Race-16 - Quadratic Equation

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RACE # 16 QUADRATIC EQUATION MATH EM ATI CS

STRAIGHT OBJECTIVE TYPE


1. Let p, q Î {1, 2, 3, 4}. The number of equation of the form px2 + qx + 1 = 0 having real roots is
(A) 15 (B) 9 (C) 7 (D) 8
2. If b Î R then roots of the equation (2+b) x + (3+b) x + (4+b) = 0 is
+ 2

(A) Real and distinct (B) Real and equal


(C) Imaginary (D) Cannot be predicted
3. Suppose a, b, c > 0, then the number of real roots of the equation ax2 + b|x| + c = 0 is
(A) 1 (B) 4 (C) 2 (D) None of these

1
4. If x = 3 + 2 2 , then x +
2
is equal to
x2

(A) 2 2 (B) 8 (C) 6 (D) 1

1
5. If x = 3 – 8 , then x +
3
is equal to
x3

(A) 6 (B) 198 (C) 6 2 (D) 102

3+ 2 2
6. If = a + b 2 , then a and b (a, b Î Q) are respectively equal to
3- 2

13 9 9 13 13 7 7 7
(A) , (B) , (C) , (D) ,
7 7 7 7 7 9 9 13
7. The number of solution of the equation, log(–2x) = 2 log (x + 1) is
(A) zero (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) none
8. The solution set of the equation e4x – 5e2x + 4 = 0 over R is
(A) {1, 4} (B) {–4, –1} (C) {–loge2, 0, loge2} (D) {0, loge2}
9. The sum of the solutions of the equation 9 – 6 × 3 + 8 = 0 is
x x

(A) log3 2 (B) log3 6 (C) log3 8 (D) log3 4


10. If sin q and cos q are the roots of the equation ax – bx + c = 0, then
2

(A) a2 – b2 = 2ac (B) a2 + b2 = 2ac (C) a2 + b2 + 2ac = 0 (D) b2 – a2 = 2ac

11. The roots of the equation x2 – 2 2 x + 1 = 0 are


(A) real and different (B) imaginary and different
(C) real and equal (D) rational and different
12. The roots of the equation (b + c)x –(a + b + c) x + a = 0 (a, b, c Î Q, b + c ¹ a) are
2

(A) irrational and different (B) rational and different


(C) imaginary and different (D) real and equal
13. If the roots of the equation ax2 + x + b = 0 be real and different, then the roots of the equation

x2 – 4 ab x + 1 = 0 will be
(A) rational (B) irrational (C) real (D) imaginary
14. If a < c < b then the roots of the equation (a – b)2 x2 + 2(a + b – 2c)x + 1 = 0 are
(A) imaginary (B) real
(C) one real & imaginary (D) equal & imaginary

1 1
15. The number of real solutions of x – =2– is
x -42
x -4
2

(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) infinite


16. Sum of roots of the equation (x + 3) – 4 |x + 3| + 3 = 0 is
2

(A) 4 (B) 12 (C) – 12 (D) – 4


17. If a, b are roots of the equation x + px – q = 0 & g, d are roots of x2 + px + r = 0, then the value of
2

(a–g)(a–d) is
(A) p + r (B) p – r (C) q – r (D) q + r
18. If a, b are roots of Ax + Bx + C = 0 and a , b are roots of x + px + q = 0 then p is equal to
2 2 2 2

B 2 - 4AC 2AC - B2
(C) 4AC - B
2
(A) 2 (B) 2 (D) None of these
A A A2
19. If a, b are roots of the equation x2 –5x + 6 = 0 then the equation whose roots are a + 3 and b + 3 is
(A) x2 – 11x + 30 = 0 (B) (x – 3)2 – 5 (x – 3) + 6 = 0
(C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None of these
20. If a, b are the root of a quadratic equation x – 3x + 5 = 0 then the equation whose roots are (a2 –3a + 7) and
2

(b2 –3b + 7) is
(A) x2 + 4x + 1 = 0 (B) x2 – 4x + 4 = 0 (C) x2 – 4x –1 = 0 (D) x2 + 2x + 3 = 0
21. The number of values of a for which (a2 – 3a + 2)x2 +(a2 – 5a + 6)x + a2 – 4 = 0 is an identity in x is
(A) 0 (B) 2 (C) 1 (D) 3
22. If a, b, be the roots of the equation ax2 – 35x + 2 = 0 then the value of (2a–35)3(2b–35)3 is equal to
(A) 8 (B) 1 (C) 64 (D) None
23. If (2x + 1) – |2x + 1| – 6 < 0, then
2

(A) –1 < x < 2 (B) –2 < x < 1 (C) –2 < x < –1 (D) 1 < x < 2
24. If exactly one root of the quadratic equation f(x) = ax + bx + c = 0 is at infinity then 2

(A) a tends to zero (B) b tends to zero (C) b must not be zero (D) Both (A) and (C)
25. If (3–4sin21)(3–4sin23)(3–4sin232)......(3 – 4sin2(3n – 1)) = sina/sinb, where n Î N and n>1 & a, b are integers in
radian, then the digit at the unit place of (a + b) cannot be-
(A) 4 (B) 1 (C) 8 (D) 2

Answers
RACE # 16
1. (C) 2. (C) 3. (D) 4. (C) 5. (B) 6. (A) 7. (B) 8. (D) 9. (C) 10. (D)
11. (A) 12. (B) 13. (D) 14. (A) 15. (A) 16. (C) 17. (D) 18. (B) 19. (C) 20 (B)
21. (C) 22. (C) 23. (B) 24. (C) 25. (B)

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