purchase by filling out an order—either
of two of its three locations in the past couple of years. The company on paper, by mobile phone or at a computer
must make sizable investments to modernize its manufacturing opera- station. A staffer then fetches their items
tions. And it’s grappling with how to remain relevant, not just as peo- from the back.
ple’s shopping habits change, but as it seeks to appeal to newer, greener As Lee Valley grew, Leonard Lee wanted
NO FLIES ON HIM:
Robin Lee personally tested the Wingman
for its pest-shooing powers
L
Toronto, where management is looking
ee Valley doesn’t work like other companies. Leonard Lee hard for new locations after shuttering two
used to tout the fact that over the decades, the business had stores. (The last one left is in the suburb
never had layoffs. Because of the pandemic, that’s no longer of Vaughan—a great stopping point for
true. “It was tough,” Robin Lee says. “But there was some people on their way to cottage country, but
learning in there, too.” hardly a lure for downtowners.)
For example, management realized that its resistance to layoffs wasn’t As they look to more central locations,
always a good thing. While employees appreciate loyalty, Tasse says, stores will likely become smaller, with a
some were frustrated by the retailer’s tendency to hold on even to non- more selective number of items. But if cus-
performers. With staffing levels now back up to pre-pandemic norms— tomers want endless choice, they’re prob-
about 1,000 employees—Lee and his team are working on managing ably picking up their phones rather than
their people differently. That means shedding the less formal approach driving to Lee Valley anyway—Lee himself
of the past and introducing more career development discussions; skip- says he turned to Amazon recently when he
level meetings where staff have the chance to meet with managers above needed a specific size of bolt. It took a few
their direct supervisor; and better succession planning across roles, to clicks, the price was good, and he had it the
ensure they’re identifying talent to take over when others leave. That next day.
also means better record keeping so that long-time staff don’t take all “The trick is, why do people want to
their institutional knowledge with them into retirement. come to our store?” he says. It might be to
Some of the old ideas still apply, however. The founder always had a take a woodworking class, to get that neigh-
policy that the highest-paid employee at Lee Valley would never earn bourly Wilson advice, or to get a kick from
more than 10 times the wage of the lowest-paid person on staff, a rule browsing through bug catchers, an old-
that remains in place today. To put that in context, the 100 highest-paid timey mariner’s weather glass or etched-
CEOs in Canada took home 243 times the pay of the average Canadian steel plates for measuring butter. One thing
worker in 2021, according to research by the Canadian Centre for Policy is clear: “It’s not going to be for the bolt.”
Alternatives—a gap that has widened considerably in recent years.
Other core tenets have changed. Lee Valley used to distribute one-
quarter of its pre-tax profit among the staff. During his time as a ware-
house worker, Tasse remembers that if a worker dropped something,
the joke was to call out, “profit share”—as in, the cost of that broken item
is coming out of our pockets. As the business got bigger, though, that
message got lost, the executives say. They made the decision to increase
TOOLS 50%
HARDWARE 39%
GARDEN/HOME 10%
GIFT 1%
I
t’s not just the stores Lee Valley is trying
to modernize. Next door to its Ottawa
headquarters, in the Veritas machine
shop, a senior manufacturing employee
named Rob is standing next to a bright-yel-
low robot arm, training it to pick up tenon
cutters and put them into a lathe. “I’ve
worked on equipment like this since 1993,
but this is the first time I’m using it with a
robot,” Rob says, adding the training pro-
cess can be a bit of a challenge. “This guy
has a bit of an attitude. He will only do one
thing—or she will only do... Anyway, they “Dad was not an internet guy”—and Leonard decided he wanted to
do their job very well.” focus more on the medical instruments company he launched in 1998,
Investing in this kind of efficiency is a he decided to hand over the reins. Leonard remained involved in design-
priority for Veritas. Those tenon cutters ing new tools, and he also ran a hardware store in the town of Almonte,
are frequently on back order, Lee says, Ont., as vascular dementia reduced the work he could take on. He died
and this is exactly the kind of unskilled, in 2016. (Lorraine still lives on their 75-acre spread, cutting the grass
repetitive job he wants to automate, free- and driving the tractors at the age of 84. Do-it-yourselfing clearly runs
ing up humans for tasks that require judg- in the family.)
ment and flexibility. “Continuing to make Lee stepped into the CEO role with a vast array of experience across
more products in Canada, and continuing the company, and he has a background in product design and tool devel-
to employ more people, not fewer—that’s opment his children don’t have. “But they will be skilled at other things,”
critical,” he says. he says. The Lees are very much a presence at Lee Valley: Robin’s wife,
Lee Valley is also saddled with machin- Lucie Robitaille, is chief customer officer. Daughter Annick Robitaille-
ery that’s now 25 or 30 years old and on its Lee is divisional merchandising manager in charge of gardening, and
last legs—and running at half the speed son Philippe Robitaille-Lee is marketing content manager. (Tasse, 49,
of new models. The company has poured also worked closely with the senior Mr. Lee and has been around so long
$12 million into the machine shop in the that Robin sometimes jokingly calls him “one more Lee.”)
past three years and recently converted a What Lee Valley faces in the coming years is something many Cana-
building next door into a second machine dian companies are grappling with: Six out of 10 businesses will change
shop to accommodate newer equipment hands in the next decade as boomers retire, and keeping family busi-
and growing operations. “Our big, auda- nesses in the family is getting increasingly difficult. Lee Valley recently
cious goal is over 100 years of sustainable acquired two U.S. tool manufacturers when the second generation
growth,” Lee says. didn’t want to take over.
But to get to a century, Lee will have to Robin Lee says he’s committed to passing the family business on to the
ensure the business successfully changes third generation. “We could sell it a million times over, but I wouldn’t
hands from one generation to the next. want to watch what it became,” he says, adding that he receives offers
The company has already done it once. regularly. “I could see XYZ accounting firm coming in here and saying,
Robin Lee took over as CEO in 2002, after ‘Cut this and this, and change this,’ and kill the golden goose.”
more than two decades in a variety of roles And he’s not stepping away any time soon—Lee jokes that his retire-
(interrupted only by his time at the Univer- ment plan is Freedom 85. “It’s not about money; it’s about your life and
sity of Waterloo, where he earned a degree what you enjoy doing,” he says. “Also, when your name is on the build-
in systems design engineering and worked ing, it matters what happens under your name.”
as a co-op student at IBM). As technology He smiles.
became a bigger part of the business— “There’s a little bit of a trap there.”
PARTY
THE LEADERS OF THE NEWEST CROP OF CANADA’S
BEST MANAGED COMPANIES SHARE THE MANAGEMENT
LESSONS THAT HAVE HELPED THEM SUCCEED
BY LIZA AGRBA
To read about how Lee Valley Tools and If you get a new wave of pandemic fatigue
its second-generation CEO bounced back each time you hear “supply chain issues,”
after the pandemic, read “The sharpest rest assured specialists are working to
tool in the shed” on page 26. stay ahead of whatever unprecedented
event befalls us next. “Macro events such
Trust your instincts as digital transformation, climate change
and world conflict continue to impact
Logistec supply chains everywhere, and each of
(Montreal) the industries we support carries its own
3,700 employees challenges and opportunities,” says Metro
Operates in 60 ports and 90 terminals Supply Chain CEO Chris Fenton. “It’s our
across North America job to anticipate what may affect our
customers and their markets so we can
Soon after CEO Madeleine Paquin took provide the strategic support they need
over Logistec from her father, a cousin to meet their goals.” In 2021, the company
approached her with a radical idea: invested $100 million to automate several
expand marine cargo handling services of its fulfillment facilities—which handle
and create a new environmental division more than 20 billion items annually—to
focused on decontaminating industrial bolster its resilience amid future peaks
sites. He needed a $750,000 investment, and valleys in consumer demand.
and the CFO at the time advised Paquin
against the deal. She went with her gut Give back to get back
and today, 40% of Logistec’s business is in
environmental services, from site reme- Roy
diation to soil and materials management. (Anjou, Que.)
If Paquin hadn’t made that leap, Logistec 2,800 employees
would have missed out on all 6,500-plus of 3 acquisitions since 2018
the projects the company has completed
to date. “Put simply, we innovate because Quebec-based janitorial services company
Rustica Foods started as a 600-square- Since then, it has further diversified into
foot family pizzeria in Montreal North. more sustainable commodities and by
Over time, the brand grew to commercial- providing niche rail-terminal services.
ize its pizzas, keeping quality at the fore- “Diversification makes us more resilient
front of its operations. But in 2016, when and sustainable through improved equip-
Rustica decided to start offering frozen ment utility and the creation of more
pies, something got lost on the produc- opportunities for our people,” says presi-
tion line. “We were making pizzas at very dent and COO Mark Shannon. Part of that
high speeds, and our P&Ls looked great, strategy is acquisitions-based—Seabord
but we noticed—through customer feed- has bought more than 30 companies,
back and internal taste tests—that qual- including its 2021 purchase of Armour
ity was suffering,” says founder and CEO Transportation. The latter made it a lead-
Richard Morgante. Rather than hoping ing provider of total logistics services—
customers would adjust, Morgante ulti- quite a journey for what was once a two-
mately opted to slow down the produc- vehicle operation.
tion process (which includes a kilometre-
long production line), sacrificing some Adapt or get left behind
speed to stay in line with the brand’s orig-
inal purpose: to offer artisanal-quality Sinobec
goods on a commercial scale. “You can be (Saint-Laurent, Que.)
blinded by profitability,” he says. “Look- 300+ employees
ing beyond that was a big lesson for me.” 8 storage/distribution centres globally
SUNSETGROWN.COM
®/™ are trademarks of Mastronardi Produce Limited. © 2023 Mastronardi Produce Limited. All rights reserved.
STILL
COMPANY/HEADQUARTERS LEADER SECTOR
BEST
26 Gusto 54 Restaurant Group Janet Zuccarini Restaurants
Toronto
Previan Martin Theriault Technology 91 Caron Transportation Systems Bruno Muller Transportation
55 Quebec City Sherwood Park, Alta.
Priestly Demolition Inc. Environtmental
56 Ryan Priestly Demolition 92 CEDA Kevin Fleury services
King, Ont. Calgary
57 Rockwood Custom Homes Allison Grafton Construction 93 Chambers Transportation Group Ltd. David Chambers Transportation
Calgary Vernon, B.C.
58 Samuel, Son & Co. Colin Osborne Industrial products 94 Champion Petfoods Blaine McPeak Retail
Oakville, Ont. Edmonton
Seafair Capital Government and
59 Anne Whelan public services 95 ClearTech Industries Inc. Randy Bracewell Industrial products
St. John’s Saskatoon
Seasons Retirement Communities Life sciences
60 Mike Lavallee and health care 96 Clio Jack Newton Technology
Oakville, Ont. Burnaby, B.C.
63 Sollio Groupe Coopératif Pascal Houle Agriculture 99 Conestoga Meats Arnold Drung Meat processing
Montreal Breslau, Ont.
Spectrum Health Care Life sciences Cosmetics
64 Sandra Ketchen and health care 100 Crystal Group Roger Hwang manufacturing
Toronto Toronto
65 State Window Corp. Christopher Liberta Engineering 101 Delnor Construction Ltd. Glenn Cyrankiewicz Construction
Vaughan, Ont. Edmonton
66 The PUR Company Inc. Jay Klein Consumer 102 Donna Cona Inc. John Bernard Consulting
Toronto Ottawa
Tri-Mach Group Inc. Wholesale and
67 Krystal Darling Manufacturing 103 Eddy Group Ltd. Keith Assaff distribution
Elmira, Ont. Bathurst, N.B.
Trudell Medical Ltd. Life sciences Wholesale and
68 Gerald Slemko and health care 104 Electrozad Supply Co. Ltd. William Smith distribution
London, Ont. Windsor, Ont.
Turf Care Products Canada Wholesale and
69 Paul McLean distribution 105 Element Technical Services Jason Nikish Oil and gas
Newmarket, Ont. Calgary
Urban Life Solutions Landscaping
70 John Bogert and maintence 106 Elite Integrity Services Shawn Kirwan Industrial products
Calgary Calgary
71 Wellington-Altus Private Wealth Shaun Hauser Financial Services 107 emergiTEL Inc. Aneela Zaib Business services
Winnipeg, Man. Richmond Hill, Ont.
72 Westech Industrial Ltd. Jason Lapp Technology 108 Energera Inc. J. Todd Van Vliet Business services
Calgary Acheson, Alta.
76 AirSprint Inc. James Elian Aviation 114 Go Auto Jason Smith Automotive
Calgary Edmonton
Airstart Inc. Wholesale and
77 Robert Wills Aerospace 115 Groupe Intersand Stéphane Chevigny distribution
Mississauga Boucherville, Que.
Amisco Wholesale and
78 Réjean Poitras Manufacturing 116 Harnois Énergies Serge Harnois distribution
L’Islet, Que. Saint-Thomas, Que.
Anatolia Tile + Stone Wholesale and
79 Berrin Elmaagcli distribution 117 Henry’s Gillian Stein Retail
Vaughan, Ont. Toronto
80 Arbor Memorial David Scanlan Death care 118 Index Exchange Andrew Casale Advertising
Toronto Toronto
81 Artitalia Group Inc. Antonio Vardaro Manufacturing 119 JNE Welding Adam Logue Industrial products
Montreal Saskatoon
82 Barkman Alan Barkman Manufacturing 120 Kohltech Windows and Entrance Kevin Pelley Manufacturing
Steinbach, Man. Systems Debert, N.S.
83 Bee-Clean Building Maintenance Brian Gingras Janitorial 121 Kruger Products Inc. Dino Bianco Manufacturing
Edmonton Mississauga
84 Behaviour Interactive Rémi Racine Video Games 122 Lamour Group Martin Lieberman Retail
Montreal Montreal
BMI Canada Inc. Wholesale and
85 Marc Bouthillette distribution 123 Les Toitures Hogue Jocelyn Hogue Construction
Boisbriand, Que. Blainville, Que.
86 Bond Brand Loyalty Robert Macdonald Business services 124 Location Brossard Inc. Guy Brossard Transportation
Toronto Dorval, Que.
87 Bradford Greenhouses Ltd. Len Ferragine Agriculture 125 M.I. Integration Francine Guay Automotive
Springwater, Ont. Sherbrooke, Que.
88 BrettYoung Calvin Sonntag Agriculture 126 Marco Group Ltd. Christopher Hickman Construction
Winnipeg St. John’s
89 Bryton Marine Group Byron Bolton Manufacturing 127 Maritime Paper Products LP Sheldon Gouthro Manufacturing
Vernon, B.C. Dartmouth, N.S.
90 Campbell Bros. Movers Ltd. Adam Campbell Transportation 128 Mary Brown’s Gregory Roberts Restaurants
London, Ont. Markham, Ont.
Listening, adapting and provide technology services and solutions for businesses
staying relevant are keys and public sector organizations across the country. Along
with the transformation, ITI moved from an entrepreneurial
Membertou Development Corp. Government and A&W Food Services of Canada Inc.
131 Membertou, N.S. Terrance Paul public services 167 North Vancouver Susan Senecal Restaurants
priMED Medical Products Life sciences Armco Group of Cos. George Armoyan
145 David Welsh and health care 181 Halifax Real estate
Edmonton
QSL Armour Transportation Systems Mark Shannon
146 Robert Bellisle Transportation 182 Moncton Transportation
Quebec City
Quinlan Brothers Ltd. Armstrong Fluid Technology Todd Rief
147 St. John’s Robin Quinlan Fisheries 183 Toronto Manufacturing
bss.on.ca/ourplan
COMPANY/HEADQUARTERS LEADER SECTOR COMPANY/HEADQUARTERS LEADER SECTOR
Boire & Frères inc. Pierre Rivard Agriculture Deca Cables Darrell Edgett Manufacturing
203 Wickham, Que. 241 Trenton, Ont.
Borger Group of Cos. William Borger Industrial products Diamond Schmitt Donald Schmitt Architecture
204 Rocky View County, Alta. 242 Toronto
Boston Pizza International Inc. Jordan Holm Restaurants Dilawri’s Crown Auto Group Ashok Dilawri Automotive
205 Richmond, B.C. 243 Winnipeg
Boulangerie St-Méthode inc. Benoit Faucher Food manufacturing Dillon Consulting Sean Hanlon Business services
206 Adstock, Que. 244 Toronto
Brandt Group of Cos. Shaun Semple Industrial products DPI Construction Management Elvio DiSimone Construction
207 Regina 245 Toronto
BroadGrain Commodities Zaid Qadoumi Agriculture Driving Change Automotive Group Trevor Boquist Automotive
208 Toronto 246 Regina
Brock Solutions Vivienne Ojala Industrial products Durabuilt Windows & Doors Inc. Joe Sunner Manufacturing
209 Kitchener, Ont. 247 Edmonton
Burnbrae Farms Ltd. DynaLIFEDx Life sciences
210 Lyn, Ont. Margaret Hudson Food manufacturing 248 Edmonton Jason Pincock and health care
Cactus Restaurants Ltd. E.B. Horsman & Son Ltd. Wholesale
211 Vancouver Richard Jaffray Restaurants 249 Surrey, B.C. Tim Horsman and distribution
Campus Living Centres Government and E.C.S. Electrical Cable Supply Ltd. Wholesale
212 Ray Stanton public services 250 Richmond, B.C. Mohammad Mohseni and distribution
Toronto
CANA Group of Cos. Luke Simpson Construction Eastlink Jeff Gillham Telecommunications
213 Calgary 251 Halifax
Canad Inns Dan Lussier Hospitality EBC Inc. Marie-Claude Houle Construction
214 Winnipeg 252 L’Ancienne-Lorette, Que.
Canadian Tire Corp. Greg Hicks Retail Emmerson Packaging Stephen Emmerson Manufacturing
215 Toronto 253 Amherst, N.S.
Canarm Ltd. Wholesale and Engineered Air
216 Brockville, Ont. David Beatty distribution 254 Calgary Donald Taylor Industrial products
Cando Rail & Terminals Equipment Sales & Service Ltd. Wholesale
217 Brandon, Man. Brian Cornick Transportation 255 Toronto Morgan Cronin and distribution
Capital Paving Inc. Geoffrey Stephens Construction Esri Canada Alex Miller Technology
218 Guelph, Ont. 256 Toronto
C.A.T. Holding Daniel Goyette Transportation Evertz Technologies Ltd. Romolo Magarelli Technology
219 Coteau-du-Lac, Que. 257 Burlington, Ont.
CBCL John Flewelling Consulting Farrow Grant Robinson Customs agent
220 Halifax 258 Windsor
CBI Health Life science Fengate Asset Management
221 Jon Hantho and health care 259 Toronto Lou Serafini Jr. Financial Services
Toronto
CCI Inc. Brent Goerz Consulting Fenplast Portes & Fenêtres Jean Marchand Manufacturing
222 Cochrane, Alta. 260 Candiac, Que.
CenterLine (Windsor) Ltd. Michael Beneteau Automotive Fillmore Construction Management Brent Fillmore Construction
223 Windsor, Ont. 261 Edmonton
Challenger Motor Freight Daniel Einwechter Transportation First Industries Corp. David Leeworthy Transportation
224 Cambridge, Ont. 262 Edmonton
Chandos Construction Fisherman’s Market Wholesale
225 Edmonton Tim Coldwell Construction 263 Halifax Monte Snow and distribution
Charger Logistics Andy Khera Transportation Flanagan Foodservice Dan Lafrance Wholesale
226 Brampton, Ont. 264 Kitchener, Ont. and distribution
Charm Diamond Centres Richard Calder Retail FLOFORM Countertops Edward Sherritt Retail
227 Dartmouth, N.S. 265 Winnipeg
Cherubini Group of Cos. Darren Czech Manufacturing Forest Group of Cos, Domenic Gurreri Construction
228 Dartmouth, N.S. 266 Vaughan, Ont.
Coast Capital Savings Credit Union Calvin MacInnis Financial Services Fountain Tire Jason Herle Automotive
229 Surrey, B.C. 267 Edmonton
Coleman’s Food Centres Fresh Direct Produce Wholesale
230 Corner Brook, N.L. Frank Coleman Grocery 268 Vancouver Davis Yung and distribution
Conestoga Cold Storage Ltd. Greg Laurin Storage Friesens Corp. Chad Friesen Manufacturing
231 Mississauga 269 Altona, Man.
connectFirst Credit Union Wellington Holbrook Financial Services FWS Group of Cos. Brent Clegg Business services
232 Calgary 270 Winnipeg
Contrôles Laurentide Steve Dustin Industrial products G Adventures Bruce Poon Tip Travel
233 Kirkland, Que. 271 Toronto
Cooke Aquaculture Inc. Glenn Cooke Food manufacturing G&L Group Pat Lamanna Industrial products
234 Blacks Harbour, N.B. 272 Concord, Ont.
Cowan Insurance Group Janet Peddigrew Financial Services Genesis Hospitality Inc. Kevin Swark Hospitality
235 Cambridge, Ont. 273 Brandon, Man.
Cowater International David Baron Business services Gentec International Joel Seigel Wholesale
236 Ottawa 274 Markham, Ont. and distribution
Crosbie Mark Collett Oil and gas Genumark Mark Freed Retail
237 St. John’s 275 Toronto
D2L Corp. John Baker Education Gerrie Electric Wholesale Ltd. Heather Gerrie Wholesale
238 Kitchener, Ont. 276 Burlington, Ont. and distribution
Dancor/Coreydale Energy, resources GHY International Richard Riess
239 London, Ont. Danny Sanita and industrials 277 Winnipeg Customs agent
Day & Ross Bill Doherty Giampaolo Group Joe Caruso Manufacturing
240 Hartland, N.B. Transportation 278 Brampton, Ont.
Global Relay Warren Roy Technology Johnvince Foods Joe Pulla Food manufacturing
280 Vancouver 318 Toronto
GoodLife Fitness Fitness and JV Driver Group
281 David Patchell-Evans wellness 319 Edmonton Chuck Sanders Other
London, Ont.
Govan Brown Colin Gray Construction Kaizen Auto Group Nate Clarke Automotive
282 Toronto 320 Calgary
Graham Andy Trewick Construction Klick Health Lori Grant Advertising
283 Calgary 321 Toronto
Grascan Construction Ltd. Angelo Grassa Construction Klohn Crippen Berger Ltd. Len Murray Consulting
284 Toronto 322 Vancouver
Great Little Box Co. Robert Meggy Manufacturing Kriska Transportation Group Ltd. Mark Seymour Transportation
285 Richmond, B.C. 323 Prescott, Ont.
Greenfield Global Inc. Howard Field Manufacturing Lakeside Process Controls Greg Houston Consulting
286 Toronto 324 Mississauga
Gregg Distributors LP Wholesale Lanctot Ltée Wholesale
287 Edmonton Gary Gregg and distribution 325 Saint-Laurent, Que. Diane Lanctot and distribution
Groupe Atwill-Morin Inc. Matthew Atwill-Morin Restoration Layfield Tom Rose Industrial products
288 Montreal 326 Richmond, B.C.
Groupe Deschenes Wholesale Le Groupe Dissan Wholesale
289 Montreal Francois Deschenes and distribution 327 Montreal Mario Lamarche and distribution
Groupe Germain Inc. Christiane Germain Hospitality Lemay Louis T. Lemay Architecture
290 Quebec 328 Montreal
Groupe Master Wholesale Les Emballages Carrousel Inc. Wholesale
291 Louis St-Laurent and distribution 329 Boucherville, Que. Michel Bourassa and distribution
Boucherville, Que.
Groupe Montoni (1995) Division Real estate Levitt-Safety Wholesale
292 Construction Inc. Laval, Que. Dario Montoni 330 Oakville, Ont. Bruce Levitt and distribution
Groupe Novatech Inc. Harold Savard Manufacturing Lindsay Construction Cory Bell Construction
293 Sainte-Julie, Que. 331 Dartmouth, N.S.
Groupe Raymond Alain Raymond Construction LMS Reinforcing Steel Group Ron McNeil Indusrial products
294 Gatineau, Que. 332 Surrey, B.C.
Groupe Robert Inc. Michel Robert Transportation Location d’outils Simplex s.e.c. Euclid Véronneau Industrial products
295 Rougemont, Que. 333 Montreal
Groupe Savoie - Les Résidences Nathalie Savoie Long-term care Logel Homes Tim Logel Real estate
296 Soleil Boucherville, Que. 334 Calgary
Groupe Trans-West Réal Gagnon Transportation Long View Brent Allison Technology
297 Lachine, Que. 335 Calgary
GSoft Martin Gourdeau Technology Lorneville Styve Dumouchel Construction
298 Montreal 336 Saint John
Harbour Air Seaplanes Greg McDougall Transportation Losani Homes Fred Losani Real estate
299 Richmond, B.C. 337 Stoney Creek, Ont.
Harry Rosen Inc. Retail M. Sullivan & Son Ltd. Energy, resources
300 Laurance Rosen 338 Arnprior, Ont. Robert Ball and industrials
Toronto
Hatch John Bianchini Consulting Magasins Trévi Inc. Benoît Hudon Retail
301 Mississauga 339 Mirabel, Que.
Home Hardware Stores Ltd. Kevin Macnab Retail Maisons Laprise Inc. Daniel Laprise Construction
302 St. Jacobs, Ont. 340 Montmagny, Que.
Hopewell Group of Cos. Sanders Lee Financial Services Maple Lodge Farms Ltd. Michael Burrows Food manufacturing
303 Calgary 341 Brampton, Ont.
Houle Electric Keith Parsonage Energy Maple Reinders Harold Reinders Construction
304 Burnaby, B.C. 342 Mississauga
HTS Derek Gordon Industrial products Maritime Travel Rob Dexter Travel
305 Toronto 343 Halifax
Hunter Amenities International Ltd. John Hunter Manufacturing Maritime-Ontario Freight Lines Ltd. Doug Munro Transportation
306 Burlington, Ont. 344 Brampton, Ont.
HyLife Ltd. Grant Lazaruk Agriculture MasterBUILT Hotels Ltd. David Donaldson Hospitality
307 La Broquerie, Man. 345 Calgary
I.M.P. Group International Inc. Kirk Rowe Aerospace Mastronardi Produce (Sunset) Paul Mastronardi Agriculture
308 Halifax 346 Kingsville, Ont.
Imperial Manufacturing Group Normand Caissie Manufacturing McCain Foods (Canada) Max Koeune Food manufacturing
309 Richibucto, N.B. 347 Toronto
Integral Energy Services Ltd. Derek Polsfut Business services McDougall Energy Darren McDougall Oil and gas
310 Airdrie, Alta. 348 Sault Ste. Marie
Island West Coast Developments Greg Constable Construction McElhanney Allan Russell Engineering
311 Nanaimo, B.C. 349 Vancouver
ITC Construction Group Doug MacFarlane Construction McIntosh Perry Gus Sarrouh Consulting
312 Vancouver 350 Woodbridge, Ont.
J Sonic Services Inc. Wholesale MDS Aero Support Corp. Aerospace
313 Jean Aucoin and distribution 351 Ottawa John Jastremski
Saint-Laurent Que.
J.L. Richards & Associates Ltd. Business services Medcan Life science
314 Saverio Parrotta 352 Toronto Shaun Francis and health care
Ottawa
Jayman BUILT Group of Cos. Jay Westman Real estate Mega Group Inc. Chris West Business services
315 Calgary 353 Saskatoon
Jefo Jean Fontaine Agriculture MHS Inc. Hazel Wheldon Business services
316 Saint-Hyacinthe, Que. 354 Toronto
Miller Waste Systems Inc. Blair McArthur Utilities Rex Power Magnetics Ara Hasserjian Utilities
355 Markham, Ont. 393 Concord, Ont.
Mircom Group of Companies Mark Falbo Manufacturing RGO Group of Cos. Cathy Orr Business services
356 Vaughan, Ont. 394 Calgary
mobileLIVE Jahan Ali Technology Richardson International Ltd. Curt Vossen Agriculture
357 Richmond Hill, Ont. 395 Winnipeg
Modern Niagara Group Inc. Bradley J. McAninch Construction Robinson Wholesale
358 396 Winnipeg Shea Robinson and distribution
Ottawa
Molinaro’s Fine Italian Foods Ltd. Guerino Molinaro Food manufacturing Rocky Mountaineer David McKenna Transportation
359 Mississauga 397 Vancouver
Momentum Technologies Inc. Mohamed Guetat Technology RWDI Group of Cos. Michael J. Soligo Consulting
360 Quebec City 398 Guelph, Ont.
Morrison Homes Dave Gladney Real estate Sargent Farms Kevin Thompson Food manufacturing
361 Calgary 399 Milton, Ont.
Mr. Lube Canada Stuart Suls Automotive Saskatchewan Mining and Minerals Rodney McCann Mining
362 Richmond, B.C. 400 Chaplin, Sask.
Murray Auto Group Doug Murray Automotive Scandinavian Building Services Ltd. Russell Hay Janitorial
363 Winnipeg 401 Edmonton
Napoleon Group of Cos. Stephen and Servus Credit Union
364 Chris Schroeter Manufacturing 402 Edmonton Ian Burns Warner Financial services
Barrie, Ont.p
Nicola Wealth Financial services Shah Canada Group of Cos. Sujay Shah Food manufacturing
365 Vancouver John Nicola 403 Woodbridge, Ont.
Novexco Inc. Wholesale Sifton Properties Ltd. Richard Sifton Real estate
366 Laval, Que. Denis Mathieu and distribution 404 London, Ont.
NRT Technology Corp. Technology Simpson Seeds Inc. Greg Simpson Agriculture
367 Toronto John Dominelli 405 Moose Jaw
Oceanex Inc. Transportation SiriusXM Canada Mark Redmond Media
368 St. John’s Captain Sid Hynes 406 Toronto
Odlum Brown Ltd. Financial services Skyline Group of Cos. Jason Castellan Real estate
369 Vancouver Debra Doucette 407 Guelph, Ont.
Omicron Canada Inc. Solutions 2 GO Wholesale
370 Vancouver William Tucker Construction 408 Brampton, Ont. Oliver Bock and distribution
OpenRoad Auto Group Ltd. Automotive Source Atlantic Wholesale
371 Christian Chia 409 Saint John Steve Drummond and distribution
Richmond, B.C.
O’Regan’s Automotive South Country Equipment Ltd. Drew Watson Agriculture
372 Dartmouth, N.S. Patrick O’Regan 410 Emerald Park, Sask.
Oxford Frozen Foods Ltd. Food manufacturing South Shore Furniture Jean Laflamme Retail
373 Oxford, N.S. John Bragg 411 Sainte-Croix, Que.
Paladin Security Group Security Southmedic Inc. Life science
374 Ashley Cooper 412 Barrie, Ont. Lisette (Lee) McDonald and health care
Burnaby, B.C.
Palliser Furniture Ltd. Manufacturing Southwest Properties Gordon Laing Real estate
375 Winnipeg Peter Tielmann 413 Halifax
Paterson GlobalFoods Inc. Agriculture Spin Master Ltd. Anton Rabie Entertainment
376 Winnipeg Andrew B. Paterson 414 Toronto
Payworks Technology St. Joseph Communications Tony Gagliano Media
377 Winnipeg JP Perron 415 Toronto
PCL Construction Group of Cos. Construction Standard Products Inc. David Nathaniel Manufacturing
378 Edmonton David Filipchuk 416 Saint-Laurent, Que.
PD Group of Cos. Inc. Construction StarTech.com Paul Seed Technology
379 Edmonton Brian Tiessen 417 London, Ont.
Pelican International Manufacturing Steam Whistle Brewing Greg Taylor Food manufacturing
380 Laval, Que. Danick Lavoie 418 Toronto
Pennecon Industrial products Steele Auto Group Rob Steele Automotive
381 St. John’s David Mitchell 419 Dartmouth, N.S.
peopleCare Communities Long-term care Stelpro Yves Chabot Industrial products
382 Waterloo, Ont. Brent Gingerich 420 Saint-Bruno-de-Montarville, Que.
PointClickCare Technology Strike Group LP Stephen Smith Oil and gas
383 Mississauga Dave Wessinger 421 Calgary
Polycorp Ltd. Manufacturing Summer Fresh Salads Inc. Susan Niczowski Food manufacturing
384 Elora, Ont. Peter Snucins 422 Woodbridge, Ont.
Pomerleau Inc. Construction Superior Glove Tony Geng Industrial products
385 Saint-Georges, Que. Pierre Pomerleau 423 Acton, Ont.
PrairieCoast Equipment Agriculture Tap & Barrel Group Daniel Frankel Restaurants
386 Grand Prairie, Alta. JD Frame 424 Vancouver
Procom Business services Techmation Electric & Controls Ltd. Derek Polsfut Industrial products
387 Toronto Frank McCrea 425 Airdrie, Alta.
PTI Transformers Manufacturing Tenaquip Ltd. Wholesale
388 George Partyka Jr. 426 Senneville, Que. Glenn Watt and distribution
Regina
Quadra Chemicals Ltd. Wholesale Terrapro Inc. Colin Schmidt Industrial products
389 Vaudreuil-Dorion, Que. Philip Infilise and distribution 427 Sherwood Park, Alta.
Questrade Inc. Financial services The Bodtker Group Howie Kroon Industrial products
390 Toronto Edward Kholodenko 428 Calgary
R.V. Anderson Associates Ltd. Architecture The Cahill Group Fred Cahill Construction
391 Toronto Shawn Scott 429 St. John’s
Red Sun Farms Agriculture The Central Group Richard Eastwood Marketing
392 Kingsville, Ont. Carlos Visconti 430 Mississauga
The Dufresne Group Inc. Mark Dufresne Retail Vector Construction Bob Spriggs Construction
431 Winnipeg 444 Winnipeg
The International Group Inc. Vision Group Canada Life sciences
432 John Reucassel Oil and gas 445 Montreal Mark Cohen and health care
Toronto
The K-Line Group of Cos. Mark Kellett Energy Waiward Industrial LP Andy Brooks Industrial products
433 Stouffville 446 Edmonton
The Oppenheimer Group Wakefield Canada Inc. Wholesale
434 Coquitlam John Anderson Agriculture 447 Toronto David Fifield and distribution
The Shaw Group Ltd. Dean Robertson Manufacturing Walters Group Inc. Peter Kranendonk Industrial products
435 Halifax 448 Hamilton
Transport Bourassa Jean Bourassa Transportation Westcorp Inc. Philip Milroy Real estate
436 Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu, Que. 449 Edmonton
Trico Homes Wayne Chiu Real estate Western Sales Ltd. Grant McGrath Agriculture
437 Calgary 450 Rosetown, Sask.
triOS College Business Technology Weston Forest Wholesale
438 Frank Gerencser Education 451 Mississauga Steve Rhone and distribution
Healthcare Mississauga
Trotter & Morton Group of Cos. David Ryan Construction Weston Wood Solutions Inc. Alan Lechem Wholesale
439 Calgary 452 Brampton, Ont. and distribution
TuGo Kathy Starko Financial services WGI Westman Group Inc. Paul Cunningham Manufacturing
440 Richmond, B.C. 453 Sunnyside, Man.
Turkstra Lumber Co. Ltd. Peter Turkstra Forestry and paper White Spot Ltd. Warren Erhart Restaurants
441 Hamilton 454 Vancouver
UCS Forest Group Warren Spitz Forestry and paper Wildstone Construction Group James Morrison Construction
442 Mississauga 455 Penticton, B.C.
United Van Lines (Canada) Ltd. Dan Lawrence Transportation Woodbridge Kai Jacobsen Manufacturing
443 Mississauga 456 Mississauga
457
BEING ONE
We are proud to be honoured as a Best Managed Platinum Company
for 22 years and counting. We wouldn’t have been able to achieve this
without the efforts of our entire team, who keep us committed towards
BEST MANAGED can be done, then pushing past it. Our team is focused on innovation
and delivering a better quality of life for Albertan homeowners. With
this in mind, we have introduced the following standard—not optional—
COMPANIES? inclusions:
NOT OPTIONAL. 1 0 S O L A R PA N E L S
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BY TIM KILADZE
ILLUSTRATIONS BY RYAN GARCIA
A
A
A
tors just a few months before a target
company’s annual general meeting.
(AGMs are where directors are elected
each spring.) The first quarter of 2023
was the busiest three months ever for
new activist campaigns, according to
research from investment bank Bar-
clays, and the first quarter topped the
previous record set in the same period
just last year.
These are merely the campaigns we
know about. Roughly two-thirds of
activist battles take place behind the
scenes, says Ian Robertson, CEO of
Toronto’s Kingsdale Advisors, which
A
specializes in guiding boards and activ-
ists through these battles and advised
Ackman on his shakeup of CP Rail.
Lots of settlements are reached behind
closed doors, with the public none the
ny CEO or board under siege can’t say they wiser. It’s usually only when the rabble-
weren’t warned. In January 2021, at the height of the meme- rousers feel like they’re getting the cold
stock frenzy that sent shares of companies like GameStop shoulder from a board that they go pub-
soaring, the world’s largest activist investor cautioned that
nothing was making sense—and there would be conse-
quences. Businesses that had never made money were sud-
denly some of the most valuable, and borrowers were feasting
on extremely cheap debt manufactured by major central-
bank intervention.
No one would listen, of course. Maybe it was the boredom
of being trapped at home during COVID-19 lockdowns, or
maybe everyone was just a little bit drunk on the stimulus
punch sloshing through markets. So, the best activist giant
Elliott Investment Management could do was warn of trouble
ahead. “We continue to press on for the day when we can say,
‘We told you so,’” the firm wrote in a letter to investors.
Activists like Elliott made their names by muscling in on
struggling companies and then threatening to throw out board
directors—and sometimes even CEOs. They’d notched some
famous victories, like Bill Ackman’s overhaul of Canadian
Pacific Railway in 2012. But by 2019, their tactics were getting a
little tired, and a lot of copycats piled in, often looking to make
a quick buck. The S&P 500 was also performing so well that
investors could put their money in simple exchange-traded
funds and earn just as much, if not more, than investing in a
fund run by an activist investor, with way less hassle.
Then the pandemic hit and, after some early turbulence,
the day traders and the meme stocks took over. Activists were
completely neutered. Which is why Florida-based Elliott was
shouting into the wind.
667
6 4 3
52
2021 235
160
9 42 18
882
64 8 55 27
2022 200
218
there’s been a CEO change at Suncor—Elliott appointed three apply anymore. Activists used to make
directors in July 2022, and Little was gone the same month— pretty straightforward demands: sell off
the board declined to sell off Petro-Canada. assets to generate cash and pay down
In another fight two years ago, the fund went after Scottish debt, for instance, or issue a special
and people real estate market to help implement the vision he had for the
company. “We got very lucky every step of the way,” he says,
finding the right people with the right skills and “being very
fortunate to have opportunity at the right place and at the
right time to build the company.”
Part of Hopewell’s “people philosophy” emphasizes that
every employee must be empowered in their work, enjoy
their work, know they work for a progressive organization,
be recognized for their contributions, and be compensated
properly.
“We like to say we make happy money,” he explains, which
means the people working in the business should be happy
along the way. That also means giving back to the community.
The company and its staff support a wide range of
charities and community groups, including the Hotchkiss
Brain Institute with a $10-million philanthropic commitment
through the Hopewell M.I.N.D. (Maximizing Innovation in
Neuroscience Discovery) Prize.
Hopewell and its divisions are involved in residential and
commercial development, property management, strategic
planning, and logistics and distribution. It also has a final-
mile delivery company, Ziing Final Mile, and a property
technology venture capital arm, GroundBreak Ventures. The
organization aims to establish each of its seven companies as
a platform that has a broad range of services within its field.
Across the organization, there are currently more than
300 employees in Calgary, Edmonton, Winnipeg, Brampton,
Toronto and Arizona – all with varied backgrounds and
expertise in a wide range of areas.
Hopewell is a relatively flat organization, says Mr. Lee,
and the company encourages all employees to come up
with ideas to improve it. “We’re relying on people who are
At Hopewell,
T he success of multi-faceted real estate and logistics
company Hopewell is rooted in its people, teamwork and
employees are
specialists near the front line to be able to come back and
give us feedback,” he says.
encouraged to give
unwavering focus on the future, says founder and executive feedback on how to Mr. Lee calls himself an “optimist” who likes to look for
chairman Sanders Lee. continuously improve new opportunities to do business better. “We’re constantly
“The people are the cornerstone and teamwork is the ever-growing looking for ways to improve ourselves,” he explains. “The
organization.
everything,” says Mr. Lee, who was born in Hong Kong and philosophy is, if we are building, we are trying to build a best-
came to Canada in 1991 after studying economics in Germany. in-class company in a specific field and service the largest
Hopewell, a Platinum Best Managed Company, began after number of people as possible.”
his parents’ business venture went sideways and left them The organization and its employees are also looking
with a vacant piece of land in Calgary. Mr. Lee took over and ahead to the future and the kinds of disruptions that may
created a team that built about 500 homes on the property and be possible in the real estate sector, and what opportunities
the journey of Hopewell – a name his mother chose – began in they might bring. That’s why Hopewell has its venture capital
earnest. business, GroundBreak Ventures, along with Ziing Final Mile,
Alberta in the early 1990s was booming and real estate was which “give us a lens as to what might be coming in terms of
a good choice.“In those days, the Alberta advantage was true,” disruption or changes,” he says. “So that, I think, is a little bit
Mr. Lee explains. unique in our approach.”
INSIGHTIA’S
ACTIVIST
TOP 10
IN 2022
COMPANIES
PUBLICLY
SUBJECTED TO
DEMANDS
dividend. Lately, though, they’ve tested out new arguments. tion may not jibe with the internal cul-
AVERAGE MARKET
When Icahn took a run at McDonald’s last year, he sounded CAP OF TARGETS ture of a traditional fund, particularly
more like an ESG advocate than a barbarian at the gate (a (US$) large, established ones that have hold-
term for raiders of the 1980s), calling the corporation’s treat- ings in many leading companies and
ment of pregnant pigs an “obscene cruelty.” But shareholders form long-term relationships with the
rejected his board nominees. management teams that run them.
Activists have also taken to swarming. There have long been Conflicts of interest are also a com-
ELLIOTT
“wolf packs”—groups of activists that work in concert—but MANAGEMENT
mon hurdle. Royal Bank of Canada’s
recent behaviour is different. Funds in a wolf pack used to talk asset management arm, for instance, is
to each other in advance and launch a co-ordinated attack. $24.3B one of the largest institutional investors
When activists swarm, the funds often act independently and d in the country and therefore a top share-
sometimes demand wildly different things from managemen nt. hoolder at many large Canadian compa-
Enterprise software giant Salesforce faced such an attaack CARL ICAHN niees. But these same companies may be
in the past year, battling five different activists at the saame clieents of RBC’s investment banking
time, including Elliott, Starboard Value and ValueAct. In $39.7B armm, which gets hired to defend against
March, Salesforce promised it would focus on profit rather ctivist funds. RBC can’t fight RBC.
ac
than growth, doubled its share buybacks and created a new w To skirt these issues, an institutional
division that will work on “business transformation.” SABA CAPITAL investor who’s fed up with management
Canadian utility Algonquin Power is also dealing with mul- MANAGEMENT can put out an RFA—a request for activ-
tiple activists, with Starboard and Corvex joining Ancora in ism—and bring on a smaller fund as a
its call for quick asset sales to help pay down debt. Algon- $284.4M hired gun. When they do, it can throw
quin’s shares are down roughly 40% over the past year. A little all norms out the window. It used to be
more than one-third of all campaigns launched in the first that if a small fund owned only a tiny
quarter of 2023 were swarming scenarios, Lazard reports, and ANCORA ADVISORS percentage of a company’s stock, the
that figure is expected to grow. fund might be laughed at for trying to
$4.2B
make changes—especially if it had only
recently bought the shares. These cam-
HEDGE FUNDS THAT COSPLAY AS ACTIVISTS NIPPON ACTIVE paigns were seen as attempts to make
It’s a dizzying time for directors and CEOs. After the signa- VALUE FUND the share price pop, and then the funds
ture CP campaign, they were all counselled on what to do if would sell shortly afterward.
Pershing Square or another prominent activist came knock- But these days, it’s entirely possible
$335M
ing. But now it’s not just the usual suspects. Small hedge that a small fund is a front for major
funds, like San Francisco–based Engine No. 1, which has only shareholders—not unlike a new-age
US$300 million in assets under management (less than 1% of CRYSTAL AMBER Trojan horse.
Elliott’s), can have just as much impact. In 2021, investment
giants BlackRock, Vanguard Group and State Street all voted $139.5M
against the leadership of oil giant Exxon Mobil, in line with SO, WHAT’S A BOARD CHAIR TO DO?
Engine No. 1. To start: Never, ever underestimate
Veteran activists have trained scores of portfolio manag g- VALUEACT CAPITAL anyone
a who knocks on the door. If an
ers on the tricks of the trade, and some of them have left the PARTNERS activist’s
a demands are ludicrous—and
bigger funds to replicate these strategies at smaller shopss. they
t sometimes are—shareholders will
When Engine No. 1 made global headlines by prompting thatt $29B eventually see through them. But don’t
shakeup of Exxon’s board, the battle was framed in the media be dismissive from the get-go.
as David versus Goliath. What got lost in that narrative is that Second, prepare now, even if there
Engine No. 1 had hired Charlie Penner, a former managing JANA PARTNERS weren’t any skirmishes during the
director at Jana Partners, to run the campaign. current proxy season. Activists have
$4.8B
In Canada, two hedge funds have taken on established real learned they’re more likely to win sup-
estate investment trusts already this year: K2 at H&R REIT port from other investors if they can
and Ewing Morris at First Capital REIT. Both fights were show they’ve tried to engage manage-
pretty benign in the end, with settlements that saw a total of ENGINE CAPITAL ment and directors for months. Boards
five new trustees named to the boards of the REITs, none of that skated through this year will want
which came from the slates of trustees proposed by the hedge $2.6B to relax, but there won’t be much of a
funds. But these attacks can be quite challenging because no lull. Private discussions often start in the
one ever knows if a small fund has a much bigger fish behind it. fall, and disgruntled shareholders like to
To be an activist, an investor needs to be a bit brash. It’s the STARBOARD VALUE pounce when boards least suspect it.
best way to grab the attention of other shareholders, because The bottom line: The activists are
it’s tough to take a stand against management. But confronta- $14.5B coming, and they can’t be ignored.
WIN N
NGR
and marketing industry. This year, 680 competitors across five competition categories, tackled a challenging brief
under extreme time pressure for their chance to qualify and compete in the Global Young Lions Competitions in
NGR G &H
Cannes, France. The competition is fierce. CONGRATULATIONS TO THE GOLD WINNING TEAMS!
WIN N
NGR
NGR G &H
WIN DIGITA L
Andronicus Wu,
N
NGR FILM
Cory Hansen,
PR INT
Jaclyn McConnell,
WIN N
NGR
NGR G &H
WIN MEDI A N
NGR MA RK ET ER S
WIN N
NGR
Olivier Houle, Ryan Grippo, Associate, Strategy, MLSE
Media Strategy Supervisor, Cartier
WIN N
NGR
Each year, submissions for the Young Lions Competitions PRINT/DIGITAL/FILM
are judged by an esteemed panel of industry experts. Mary Maddever, Jury Chair
NGR G &H
Juries of experienced advertising and marketing executives EVP, Canadian Media Brands & Editorial Director,
Brunico Communications
review, debate and determine the top winning teams.
WIN N
NGR MARKETERS
Susan Irving, Jury Chair
Chief Marketing Officer, Kruger Products Inc.
MEDIA
Cathy Collier, Jury Chair
Chief Executive Officer, OMD Canada
See the winning work at For a full list of judges, please visit
GLOBEANDMAILYOUNGLIONS.CA globeandmailyounglions.ca/jury
/
If you had to sum up the mood of with combined revenues of roughly $224 bil- 3. What policy changes
Canada’s most powerful CEOs, it lion and employ tens of thousands of Cana- could help make Canada’s
would be grim. As chief execs tell dians in industries as diverse as banking, economy stronger?
it, this country has earned a reputa- energy, manufacturing and retail.
tion as an inhospitable place to do business. What’s on the minds of Canada’s CEOs? Reduce restrictions for
bringing in labour and/or
The economy will probably tip into recession There’s clearly no shortage of uncertain- investments
in the coming months. Oh, and the nation’s ties—interest rates, labour shortages, cyber 30.8%
road infrastructure? Don’t get them started. attacks and climate change—but among
Those are just a few of the insights Report these challenges, CEOs also see opportunity. Lower or better taxation
on Business magazine got when it teamed up And as concerned as the leaders of Canada’s 26.9%
with Nanos Research for an exclusive survey largest companies are about the economy, Create a clearer path to net zero,
of Canada’s top CEOs. The group of respon- most of them intend to continue to ramp up or better policies to support
dents to the anonymous poll (which we’ll hiring over the next six months. natural resources and
conduct twice yearly) represent companies For more, visit tgam.ca/ceosurvey. energy sectors on this path
23.1%
1
Create policies that
stimulate growth and
TRADE + INVESTMENT POLICY productivity
23.1%
Is Canada on the right track when it 2. What’s holding Canada Lower or freeze interest rates
comes to trade and investment policy? back from being a desirable 11.5%
place for businesses to
invest? (top responses) Invest in technology
and innovation
62%
WRONG TRACK
Taxes and costs are high
22%
11.5%
24%
RIGHT TRACK
Incentives for business are
weaker, creating an unappealing
investment environment
processes
11.5%
14%
country’s competitiveness
17%
UNSURE
TODAY
“Provincial regulators
are too short-term and
knee-jerk according
to overt political
direction. There’s a
slow flow-through
of infrastructure
spending, and taxes
are higher than
other countries also
attracting capital.”
CHINA
3.6%
3.4% 3.8%
AFRICA SOUTH EAST ASIA
FIRST PRIORITY
SECOND PRIORITY
THIRD PRIORITY
11.5%
ANY EMERGING MARKET WITH UNSURE
3.4%
MINERAL ENDOWMENTS
ON PAR
50%
HIGHER
7%
5%
8. If you believe a 4.5
recession is likely or 4
somewhat likely, how 3.5
severe will it be? 3
2.5
Not severe
2
25%
1.5
Somewhat not severe 1
54% 0.5
0
Severe
4% 2013 2024
BANK OF CANADA AVERAGE FORECAST OF
Somewhat severe
POLICY RATE THE BIG FIVE BANKS
17%
12
NANOS//
CEO
SURVEY
BUSINESS OUTLOOK
57%
INCREASE
30%
STAY THE SAME
13%
DECREASE
43% 43%
INCREASE STAY THE SAME
STRAIGHT
FROM
11. Rate the financial strength of your company compared THE CEOS
to one year ago. RECESSION
CYBER
SECURITY
INTEREST
RATES
CLIMATE
CHANGE
INFLATION
REDUCTION
ACT
MAJOR THREAT MINOR THREAT NEUTRAL MINOR OPPORTUNITY MAJOR OPPORTUNITY UNSURE
We specialize in cybersecurity, so
it’s a major opportunity
5.3%
Busting barriers
working with organizations in the music ecosys-
tem, along with federal, provincial and municipal
governments, to remove barriers for Black music
Keziah Myers, the executive director of Advance, professionals. One big success is in Bill C-11, the
Canada’s Black music business collective, on Online Streaming Act—we were the initiators and
opening doors for those coming up behind her major proponents of indicating Black as a unique
group within the legislation. We’re also looking at
building the pipeline to ensure students have path-
It was lonely at times in the music industry, because
I was the only Black woman I saw, other than 894
Number of Black
ways to success through education with no finan-
cial barriers. And we’ve continued to work with
Advance co-founder Vivian Barclay, and she pre- professionals the industry to ensure they’re paying for intern-
dates me by a few years. Were there times when who are members ships, because that’s definitely more of a barrier
derogatory statements were thrown at me? Yes. of Advance for underrepresented communities. And we’re
Were there times when I was presumed to be a sec- addressing it through knowledge sharing, best prac-
retary or administrative assistant? Absolutely. Was 151
Number of people
tices and capacity building, so those who are cur-
I mistaken for other Black people? Yes. But did that rently in the industry have the tools they need to
Advance has helped
tarnish my experience? No. land internships further succeed.
Taking opportunities when they’re presented to or positions Have we seen changes since Advance was cre-
you is really important, because there are barriers in the industry ated three years ago? Yes. Are there more changes
in everybody’s path. And if we become consumed to come? Absolutely. Leading Advance is about
by those barriers, or if we don’t find ways to navi- ensuring there’s sustainable growth. I’d rather
gate them or open our mouths and say, “Hey, there’s have a slow burn into something that’s going to be
a problem here,” then we not only potentially sell positive and ongoing than a knee-jerk reaction that
ourselves short and, through no fault of our own, falls off of your plate as soon as it’s not trendy. And
fail to get to the next level, but we also leave those the big success is that Advance is here, and it’s sup-
barriers in place for somebody else. ported by so many other organizations, because
ILLUSTRATION KYLE SCOTT
Advance was created to address the lack of diver- that allows us to look at sustainable growth and
sity in the industry, especially at the decision-mak- goal setting, rather than a black square that’s in it
ing level. Black professionals were the only ones in for the moment. We have to continue to have the
the room in many, many spaces. And the popular- conversation and remember to think not just about
ity of Black music was bringing in large amounts who we’re seeing at the table, but to empower
of revenue that hadn’t been seen here before—but them, as well. /Interview by Alex Mlynek