bona vacantia goods vacant of title ﻣﻣﺗﻠﻛﺎت ﺑﻼ ورﺛﺔ caveat emptor let the buyer take care دع اﻟﻣﺷﺗري أن ﯾﻛون ﺣذرا certiorari 'let it be certified' ﯾﺟب ﺗوﺛﯾﻘﮫ Contra bonos nores against good morals ﻣﺧﺎﻟف ﻟﻼﺧﻼق اﻟﺣﺳﻧﮫ contra mundum against the world ﻣﺧﺎﻟف ﻟﻠﻌﺎﻟم contra preferentem against the offender ﻣﺧﺎﻟف ﻟﻠﻘﺎﻧون corpus delicti The body of the crime ﺟﺳم اﻟﺟرﯾﻣﺔ cui bono for what benefit ﻟﻣﻧﻔﻌﺔ ﻣن curia ad vult) the court considered اﻟﻣﺣﻛﻣﺔ ﺑﺻدد اﻟﻧظر de facto from the facts اﺳﺗﻧﺎًدا إﻟﻰ اﻟوﻗﺎﺋﻊ dejure from the law اﺳﺗﻧﺎدا اﻟﻰ اﻟﻘﺎﻧون de novo from the new اﺳﺗﻧﺎدا إﻟﻰ اﻟﻣﺳﺗﺟدات
ex post facto from after the deed ﺑﻌد وﻗوع اﻟﺟرم
in personam in person دﻋوى ﺷﺧﺻﯾﺔ in rem in the thing دﻋوى ﻋﯾﻧﯾﺔ mandamus we order أﻣر ﻗﺿﺎﺋﻲ إﻟزاﻣﻲ non est factum not my deed ﻟﯾس ﻓﻌﻠﻲ nullapoena sine lege no punishment without a law ﻻ ﻋﻘوﺑﺔ إﻻ ﺑﻧص اﻟﻘﺎﻧون nullem crimen sine lege No crime without a law. ﻻ ﻋﻘﺎب ﺑدون ﺟرﯾﻣﺔ nunc pro tunc now instead of then اﻷن ﺑدﻻ ذﻟك اﻟﺣﯾن the place of the parents ﻧﯾﺎﺑﺔ ﻋن اﻟواﻟدﯾن parens patriae In
pecunia non olet money doesn't smell ﻣﺎل ﺑدون ﻣﺻدر
per incuriam by a mistake of the court ﺧطﺄ ﻣن اﻟﻣﺣﻛﻣﺔ prima facie with first sight ﺑﺎﻟﺷﺑﮭﺔ اﻻوﻟﻰ pro bono (publico) for the good ﻟﻠﻣﺻﻠﺣﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ quantum meruit for what it's worth ﺑﻘدر ﻣﺎ ﯾﺳﺗﺣﻖ quasi as if it were ﺷﺑﮫ ratio decidendi The decision's reason ﺳﺑب اﻟﺣﻛم rationemateriae relevant reasons اﺧﺗﺻﺎص اﻟﻣوﺿوع ratione personae personal reasons أﺳﺑﺎب ذاﺗﯾﺔ ratione temporae Reasons of the time وﻻﯾﺔ اﻟوﻗت rebus sic stantibus "things standing as they are' ﺑﻘﺎء اﻟﺷﻲء ﻋﻠﻰ ﺣﺎﻟﮫ res ipsa loquitur the thing speaks for itself. اﻟواﻗﻌﺔ ﺗﺗﺣدث ﻋن ﻧﻔﺳﮭﺎ scintilla temporis a tiny bit of time ﻟﺣظﺔ زﻣﻧﯾﺔ ﻗﺻﯾرة ﺟًدا semble It seems ﯾﺑدو strictu sensu in the strict sense ﺑﺎﻟﻣﻌﻧﻰ اﻟدﻗﯾﻖ