CHEM P3 SET 3

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Name………………………………………………… Index No. …………………….

233/3
CHEMISTRY
PRACTICALS
Paper 3
Time: 2 ¼ Hours

SET 3
Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education (K.C.S.E)

INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES

 Answer all the questions in the spaces provided


 You are not allowed to start working with the apparatus for the first 15 minutes of the 2 ¼ hours
allowed in this paper. This is to enable you read the question paper and make sure you have all the
chemicals and apparatus you may need.
 Mathematical tables and Electronic calculators may be used.
 All working must be clearly shown where necessary

For Examiner’s Use only


Question Maximum Score Candidates Score

1 21

2 12

3 7

Total 40

This paper consists of 5 printed pages.


Candidates should check the question paper to ensure that all pages are printed as indicated
and no questions are missing

The Examiner 1 SET 1


1.You are provided with the following:

i) 2.1g of solid sodium carbonate, solid W


ii) Hydrochloric acid, solution Y
iii) 0.2M sodium hydroxide, solution V
You are required to :
-Determine the molar heat of reaction of
sodium carbonate
-Determine the concentration of
hydrochloric acid ,solution Y in moles per litre

This question has two parts:

PART I
Measure 60 cm3 of solution Y, hydrochloric acid and transfer into a plastic beaker and measure its
temperature, T1 =_____________________°C ( 1 mark)

Take all the 2.1g of sodium carbonate and transfer into the solution in the beaker.
Stir with the thermometer and record final temperature reached, T2=__________°C ( 1 mark)
Keep the mixture for part II and label it X.

Calculations
a) Determine the rise in temperature DT _________________________ (1 mark)

b) Determine the amount of heat absorbed by the solution(density of the solution = lg/cm3, specific
heat capacity of the solution = 4.2 J/g/°C) (2 marks)

c) If the acid was in excess, determine the number of moles of sodium carbonate used (Na =23, O = 16,
H= l ) (1 marks)

d) Calculate the number of moles of hydrochloric acid which reacted. (1 marks)

e) Determine the molar heat of reaction of sodium carbonate. (2 marks)


The Examiner 2 SET 1
PART II
To the mixture in PART I add 20 cm3 of distilled water and mix well. Transfer the solution into the
burette. Pipette 25 cm3 of NaOH into the conical flask and titrate with solution X using phenolphthalein
indicator. Repeat the experiment and complete the table below.
1 2 3

Final burette reading (cm3)

Initial burette reading (cm3)

Volume of X used (cm3)

(4 marks)
i) Determine the average volume of X used (1 mark)

ii) Calculate the number of moles of NaOH in 25cm3. (1 mark)

iii) Determine the number of moles of hydrochloric acid that reacted with moles in 25cm 3 of sodium
hydroxide. (2 marks)

iv) Determine the number of moles of hydrochloric acid in 80 cm3 of X (1 mark)

v) What is the total number of moles of hydrochloric acid in the original 60 cm3 of HC1? (1 mark)

iv) Hence determine the concentration of hydrochloric acid, solution Y in moles per litre. (2 marks)
2. You are provided with solid N. Carry out the tests below, write your observations and inferences in
the spaces provided.

The Examiner 3 SET 1


a) Take a spatula end full of N in a test tube and add distilled water until half filled. Shake well and
keep the mixture.
Observation Inference

(1mk) (1mk)

b) To about 2 cm3 of the mixture add 2M NaOH dropwise until excess


Observation Inference

(1mk) (2mks)

c) To about 2 cm3 of the mixture add 2M NH3 dropwise until excess


Observation Inference

(1mk) (1mk)
3
d) To the about 2 cm add 3 drops of 2M HC1 solution.
Observation Inference

(1mk) (2mks)

(e) To the about 2 cm3 add 3 drops of 2M HC1 solution followed 2cm3barium chloride
Observation Inference

(1mk) (1mk)

3. You are provided with solution K. Carry out the tests below and record your observations and
inferences.

a) To about 2 cm3 of solution K, add 2 drops of acidified potassium manganate (VII)


Observation Inference

The Examiner 4 SET 1


(1mk)
(2mks)

b) To about 2 cm3 of solution K, add 2 drops of 2M Pb(NO3)2


Observation Inference

(1mk) (1mk)

c) To the remaining solution K, add 2 drops of phenolphthalein indicator.


Observation Inference

(1mk) (1mk)

The Examiner 5 SET 1

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