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Typos and Errors In
Linear Algebra and Optimization
with Applications to Machine Learning, Vol. II by Jean H. Gallier and Jocelyn Quaintance December 12, 2024 1 vii, delete the extra “the” in the paragraph 162, in Problem 5.5(2) and 5.5(3), change “In Chapter 15 ...” X0 A to AX0 . 6, delete the extra “the” in the paragraph 170, line 4, change “surjective onto” to “in- “In Chapter 15 ...” jective into” 48, Just after Definition 2.25, change “Def- 170, in Proposition 6.2, line 4, add “x0 = inition 2.23” to “Definition 2.25” A−1 b” between “solution” and “of”. In the 49, line -9, the first kxn k should be kx1 k. proof, x should be x0 , except in the last 53, middle of page, change “anisometry” to occurrence of Q(x). “an isometry” 181, line -7, change b> A+ AA+ b to 59, in the Remarks, change “Kormogorov” (1/2)b> A+ AA+ b. to “Kolmogorov.” 189, Problem 6.2, change “surjective onto” 87, middle of page, (a, b] should be (a, b). to “injective into” 119, middle of page, change 192, bottom matrix, more space needed be- ∇J(u) + λ1 ∇ϕ1 (u) + · · · + λ1 ∇ϕm (u) to tween the columns ∇J(u) + λ1 ∇ϕ1 (u) + · · · + λm ∇ϕm (u) 195, bottom of page, change “semidefinire” 120, at the end of Proposition 4.2, change to “semidefinite” (u, λ) to (u, µ). 262, near bottom of page, the pivot is not 120, middle of page, change indicated in red, but by a circle “Indeed dL(u, µ) = 0 if equivalent” to “In- 320, in Proposition 12.4, the first sentence deed dL(u, µ) = 0 is equivalent” should be “Let E be a Hilbert space and let 121, middle of page, change (Jac(J)(u))> X ⊆ E be any nonempty convex and closed to (Jac(ϕ)(u))> . subset.” Then in (1), “For any u ∈ E, there 129, In Part (2) of Theorem 4.3, change is a unique” “centered at v” to “centered at u.” In the 330, in Definition 12.4, line -3, change ϕlu = proof, change < α to < (1/2)α, and ϕru to ϕlu = ϕrv . change v ∈ (u, w + w) to v ∈ (u, u + w). 337, in Problem 12.4, change (u, v) to hu, vi 132, 2/3 of the page, change “a function if and ΛC = {u ∈ C | h(u) 6= +∞} to ΛC = convex” to “a function is convex” {u ∈ V | h(u) 6= +∞}. 134, in the proof of Theorem 4.4, line 5, 341, line 6, change LB(X) to U B(X). change 0 ≤ t ≤ 1 to 0 ≤ t. 341, midle of the page, J(x) = −x should 140, line 6, change “in u” to “at u” be J(x) = x. 140, in Part (3), line 4, change “in needed” 345, line 2, change “billinear” to “bilinear”. to “is needed” 350, line 3, add = in front of the line 143, in Problem 4.3, line 1, change “in u” 350, in Theorem 13.2, insert “real” in front to “at u” of “Hilbert space” 143, in Problem 4.4, delete “in a unique 353, in (∗2 ) and (∗3 ), change v ∈ V to v ∈ way” U . Just after (∗4 ), change F : V → V to 145, just above Section 5.1, change “(i) and F: U → U. (i)” to “(i) and (ii)”. 355, middle of page, change “coercice” to 145, first line of Section 5.1, change “for “coercive” find” to “to find” 358, in (2), line -4, add “Typically, ρk > 0.” 149, line 9 and 10, change ∆k to ∆xk . 364, in Step 4, line 6, change to “for every 152, last line, change“kb − ak < β kb − ak” > 0, there is some δ > 0 such that if to “kb − ak ≤ β kb − ak” kuk − uk+1 k < δ then” 2 364, in Step 4, change kwk ≤ 1 to kwk = 1. 415, top line of the text, change “we only 370, line 4, change u ∈ M to u ∈ V .0 this” to “we only need this”. 370, in Equation (∗), change 416, in Proposition 14.2, change “we only ρk h∇Juk − ∇Ju i to ρk (∇Juk − ∇Ju ). this” to “we only need this”. 371, line 10, delete “we” in front of α = λ1 . 421, after Proposition 14.3, the third sen- 371, line 10, insert “smallest” in front of tence should be “then the linear system “eigenvalue” Ax = b has some solution x ≥ 0.” 372, line 5, change b ≤ 2/λn to b < 2/λn . 430, 1/3rd of page, change “where where ” 380, line -9, the right-hand should be to “where” inf v∈uk +Gk J(v). 469, middle of the page, change “Then any 380, line -3, change i < j to i 6= j. solution” to “Then for any solution” 381, in Proposition 13.7, line 5, change 508, line -8, the inequalities should be 1 ≤ i < j ≤ k to 1 ≤ i 6= j ≤ k + 1. −∞ ≤ α < 0. 381, in the proof of Proposition 13.7, 519, last line, change “cone” to “convex change “is a vector space” to “is a sub- set” space”, and “by Theorem 4.4” to “Corol- 522, in Proposition 15.10, line 3, change lary 4.1”. “linear form” to “affine form” and change 381, in the proof of Proposition 13.7, x to y in “f (x) ≥ ϕ(x) for all x ∈ Rn ” change lines -4, -6, -8, change ` to ` + 1. 528, in Theorem 15.2, change x to y in 383, line -9, add “where we form these inner f (x) ≥ ϕ(x) for all x ∈ Rn ” products for j = 0, . . . , k, in that order.” 529, at the end of the proof of Theorem 385, in the proof of Proposition 13.9, sec- 15.2, change x to y in “f (x) ≥ ϕ(x) for all ond line, change A∇` to Ad` . x ∈ Rn ” 385, line -2, change ∇Jk to ∇Juk and on 548, line 9, change ∂(h + IC )(x) ⊆ ∂h(x) + line -1 change ∇J`+1 to ∇Ju`+1 . ∂IC (x) to ∂h(x) + ∂IC (x) ⊆ ∂(h + IC )(x) 386, after (∗5 ), change hAv, ai to hAv, vi. 548, in Part (2) of the proof of Proposition 387, in Example 13.3, line 3, the second 15.26, change “y ∈ ∂(h + ∂IC )(x), and by” occurrence of (x y) should be (2 − 8). to “0 ∈ ∂h(x) + ∂IC (x), since by” 388, lines 1 and 4, change ρk Adk to ρ` Ad` . 551, in Theorem 15.10, Clause (2), missing 388, Equation (∗7 ) should be rk = ∇Juk = comma in j = 1, . . . , p. In Clause (3), ψi Auk − b. should be ψj . 388, in (∗8 ), change rk+1 = rk + ρk Adk to rk+1 = rk − ρk Adk . 593, middle of the page, change “arround” 388, line -1, change dk+1 = rk+1 − βk+1 dk to “around” to dk+1 = rk+1 + βk+1 dk . 642, the (3, 3) entry in matrix A should be 395, (∗1 ) should be J(u ) ≤ J(u). Ip 397, in Problem 13.1, Part (2), change 650, the (2, 3) entry in matrix A should be hAu − b, v − u) to hAu − b, v − ui. Ip 397, Problem 13.2, in the equation for J(v), 676, the (3, 3) entry in matrix A should be change aiij to aij . Ip 408, line 5, change γ 0 (u) to γ 0 (0). 677, the (3, 3) entry in matrix A2 should be 403, bottom of page, change “said to be Ip active is” to “said to be active if” 692, the (2, 3) entry in matrix A should be 404, line 1, change “KTT” to “KKT”. Ip 3 728, the (3, 3) entry in matrix A should be 763, line -9, change to λ+ = Kµ+ , λ− = Ip Kµ− 729, Problem 18.7, the (2, 3) entry in ma- 766, line -5, delete “can” in “can can” trix A should be Ip 767, line 3, change to “X20 is a 50 × 30 730, Problem 18.8 the (3, 3) entry in matrix matrix” A should be Ip 730, Problem 18.8 the (3, 3) entry in matrix 767, middle of page, Change to “K = 0.01 A2 should be Ip and τ = 0.99”, and to “K = 0.99 and τ = 751, middle of the page, change “arround” 0.01.” to “around” 783, line -12, change b to w