interface with python

Interface python with an SQL database
• Database connectivity: - Database connectivity refers to connection and communication between an

application and a database system.
• Mysql.connector:- Library or package to connect from python to MySQL.
• Command to install connectivity package: - pip install mysql-connector-python
• Command to import connector: - import mysql.connector
• Steps for python MySQL connectivity:-

1. Install Python
2. Install MySQL
3. Open Command prompt
4. Switch on internet connection
5. Type pip install mysql-connector-python and execute
6. Open python IDLE
7. import mysql.connector
• Multiple ways to retrieve data:-

fetchall():- Fetchall (remaining) rows of a query result, returning them as a sequence of sequences (e.g.
a list of tuples).
fetchmany (size):-Fetch the next set of rows of a query result, returning a sequence of sequences. It will
return number of rows that matches to the size argument.
fetchone():-Fetch the next row of a query result set, returning a single sequence or None when no more
data is available.
• Functions to execute SQL queries:-
# CREATE DATABASE
import mysql.connector as my
mydb = my.connect(host = "localhost", user = "root", password = "123456")
mycor = mydb.cursor()
mycon.execute("CREATE DATABSE Pathwalla")
# SHOW DATABASE
mydb = my.connect(host = "localhost", user = "root", password = "123456")
mycon.execute("SHOW DATABSES")
for i in mycon:
print (i)
By PathWalla / Portal Express

# CREATE TABLE
mydb = my.connect(host = "localhost", user = "root", password = "123456", database = "Pathwalla")
mycon.execute("CREATE TABLE student (Name char (25), roll int(10), class int(10))")
mydb.commit()
mydb.close()
# SHOW TABLE
mycon.execute("SHOW TABLES")
for i in mycon:
print (i)
# DESCRIBE TABLE
mycon.execute("DESC student")
data = mycon.fetchall()
for i in data:
print (i)
# SELECT QUERY
mycon.execute("SELECT * FROM student")
for i in data:
print (i)
# WHERE CLAUSE
mycon.execute("SELECT * FROM student")

for i in data:
print (i)
# DYNAMIC INSERTION
name = input("Enter Name :-")

roll = input("Enter Roll :-")
class = input("Enter Class :-")
mycon.execute("INSERT INTO student VALUES ('{}', '{}', '{}',)".format (name, roll, class))
mydb.commit()
mydb.close()
# UPDATE COMMAND
mycon.execute("UPDATE student SET roll = 5 WHERE Name = 'Ram'")

mydb.commit()
mydb.close()
# DELETE COMMAND
mycon.execute("DELET FROM student WHERE roll = 26")

mydb.commit()
mydb.close()
# DROP COMMAND

mycon.execute("DROP TABLE student")
mydb.commit()
mydb.close()
# ALTER COMMAND
mycon.execute("ALTER TABLE student ADD Marks int (10)")

mydb.commit()
mydb.close()
Some Important Question

Q1. What is database?
Answer = The database is a collection of organized information that can easily be used, managed,
update, and they are classified according to their organizational approach.
Q2. Write command to install connector.
Answer = pip install mysql-connector-python
Q3. write the steps of connectivity between SQL and Python.
Answer = import, connect, cursor, execute
Q4. What is result set? Explain with example.
Answer = Fetching rows or columns from result sets in Python. The fetch functions in the ibm_db API
can iterate through the result set. If your result set includes columns that contain large data (such as
BLOB or CLOB data), you can retrieve the data on a column-by-column basis to avoid large memory
usage.

Q5. Write code for database connectivity.
Answer =
# importing the module

import mysql.connector
# opening a database connection

conn = mysql.connector.connect ("localhost", "root", "1234", "student")
# define a cursor object

mycursor = conn.cursor()
# drop table if exists

mycursor.execute("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS STUDENT")
# query
sql = "CREATE TABLE STUDENT (NAME char(30) NOT NULL, CLASS char(5), AGE int, GENDER char(8),
MARKS int)"
# execute query
cursor.execute(sql)
conn.commit()
# close connection
conn.close()
Q6. Use of functions in connectivity - INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, ROLLBACK.
Answer =
INSERT: - It is an SQL statement used to create a record into a table.

UPDATE: - It is used update those available or already existing record(s).
DELETE: - It is used to delete records from the database.
ROLLBACK: - It works like "undo", which reverts all the changes that you have made.
Q7. Which method is used to retrieve all rows and single row?
Answer = Fetchall, fetchone()

Q8. Write python-mysql connectivity to retrieve all the data of table student.
Answer =
import mysql.connector
mydb = mysql.connector.connect( host="localhost", user="root", passwd="123" database="school")

mycursor = mydb.cursor()
mycursor.execute("select * from student")
for x in mycursor.fetchall() :
print(x)
Thankyou!!!!!
For Solution of ‘Sumita Arora’ visit on Path Walla
For ‘Sumita Arora Type C’ solution (Programing Question) Visit our
YouTube Channel Portal Express

interface with python

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

interface with python

Uploaded by

Document Information

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

interface with python

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Interface python with an SQL database

• Database connectivity: - Database connectivity refers to connection and communication between an

• Steps for python MySQL connectivity:-

• Multiple ways to retrieve data:-

• Functions to execute SQL queries:-

By PathWalla / Portal Express

By PathWalla / Portal Express

name = input("Enter Name :-")

mycon.execute("UPDATE student SET roll = 5 WHERE Name = 'Ram'")

mycon.execute("DELET FROM student WHERE roll = 26")

By PathWalla / Portal Express

mycon.execute("ALTER TABLE student ADD Marks int (10)")

Some Important Question

Q2. Write command to install connector.

Answer = pip install mysql-connector-python

Q3. write the steps of connectivity between SQL and Python.

Answer = import, connect, cursor, execute

Q4. What is result set? Explain with example.

By PathWalla / Portal Express

# importing the module

# opening a database connection

# define a cursor object

# drop table if exists

Q6. Use of functions in connectivity - INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, ROLLBACK.

INSERT: - It is an SQL statement used to create a record into a table.

Answer = Fetchall, fetchone()

By PathWalla / Portal Express

mydb = mysql.connector.connect( host="localhost", user="root", passwd="123" database="school")

By PathWalla / Portal Express

You might also like

Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.