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    System_Development_Life_Cycle

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    Sai Sharvesh

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    System_Development_Life_Cycle

    Uploaded by

    Sai Sharvesh
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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    2 views3 pages

    System_Development_Life_Cycle

    Uploaded by

    Sai Sharvesh

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
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    System Development Life Cycle (SDLC)

    The System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) is a structured methodology used to design, develop,
    and implement software systems. It consists of distinct phases, each with specific deliverables and
    objectives to ensure successful system development. Below are the key phases of SDLC:

    Planning
    **Objective:** Define the purpose and scope of the system to be developed.

    **Activities:**

    • - Identify business needs and system objectives.

    • - Conduct feasibility studies (technical, economic, legal, operational, and schedule).

    • - Develop a high-level project plan and allocate resources.

    **Deliverables:** Project charter, feasibility study report, and project plan.

    Requirements Analysis
    **Objective:** Gather and document the functional and non-functional requirements of the system.

    **Activities:**

    • - Conduct stakeholder interviews and surveys.

    • - Document requirements using tools like use-case diagrams, process flow diagrams, and
    requirement specifications.

    • - Validate requirements with stakeholders.

    **Deliverables:** Requirements Specification Document (RSD).

    Design
    **Objective:** Translate requirements into a detailed system architecture and design.

    **Activities:**

    • - Create system and software design diagrams (e.g., database schema, UML diagrams).

    • - Design user interfaces and application workflows.

    • - Plan the integration of system components.

    **Deliverables:** System Design Document (SDD), prototypes, and wireframes.

    Development
    **Objective:** Build the system based on the design specifications.
    **Activities:**

    • - Write and test code for system components.

    • - Use version control systems to manage code (e.g., Git).

    • - Perform unit testing to validate functionality of individual modules.

    **Deliverables:** Developed system modules, unit test reports, and source code repository.

    Testing
    **Objective:** Ensure the system meets the requirements and is free of defects.

    **Activities:**

    • - Perform different levels of testing (unit testing, integration testing, system testing, and user
    acceptance testing).

    • - Document and fix bugs identified during testing.

    • - Validate system performance, security, and scalability.

    **Deliverables:** Test cases, test results, and defect logs.

    Implementation (Deployment)
    **Objective:** Deploy the system to the production environment for use.

    **Activities:**

    • - Conduct user training and provide necessary documentation.

    • - Migrate data from legacy systems, if applicable.

    • - Deploy the system using strategies like phased, parallel, or direct implementation.

    **Deliverables:** Deployed system, user manuals, and training materials.

    Maintenance
    **Objective:** Ensure the system operates efficiently and remains up to date.

    **Activities:**

    • - Monitor system performance and address any issues.

    • - Apply patches and updates for security and functionality.

    • - Gather feedback and implement enhancements based on user needs.

    **Deliverables:** Maintenance logs, update patches, and enhancement reports.


    Benefits of SDLC
    - Provides a clear roadmap for system development.

    - Enhances project management and resource allocation.

    - Reduces risks and ensures high-quality systems.

    - Promotes collaboration among stakeholders.

    The SDLC methodology ensures that systems are developed systematically, meeting both user
    expectations and business requirements while minimizing risks and defects.

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