Phy Full Prelim 2

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PHYSICS FULL SYLLABUS PRELIM MARKS-70 TIME-3 HR

NOTE - Use of Calculator is not allowed. Use log books wherever necessary
SECTION A
Q1. Multiple Choice Questions - (10M) (7 Theory +3 Numericals)
1) The Boolean expression for AND gate is -------------
(a) A + B (b) A * B (c) A - B (d) None of these

2) If the absolute temperature of a body is doubled, the power radiated


will increase by a factor of ---------
(a) 4 (b) 8 (c) 32 (d) 16

3) A particle is moving in a circle with uniform speed. Its motion is


---------
a) Periodic and simple harmonic
b) Non periodic
c) Periodic but not simple harmonic
d) Non periodic but simple harmonic

4) When light travels from an optically rarer medium to an optically


denser medium, the speed decreases because of change in:
a) Phase b) Frequency
c) Intensity d) Wavelength

5) A metal foil of negligible thickness is introduced between two plates


of a capacitor at the centre. The capacitance of capacitor will be
--------------
a) Half b) Double
c) Same d) K times

6) Surface tension of a liquid at critical temperature is-----------


a) Infinity b) Negative c) Positive d) Zero

7) Four resistances 4 Ω,8Ω, XΩ and 12Ω are connected in a series to form


Wheatstone’s network. If the network is balanced, the value of X is ?
a) 6 b) 18 c) 24 d) 12
8) In the expression e = –d∅/dt, the negative sign signifies that-------
(a) The induced emf is produced only when magnetic flux decreases
(b) The induced emf opposes the change in the magnetic flux
(c) The induced emf is opposite to the direction of the flux.
(d) The induced emf is independent of change in magnetic flux.
9) A parallel LC resonant circuit is used as -----------
a) a filter circuit. b) a transformer
c) a rectifier d) a tuning circuit in a television receiver set.
10) The angular frequency of Bohr orbit are inversely proportional to....
(a) One time of Principal quantum number
(b) Cube of principal quantum number
(c) Square of principal quantum number
(d) Not depends on principal quantum number
Q2. Very Short Questions – (8M) (6 Theory + 2 Numericals )
1) Magnetic field lines can be entirely confined within the core of a toroid, but
not within a straight solenoid Why?
2) State equation of continuity of fluids.
4) State Clausius Statement of Second law of Thermodynamics.
5) What should be the typical value of Coefficient of Performance of a
refrigerator ?
6) A bar magnet of moment of inertia of 500 g cm 2 makes 10 oscillations
per minute in a horizontal plane. What is its magnetic moment, if the
horizontal component of earth's magnetic field is 0.36 gauss?
7) A voltmeter has resistance of 100 Ω. What will be its reading when it
is connected across a cell of emf 6 V and internal resistance 20 Ω?
8) Draw block diagram showing Rectification (or rectifier).

SECTION B
ATTEMPT ANY 8 FROM Q3 TO 14 (16M) (7 Theory + 5 Numericals )

Q3. Derive an expression for electric field due to a uniformly charged


hollow shell using Gauss theorem.
Q4. Explain with a neat labelled diagram, construction & working of a
photocell.
Q5. For what angle of incidence will light incident on a bucket filled with
liquid having refractive index 1.5 be completely polarized after reflection?
Q6. The mutual inductance (M) of the two coils is given as 1.5 H. The self
inductances of the coils are : L 1 = 5 H, L2 = 4 H. Find the coefficient of
coupling between the coils.
Q7. Explain PV diagram of Carnot cycle.
Q8. Explain with help of a reaction – Alpha decay process.
Q9. An electric dipole consists of two opposite charges each of magnitude
1µC separated by 2 cm. The dipole is placed in an external electric field of
105 N/C. Find: (i) The maximum torque exerted by the field on the dipole (ii)
The work the external agent will have to do in turning the dipole through
180° starting from the position θ = 0
Q10. Calculate the stopping potential when the metal with the work
function 0.6 eV isilluminated with the light of 2 eV.
Q11. Define – Half life of a radioactive substance. Derive an expression for
the same.
Q12. Derive the relation between average current and rms current over half
cycle.
Q13. A parallel beam of green light of wavelength 546 nm passes through a
slit of width 0.4mm.The intensity pattern of the transmitted light is seen on
a screen which is 40 cm away. What is the distance between the two first
order minima?
Q14. Explain with neat labelled diagram construction of spherical
wavefront.

SECTION C
ATTEMPT ANY 8 FROM Q15 TO 26 (24M) (7 Theory + 5 Numericals )

Q15) Using Graphical Representation, Derive an expression for acceleration,


velocity & displacement of a particle performing SHM, at mean position.
Q16) State and explain laws of vibrating strings.
Q17) Derive an expression for Capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor with
dielectric, of thickness t & dielectric constant k.
Q18) State and Explain with a neat labelled diagram – Rayleigh’s Criterion
for resolving point images.
Q19) Consider a closely wound 1000 turn coil, having radius of 1m. If a
current of 10A passes through the coil, what will be the magnitude of the
magnetic field at the centre?
Q20) Describe with the help of circuit diagram, how a potentiometer is used
to compare the emf’s of two cells by connecting the cells individually.
Q21) Calculate the binding energy of Li (A = 7 & Z = 3), the masses of
hydrogen and lithium atoms being 1.007825 u and 7.016 u respectively.
Q22) Radiation of intensity 0.5 × 10-4 W/m2 falls on the emitter in a
photoelectric set-up. The emitter (cathode) is made up of potassium and
has an area of 5 cm2 . Let us assume that the electrons from only the
surface are knocked off by the radiation. According to the wave theory,
what will be the time required to notice some deflection in the
microammeter connected in the circuit? (Given the metallic radius of
potassium atom is 230 pm and work function of potassium is 2.3 eV.)
Q23) Compare the rate of loss of heat from a metal sphere at 827 ºC with
the rate of loss of heat from the same sphere at 427 ºC, if the temperature
of the surrounding is 27 ºC.
Q24) Distinguish between – Paramagnetic & Ferromagnetic substances
(any 6 points)
Q25) Explain with a neat labelled diagram – Cyclotron Motion.
Q26) Derive an expression for Magnetic field at the centre of the loop due to
Circular current carrying loop.

SECTION - D
ANSWER ANY 3 QUESTIONS FROM Q27 TO 31 (12 M)
Q27. State and prove theorem of parallel axes. The half-life of a nuclear species
X is 3.2 days. Calculate its (i) decay constant, (ii) average life.
Q28. Explain the work done by a system depends not only on the initial and the
final states, but also on the intermediate states, i.e. on the paths along which
the change takes place.
Q29. Describe the construction and working of a transformer with a neat
labelled diagram. Also derive its expression. Derive an expression for magnetic
field due to a solenoid.
Q30. Derive an expression for Laplace’s Law of spherical membrane.
Q31. Explain in Detail – Einstein’s Observations for Photoelectric effect.

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