Target DPP Test Contact Number: 9667591930 / 8527521718

1. A feature unique to prokaryotes would be: 8. ____________ ribosomes are present in

1. A cell wall not made up of cellulose eukaryotes while ________ribosomes are present
2. An extrachromosomal plasmid DNA in prokaryotes.
3. A cell membrane of peptidoglycan (1)70s, 80s
4. Presence of inclusions (2)80s, 70s
(3)80s,80s
2. Which of the following structure is not found (4)70s,70s
in a prokaryotic cell?
(1) Nuclear envelope 9. The structures that help some bacteria to
(2) Ribosome attach to rocks and/or host tissues are?
(3) Mesosome 1. Rhizoids
(4) Plasma membrane 2. Fimbriae
3. Mesosomes
3. Select the mismatch. 4. Holdfast
1. Gas vacuoles — Green bacteria Cells
2. Large central vacuoles — Animal cells 10. The concept of "Omnis cellula-e-cellula"
3. Protists — Eukaryotes regarding cell division was first proposed by:
4. Methanogens — Prokaryotes 1. Aristotle
2. Rudolf Virchow
4. Cell theory formulated by Schleiden and 3. Theodore Schwann
Schwann does not explain one of the following 4. Schleiden
features ?
1. Organisms are composed of cells and their 11. Which of the following nucleic acids is
products present in an organism having 70 S ribosomes
2. All cells are basically alike in their structure only?
and metabolism 1. Single-stranded DNA with a protein coat
3. New cells originate from pre-existing cells 2. Double-stranded circular naked DNA
4. The functions of an organism is an outcome 3. Double-stranded DNA enclosed in nuclear
of activities and interactions of its constituent membrane
cells 4. Double-stranded circular DNA with histone
proteins
5. Which of the following is true
(1)cell is the basic unit of life 12. In prokaryotes, ribosomal RNAs
(2)cell is present in all living organisms 1. As well as proteins are synthesized in
(3)cell is the basic unit of body of organism cytoplasm
(4)All of these 2. Are synthesized in the nucleolus while
proteins in cytoplasm
6. Which of the following is true about 3. Are synthesized in the cytoplasm while
unicellular organism ? proteins in the nucleolus
(1)anything less than a complete structure of a 4. As well as proteins are synthesized in
cell does not ensure independent living nucleus
(2)it is capable of independent existence
(3)cell is structural and functional unit
(4)All of the above

7. The first living cell was described by

1. Anton Von Leeuwenhoek
2. Robert Brown
3. Robert Hooke
4. Both A and B

Page: 1
 Target DPP Test Contact Number: 9667591930 / 8527521718

13. Identify the cell organelles labelled as A, B, 17. A spherical bacteria is called a
C and D. Mark the correct option with respect to (1) Bacillus
organelle and its function. (2) Coccus
(3) Vibrios
(4) Spirillum

18. Exocytosis is a process by which

(1) Molecules are removed from the cells
(2) Molecules are taken up by the cells
(3) Organelles move in the cytosol
(4) mRNA molecules come out of the nuclear
pores

19. Which of the following structure in bacteria

is analogous to mitochondria?
(1) Ribosome
(2) Episome
(3) Polysome
(4) Mesosome

20. The difference in gram ⊕ and gram Θ

bacteria is due to:
1. A - Major site for synthesis of lipid. 1. Cell wall
2. B - Performs the function of packaging 2. Cell membrane
materials, to be delivered to only intracellular 3. Ribosome
targets. 4. Cytoplasm
3. C - Sites of anaerobic respiration.
4. D - Main arena of cellular activities 21. Protein synthesis in a plant cell occurs in
1. Cytoplasm and nucleus
14. Eukaryotic cells considered as more 2. Mitochondria, chloroplast and cytoplasm
efficient than prokaryotic cells, due to - 3. ER and nucleus
1. compartmentalisation of cytoplasm 4. Chloroplast and nucleoplasm
2. Infolding of membrane
3. Presence of cell wall 22. Prokaryotes do not have
4. Aerobic respiration 1. Cell membrane
2. Cell wall
15. X-ray crystallography is useful in the study 3. Nucleus
of 4. Genomic DNA
(1) Lipid structure
(2) Three-dimensional structure of proteins 23. Assertion(A): Cell is the fundamental
(3) Arrangement of proteins structural and functional unit of all living
(4) Composition of nucleic acids and proteins organisms.
Reason(R): Anything less than a complete
16. Organelles can be separated from cell structure of a cell does not ensure independent
homogenate through living.
(1) Chromatography Choices for Assertions and reasons:
(2) X-ray diffraction 1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the
(3) Differential centrifugation correct explanation of (A).
(4) Auto–radiography 2. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the
correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true, but (R) is false.
4. (A) is false, but (R) is true.

Page: 2
 Target DPP Test Contact Number: 9667591930 / 8527521718

24. Assertion(A): Cells vary in their shape, size 27. Consider the given two statements:
and functions based on the presence or absence All prokaryotes have a cell wall
of a membrane bound nucleus and other Statement I: surrounding the cell membrane
organelles. except in mycoplasma.
Reason(R): A typical eukaryotic cell consists of a No organelles, like the ones in
cell membrane, nucleus and cytoplasm. eukaryotes, are found in
Choices for Assertions and reasons: Statement II:
prokaryotic cells except for
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the ribosomes.
correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the
Statement I is correct; Statement II is
correct explanation of (A). 1.
correct
3. (A) is true, but (R) is false.
4. (A) is false, but (R) is true. Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is
2.
correct
25. Assertion (A): Cell is the fundamental 3. Statement I is correct; Statement II is
structural and functional unit of all living incorrect
organisms. Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is
4.
Reason (R): Anything less than a complete incorrect
structure of a cell does not ensure independent
living
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the 28. Mesosomes in a bacterial cell:
correct explanation of (A). are formed by the extensions of plasma
2. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the I: membrane into the cell.
correct explanation of (A). help in cell wall formation, DNA replication
3. (A) is true, but (R) is false. II:
and distribution to daughter cells.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.
III: contain pigments in cyanobacteria.
1. Only I and II are correct
26. Assertion (A): Cell is the fundamental 2. Only I and III are correct
structural and functional unit of all living 3. Only II and III are correct
organisms. 4. I, II and III are correct
Reason (R): Because unicellular organisms can
show independent existence and perform all 29. Eukaryotic cells differ from prokaryotic
metabolic activities. cells in all the following features except:
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the 1. Extensive compartmentalisation of
correct explanation of (A). cytoplasm.
2. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the 2. The presence of membrane bound
correct explanation of (A). organelles.
3. (A) is true, but (R) is false. 3. An organised nucleus with a nuclear
4. Both (A) and (R) are false. envelope.
4. Genetic material organised into
chromosomes.

Page: 3
 Target DPP Test Contact Number: 9667591930 / 8527521718

30. Consider the given two statements:

Macrophages and leucocytes in
Statement
blood exhibit amoeboid movement
I:
in human body.
Cytoskeletal elements like
Statement microfilaments are also involved in
II: amoeboid movement apart from
pseudopodia.
1. Statement I is correct; Statement II is correct
2. Statement I is correct; Statement II is
incorrect
3. Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is
correct
4. Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is
incorrect

Fill OMR Sheet*

*If above link doesn't work, please go to test link
from where you got the pdf and fill OMR from
there

CLICK HERE to get

FREE ACCESS for 2
days of ANY
NEETprep course

Page: 4