Roto Eng
Roto Eng
Roto Eng
ROTO
ROTO
An UnsTOppAble FORce
Merlo technicians and engineers have always been fascinated by research and technological innovation. They spur on our development and respond to daily challenges, whereby apparently insurmountable obstacles are overcome. The strength of Merlo technology lies in its capacity to manufacture cutting-edge machines that change the way people work. Increased safety, comfort, and performance are the objectives that every design aims at achieving. This is why each new Merlo machine sets new records in terms of design, power, and respect for both mankind and the environment. Each new type becomes part of a winning team of inexhaustible power, and can overcome even the most challenging obstacles.
ROTO
ROTO 600 seRies More conventional machines, which offer uncompromised performance and safety and a turret rotation of up to 600 degrees (300) together with a unique automatic stabilising and levelling system.
ROTO 400 seRies High-speed, compact and manoeuvrable machines with a turret rotation of 415 degrees (208).
ROTO Mcss seRies The best of cutting-edge technology and with the versatility of vertical outriggers. The benefits of automatic digital stability control and continuous turret rotation.
winninG innOvATiOn
ROTO
winninG innOvATiOn
Many Roto models feature hydropneumatic suspension which permits travel at up to 40 kph, whilst ensuring maximum driving comfort. It also maximises stability when operating on tyres, by levelling the machine.
The standard hydraulic quick-attach fork carriage allows attachments to be quickly interchanged using controls in the cab. A double-acting hydraulic service fitted with quick couplings provides the power for hydraulically-operated equipment.
Four hydraulic, independently controlled stabilisers ensure a level, stable base for safe lifting.
The telescopic boom extension mechanism is housed entirely within the boom assembly, protecting it from site damage and ensuring maximum productivity.
The continuous turret rotation of MCSS models is achieved through a revolutionary and exclusive electro-hydraulic central rotary coupling.
The axles are designed and manufactured by Merlo, exclusively for telescopic handler application.
The cab offers superb visibility all around and, on some models, can be tilted by up to 18 degrees to offer an unequalled loading view at maximum height.
The headlights are installed on the slewing turret, ensuring optimum illumination of the work area, irrespective of turret rotation.
The load-bearing structures of the machine are surrounded by a solid ring of steel, serving both structural and protective functions.
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ROTO
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Roto MCSS models are equipped with an electronic multifunctional joystick, placed on the adjustable armrest (photo left). Optionally, a second joystick can also be installed on the left armrest. Roto 600 and 400 series are equipped with a simpler electro-mechanical proportional joystick (photo above).
A stability indicator traffic light is conspicuously fitted at the drivers eye height. On Roto 400 series machines it also indicates boom tilt angle.
A column-mounted Finger-Touch electrical control lever allows the driver to reverse driving direction without taking his hands off the steering wheel. The high/low travel speed range selector is electrically controlled via push-buttons on the Roto MCSS (photo right) or a rocker switch on Roto 600 and 400 series models (photo above).
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ROTO
The new Merlo seat can be moved through a wide adjustment range and both seat cushion and back are equipped with supports for maximum comfort. Certain models have a pneumatic suspension seat fitted as standard.
The cab can be hydraulically tilted through up to 18 degrees on Roto 40.26 and 40.25 MCSS models providing excellent loading visibility at full height without neck strain for the driver.
The cab is easy to access thanks to self-cleaning steps and a flat, obstacle-free floor. Both upper and lower sections of the cab door open through a full 180.
Roto MCSS models are equipped with digital instruments and indicators. Both the 600 and 400 series have analogue instrument panels.
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The steering wheel tilt can be adjusted by up to 16 degrees, to match diverse driver shapes and sizes.
controls for both stabilisers and the hydropneumatic suspension are clustered on the side console.
storage compartments of varying capacities are fitted throughout the cab module.
ROTO
MeRlin sysTeM
4 The management software allows the operator to select a variety of interactive menus, providing access to the various levels of the system. 1 - Main menu Constantly shows the main operating parameters of the machine, and allows the operator to set the desired cab temperature and to control auxiliary systems.
5 2 - Attachment menu It allows the operator to pre-select the main types of interchangeable equipment. 3 - General control menu Provides a system diagnosis, after which the status of all devices/systems checked is displayed. 4 - Service menu In reality, a black box that records the infor-
6 mation coming from the different systems, and reminds the operator of service intervals. 5 - Check-up menu A simple button press reveals real-time status information of all devices. 6 - Screen adjustment menu It allows the operator to set the screen parameters, to suit ambient lighting conditions.
OpeRATinG MenU. displAy OF The cenTRe OF GRAviTy An exclusive feature of the Merlin system is the real-time display (both in numerical and graphical form) of the centre of gravity position of the machine and load, and how it moves during machine operation. The system also monitors the 2 distance between the load and 7 ground, distance between load and machine centreline, and the weight of the load being handled. The operator can predefine the working area of the machine 3 6 by presetting the limits for turret 1 rotation, boom lift angle and ex5 tension. When displaying the position of the overall centre of gravity, 4 the machine stability limits are determined, depending on the position and extension of the stabilisers and where the load is positioned. In this way, the operator can see when the machine approaches its operating limits and can maximise machine performance. The accuracy of the system is unaffected by the attachment installed on the fork carriage (eg forks, winches, fly-jibs, hooks, and personnel baskets).
1 - Position of the centre of gravity relative to the working area; 2 - Longitudinal and transversal stability indicator; 3 - Stability status of the machine; 4 - Limitation of working area; 5 - Distance between the load and the turret centreline; 6 - Distance between the load and the ground; 7 - Weight of the load being handled; 8 - Equipment type in use.
ROTO
slewinG TURReT
The operator has also excellent rear visibility, which is vital both during turret slewing and while manoeuvring on site.
Any services being used in a personnel platform can be supplied from an electrical outlet (with isolator switch) or a quick-coupling air or water hose, which can be specified as options on the turret.
2 3
1 The central rotary electro-hydraulic joint includes a separate stainless steel section, which circulates hot water generated by the diesel engine to heat the cab. There is, therefore, no need to install an auxiliary cab heating system. 4 1 - Rotary hydraulic joint; 2 - Codified transmission line; 3 - Microprocessor and link to the controls in the cab; 4- Microprocessor and link to the power controls in the undercarriage.
Among several options that enhance the productivity and the versatility of telehandlers, is a boom mounted video camera with cab monitor.
ROTO The versatility of Roto telehandlers can be further increased by an almost endless list of attachments and optional equipment, which can be interchanged on the fork carriage in only a few moments. The variety of applications is vast: lifting materials, placing personnel safely, bridge and viaduct maintenance, boat handling, tunnel ring placing, and cladding of both civil and industrial buildings being just a few examples. It takes but a few moments to connect an attachment to the fork carriage (Fig. 1). The hitching and locking operations are controlled directly from the cab, while hydraulic quick-couplings make connection of the hydraulic supply simple and allows the machine to be immediately operational. Equipping the fork carriage with the hydraulic locking Tac-lock
TelescOpic bOOM system (Fig. 2), gives Roto telehandlers an extraordinary competitive advantage against conventional, manual hook-up systems. A connection box is mounted on the jib head for the selection of a variety of electrically controlled equipment. A standard double-acting hydraulic service with quick couplings is fitted on the boom for the powering of hydraulic attachments (Fig. 3).
The boom extension mechanism, together with its hydraulic and electrical components, is fitted completely within the boom sections, ensuring maximum protection and reliability.
3 MeRlO RAdiO cOnTROl sysTeM A digital multifunctional radio control allows the operator to remotely and accurately control the machine, thus ensuring safety in even the most challenging situations. This recently introduced innovative Merlo technology is certified by the main European bodies and allows all machine functions to be proportionally controlled. The radio transmission system uses the latest Frequency hopping concept, ensuring high immunity to interference, delivering maximum transmission safety. The Merlo radio control is bi-directional: it both sends commands to the machine and receives information on its operating status (eg. engine running or not, fuel level, stability condition, overload, etc.), thus performing a real-time remote diagnostic ability.
sTAbiliseRs
sTAbiliTy is sTAndARd
Four hydraulically operated stabilisers ensure that Roto telehandlers are stable on any terrain. The operator can configure the stabilisers to suit the type of terrain and the slope, so as to always work in maximum safety. Uniquely, MCSS models can be operated safely with their stabilisers only partially extended, permitting working close to kerbs or walls, or in very narrow streets. Irrespective of the stabiliser footprint, the operating envelope resulting from the stability polygon they create ensures maximum operating safety. All Roto models can be easily levelled by operating the stabilisers in pairs. Lateral and longitudinal tilt can be separately adjusted. On some models, the four stabilisers can be automatically and simultaneously retracted to their fully stowed position with a single button press. When retracted, the stabilisers are contained within the machine periphery.
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sTAbiliseRs
stabilisers combining extension and jacking on Roto 600 series models. The unique Merlo automatic stabilising and levelling system makes positioning easier and safer.
stabilisers with independent extension and jacking on Roto MCSS. Additional load-spreading plates can be used in softer ground.
Mcss. cOnTinUOUs cOnTROl OF sTAbiliTy When Roto MCSS telehandlers are operating on their stabilisers, the continuous stability control system (MCSS: Merlin Continuous Slew Safety) constantly monitors the forces acting on the four stabiliser pads. The system uses these values to automatically calculate the position of the overall centre of gravity of machine and load. From that, the microprocessor can determine the level of stability at that moment. If stability is less than that required for safe operation, any further aggravating movements are immediately blocked. The calculation algorithm is valid irrespective of stabiliser extension. This allows the operator to place the stabilisers as he requires, depending on the task; the load diagram will be automatically and dynamically adjusted to suit the stabiliser position chosen by the operator. The system checks machine stability automatically and continuously, so that the operator is free to focus on his work, because the load envelope is created dynamically depending on the position of the overall centre of gravity, thus ensuring maximum safety in any condition.
The MCSS system allows the machine to operate even when the stabilisers are placed in an unusual configuration. Whatever the stability footprint, the system dynamically creates a virtual working envelope within which the machine is fully operational. Whatever attachment is fitted, the maximum load diagram achievable for that configuration can be fully utilised (including personnel work platforms). When the stabilisers are fully extended (Fig. A), the working area is circular and ensures full machine operation throughout turret rotation. The working area is automatically limited by the onboard computer when, depending on the operators needs, stabilisers are unequally extended (eg. one stabiliser is only partially extended, as shown in Fig. B). Another limiting condition occurs when one stabiliser is not touching the ground, eg. due to collapse of the ground under the stabiliser pad (Fig. C). In this event, too, the working area is also automatically limited.
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pOweR in AcTiOn
ROTO
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The high-performance engine and efficient hydrostatic transmission ensure great driving performance and safety even on slopes.
The hydROsTATic TRAnsMissiOn The hydrostatic transmission, which features an independent hydraulic circuit, has a high dynamic braking effect, so that the use of brakes can be minimised. Oil flow, pressured by a hydraulic pump, is sent to the hydrostatic motor which then turns it into mechanical power. This power is then transferred to the axles through a gearbox and propeller shafts. The driving speed varies depending on the pressure applied to the accelerator pedal, without the necessity to change gears as in conventional mechanical transmissions. The hydrostatic transmission is combined with a permanent four wheel drive, ensuring optimum mobility and road holding even in difficult conditions. 1 5 6
2 3 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Axle Hydrostatic oil tank Propshaft Hydrostatic motor Heat exchangers Diesel engine Hydrostatic pump Hydraulic hoses
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The hydRAUlic sysTeM All models are equipped with a loadsensing hydraulic pump. Hydraulic oil delivery automatically varies depending on the demand from the various hydraulic circuits. This system is highly efficient in continuous heavy-duty operation, as it ensures power availability and a rapid response to controls whenever necessary, even when several machine systems need to be fed simultaneously. Hydraulic oil flow always matches only that demanded through the joystick, reducing fuel consumption and increasing component durability.
ROTO The drop portal axles feature a crown and pinion wheel reduction hub and provide an exceptional ground clearance. The drive train layout developed by Merlo engineers reduces both noise and pitch during braking and acceleration, improving driving comfort and load retention.
All wheel bRAkinG servo-assisted hydraulic service disk brakes, with floating callipers, are fitted to each hub. A dual-circuit hydraulic layout is utilised to guarantee maximum safety. An automatic parking brake is applied automatically when the engine is switched off (or via manual selection of the appropriate switch). An independent, spring-operated disk brake, acts upon the main transmission propeller shaft.
Off-road performance is particularly impressive for its class, due to the high angles of attack and departure.
* Average values, which vary depending on the models and on suspension settings.
ThRee sTeeRinG MOdes The four drive wheels are all steered using a hydraulic power steering system. The operator has a choice of three steering modes, and automatic wheel resynchronisation is available in the event of misalignment. Front wheel steer for road travel (Fig. A); All wheel steer to achieve the smallest turning radius (Fig. B); crab steer to move the machine sideways without losing longitudinal alignment (Fig. C). Thanks to its small turning radius a Roto telehandler can operate easily in both narrow streets and on the most confined jobsites.
hydROpneUMATic sUspensiOn
sTAbiliTy even OFF-ROAd
ROTO
hydROpneUMATic sUspensiOn
The automatic suspension mode is ideal for off-road driving and short transits on-road, assuring excellent vehicle stability at up to 40 kph.
The suspension can be locked in any desired position, so as to ensure the necessary stability and safety during any lifting operations whilst the machine is used on-tyres.
Selecting the manual suspension setting allows the operator to continuously change both the side tilt by up to 9 (16%) and the longitudinal tilt by up to 5 (9%).
MeRlOMObiliTy
MeRlO GROUp inFOMObiliTy *
* available only in certain territories
ROTO
MeRlOMObiliTy
lOGisTics Vehicle location / Fleet position / Non-operating machines / Machine working hours / Fleet map / Working areas / Fuel consumption / Vehicle speed
cAn-bUs (cOnTROlleR AReA neTwORk) inTeRFAce AnTiTheFT Operating time slots / Protection against any unauthorised use / Motion alarm / Towing alarm / Engine lockout / Driver identification / Intruder detection and alarm / Displacement alarm MerloMobility allows you to retrieve information about logistics, diagnostics and maintenance directly from the CANBUS system of your vehicle. On Merlo machines equipped with either the MCSS or the Merlin system, MerloMobility is the only system that can access the readout of these proprietary signals. diAGnOsTics Engine coolant temperature / Engine oil pressure / Machine efficiency / Maintenance data / Load charts / Maintenance management / Usage reports / Event traceability
OpeRATiOnAl plAnninG Work activity schedule / Trip planning / Customisations of points of interest / Route optimisation / Vehicle to driver match / Weekly and monthly statistics / Customisable charts and reports / Data export to Excel files
MeRlO MObiliTy. The beneFiTs Regulating every journey It will produce a detailed graphical representation and the ability to check the machines position and every movement within a predetermined time interval. warning management of alarms and events An alarm will be generated via Web, eMail or SMS message, whenever the machine performs or operates outside of preset parameters. Accurate management information All important machine information is recorded within the black box database, which can be readily accessed automatically or manually via the Internet. The data can be exported in Excel format. it is highly competitive This internal research and development allows Merlo to offer a product of the highest quality and efficiency. innovative technology MerloMobility has already been integrated into many machines and will be compatible with all Merlo products. versatility All functions are integrated within a single system. Optimising time It permits the planning, control and the programming of journeys and job tasks. Reduced fuel consumption The more rational use of the machine park leads to optimisation of journeys and of work activities, reducing the total of fuel used. Reduced maintenance costs The system signals any anomalies and permits remote diagnosis and preventive monitoring.
hiGh eXpecTATiOns
Roto telehandlers are successfully used for very diverse on-site handling operations. Several Merlo interchangeable systems for lifting materials and personnel complement the forklift use of these handlers, thus offering extraordinary application. All fully comply with European Standard EN280 for Mobile Elevating Work Platforms - further proof of Merlos supremacy in technological innovation. The Space System is an excellent example; a high-tech access platform equipped with a telescopic boom, incorporating its own extension and slewing functions. And there are many other systems equipped with personnel baskets. Performance and safety in operation are just two of the many competitive advantages of this technology, eliminating conventional scaffoldings and mobile scaffold towers, saving time and labour costs. This is a sure sign of Merlos commitment to offering cutting-edge technology, the fruit of constant research and innovation, guaranteed by more than 40 years experience.
ROTO
The Space System can quickly be stowed on the Roto for convenient road travel.
Several Merlo platforms have a hydraulic slewing function, thus making it possible to work whatever the machines position.
The useful width of this Merlo platform attachment can be adjusted with the patented extension system, even whilst elevated!
The space systems telescopic boom, on which the platform is installed, can itself slew, thus making it possible to reach even the least accessible places.
The Space System can be configured to provide personnel access over 9 metres below street level.
Whichever Merlo platform attachment is used, the operator can control all its movements from inside the basket.
MeRlO ATTAchMenTs
MeRlO ATTAchMenTs
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ROTO 45.21 McTJ. The TOweR cRAne AccORdinG TO MeRlO This special version of the Roto 45.21, the MCTJ, combines all of the normal functions of this rotary telehandler with the reach of a tower crane. The Tower Jib system is fixed to the final section of the telescopic boom, and consists of a lattice structure and a cable-operated trolley. It can be operated with the jib horizontal, as a conventional tower crane, or as a jib crane, in which case it can deliver a total lift height of 31.7 m. The structure can be folded back along the main machine boom, permitting easy road travel and the use of the Roto in its conventional telehandler roles.
AnOTheR plAneT!
inTeRneT Let the Merlo world enthuse you on the Internet. Visit www.merlo.com
MeRlO seRvice Nobody knows the needs and expectations of telehandler users better than we do, and our customers are aware of that. They know they can rely on highly skilled service technicians wherever there is a Merlo machine in operation.
A GlObAl pResence Over 600 sales and service partners in the world bring you those values that can only be ensured by experience and innovative technologies. Choosing Merlo means finding out the advantages offered by safe, reliable and comfortable machines from which you can really demand the most. MeRlO FinAnce A range of customised financial products, with competitive economic conditions, administrative efficiency and procedural simplicity. All complemented by value-added services, such as customised insurance and contract documentation. welcOMe On bOARd You can have guided tours in our plants and get to know our manufacturing and commercial organisation. You will find out that what we have is an integrated, full-cycle manufacturing process, not a mere assembly of components.
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MeRlO wORld MeRlO news This magazine, rich in technical information and interesting articles, is aimed at all those who work with telehandlers and lifting machines/equipment. Register on www.merlo.com to receive it for free.
MeRlOMObiliTy Its your personal assistant, meeting all your infomobility needs and allowing you to manage all your vehicles and machines in real time, 24/7 all year round. Its your telecommunications partner for diagnostics, logistics and operational planning.
cFRM - MeRlO TRAininG And ReseARch cenTRe The best technical skills and the most effective educational tools - certified by both ispesl (italian institute for work safety and work Accident prevention) and ipAF (international powered Access Federation) - are available to learn safe machine operation, irrespective of its kind, make or model. www.cfrm.it.
isO 9001:2000 (visiOn 2000) Through the application of strict management procedures to each business process, our Quality Assurance system ensures those results that have allowed us to gain the trust of thousands of customers all over the world.
TechnOlOGicAl RecORd Our modern manufacturing facilities are the best available in the industry today: laser cutting centres, electrostatic powder coating, robotised processes, modern automated working centres. All of this allows us to set a technological record, without parallel. sAFeTy FiRsT dynamic crash tests, falling object protection and structural strength tests expose all machine systems to stress factors. A Roto telehandler must pass all these tests and many others before being manufactured in mass production and be delivered to sites all over the world.
MeRlO pROJecT A breeding ground for ideas and the beating heart of advanced research. This is where todays concepts and plans turn into tomorrows technologies, as well as into strong machines that are impressive when they are standing still and truly amazing when in operation.
TechnicAl dATA
chARAcTeRisTics And peRFORMAnce Total weight unladen, with forks (kg) Maximum load capacity (kg) Maximum lift height (m) Maximum forward reach (m) Lift height at maximum load capacity (m) Forward reach at maximum load capacity (m) Load capacity at maximum height (kg) Load capacity at maximum forward reach (kg) Turret rotation (degrees) Engine (make/cylinder) Tier 3 engine power (kW/HP) Fuel capacity (l) Speed in the 1st gear (kph) Speed in the 2nd gear (kph) Load-Sensing hydraulic system (bar-l/min) Hydraulic oil capacity (l) Electrical circuit (V) Battery (Ah) Hydraulically controlled stabilisers Hydropneumatic suspension Cab compliant with FOPS standards Tilting cab Merlin electronic control system Electro-mechanical joystick controls Electronic joystick controls Tac-Lock attachment coupling Auxiliary boom hydraulic service Two floating forks (1,200 mm long) Hydrostatic transmission Hydrostatic oil capacity (l) Finger-Touch direction reversing control Permanent four-wheel drive Four wheel steering Service disk brakes on all wheels Tyres Automatically locking parking brake Radio remote control Pneumatic seat Rear differential lock Four cab working lights (2 f. + 2 r.) Manual air conditioning system Roof window wiper Manual battery isolator Front and roof sun shade
P p p p p p p p p
38.14 38.14 s
11920(1)
38.16 38.16 s
12080(1)
45.19
14700
45.21
14900
50.16 Mcss
14200
45.19 Mcss
14300
45.21 Mcss
14500
40.25 Mcss
15450
40.26 Mcss
15450
3800 13.9 11 9.7 5.5 2500 1100 415 (3) Perkins/4 74.5/101
210-108 210-108 210-108 240-108 240-108 240-104 240-104 240-104 240-104 240-104
P P(9) P P P
P P(8) P P P
P P(8) P P P
P P(8) P P P
P P(8) P P P
P(9) P P P
P(8) P P P
P(8) P P P
P(8) P P P
P(8) P P P
12
P P P P
12
P P P P
12
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12
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12
P P P P P p p p p p p p p
12
P P P P P p P p p p p p p
12
P P P P P p P p p p p p p
12
P P P P P p P p p p p p p
12
P P P P P p P p p p p p p
12
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MKT MERLO T 413 XG 0610
405/70-20
P p p p p p p p p
Performance figures refer to the machine equipped with forks, operating on stabilisers. (1) S version only. The basic model weighs 350 kg less; (2) Tower-Jib version with maximum lift capacity of 800 kg and maximum lift height of 31.7 m; (3) 208 / 300 with reference to the longitudinal axis of the machine; (4) S version only. The basic model features 7 kph maximum speed; (5) S version only. The basic model features 25 kph maximum speed; (6) Stabilising and levelling can be performed automatically. (7) S version only. The basic model has no hydropneumatic suspension. (8) ZM2 version front tool holder. (9) ZM3 version front tool holder. P Standard. p Optional.
The Roto telehandlers described in this document may feature optional or special equipments which are not part of the standard equipment and are supplied upon request. Not all models or versions are available in all countries, due to regulatory restrictions. For further information on models and their equipment please contact your Merlo dealer. Information and technical data are those available at the time of printing. Merlo reserves the right to modify and update the contents of this document following technological evolution.
MERLO S.P.A. Via Nazionale, 9 - 12010 S. Defendente di Cervasca - Cuneo - Italia Tel. +39 0171 614111 - Fax +39 0171 684101 www.merlo.com - info@merlo.com