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5TH STD - Unit 3 - Plant Life

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754 views6 pages

5TH STD - Unit 3 - Plant Life

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UNIT- 3 PLANT LIFE

CHOOSE THE CORRECT ANSWER

TRUE OR FALSE

NAME THE FOLLOWING

CIRCLE THE ODD ONES


ANSWER IN ONE WORD

1. Which fruit has air trapped in between its husk?


Coconut fruit
2. What will you see, If u remove the seed coat?
Seed leaves.
3. What is the structure of Drumstick and Maple seeds?
wings like structure.
4. What is there between the seed leaves?
baby plant.
5. Which part of the seed is attached to the fruit?
Scar.

Answer the Following.


Short answer questions.
1. How does a seed absorb water?
On one side of the seed there is a scar. On top of the scar
there is a small hole. This hole allows water to enter the
seed.
2. What are the conditions necessary for the
germination of seed?
Water, air and warmth are required for germination or for
a seed to grow into a new plant. They will not germinate
if any one of these conditions is missing.

3. How does coconut manage to float on water?


Coconuts have air trapped between their husks that allow
them to float on water.

4. How the baby Plant is protected?


The seed leaves stores the food for the baby plant and
protect it.

5. What enables maple and drumstick seeds to float in


the air?
Maple and drumstick seeds have wings attached to them
that enable them to float in the air.

6. What is between the Seed leaves?


Between the Seed leaves is the baby plant. It has a baby
shoot and a baby root.

8.Human beings also help in the dispersal of seeds.


How?
 We sometimes eat fruits and throw the seeds thus
helping to disperse them.
 Some seeds stick to our clothes and are carried for
long distances as they have stiff hair, spines or
hooks.

9. Name three agents of dispersal. Give example of each.


The agents of dispersal are,
S.NO AGENTS EXAMPLES
1. Wind Dandelion
2. Water Coconut
3. Animals Papaya
Long Answer Questions.
1.Why is dispersal of seeds necessary?
 Dispersal of seeds is necessary so that plants do not
grow too close to each other.
 If there is no dispersal of seeds, plants will not get
enough space, air, water, minerals and sunlight.
 Under these conditions they cannot grow into
healthy plants.
 Nature has provided means of scattering the seeds
produced by a plant far and wide, so that crowding
is reduced.
2. Draw a labelled diagram to show the germination of a
seed. Describe the process in your own words

 The process by which a baby plant grows from a


seed is known as germination.
 The seeds use the food stored in the seed leaves to
grow. The roots of the growing baby plant grow
below the seed into the soil.
 The shoots appear and grow upward.
 The seed leaves stay with the plant till the leaves
start growing.

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