Slab_MD1

L&T GeoStructure Pvt. Ltd.
CONSTRUCTION OF LIQUID JETTY 6 & ALLIED WORKS ON EPC MODE FOR DOCUMENT NO DATE
PROJECT
GUJARAT PIPAVAV PORT LIMITED AT PIPAVAV, GUJARAT G-O24008-MR-BH-BI-DC-2049 07-12-2024
DESIGNED CHECKED SHEET
TITLE DESIGN CALCULATIONS FOR MOORING DOLPHINS MD1, MD2, MD3
YG MS
DESIGN OF DECK SLAB FOR MD-1
# Sensitivity: LNT Construction Internal Use

PROJECT
YG MS
7.2.1.1 Analysis results of deck slab

Considering the critical sections for bending moment, one way shear and two shear as per IS 456, following are the
analysis results obtained from STAAD:
Note: For plates, local X is global X and local Y is global Z, with local Z as global -Y.
Limit state of collapse for other than edge location:
(i) Plate result summary for bending moment:
Shear Membrane Bending Moment
SQX SQY SX SY SXY MX MY MXY
Plate L/C
2 2 2 2
N/mm N/mm N/mm N/mm N/mm2 kNm/m kNm/m kNm/m
Max Qx 11662 1649 0.672 -0.04 0.143 -0.009 -0.026 -959.9 -850.2 117.3
Min Qx 11575 1627 -0.673 -0.04 0.143 -0.009 0.026 -958.6 -850.9 -111
Max Qy 11798 451 0.025 0.506 -0.002 0.005 0.001 -1134.6 -267.6 280.9
Min Qy 11632 1676 -0.123 -0.73 0.241 -0.302 -0.008 -30.1 -636.1 -15.9
Max Sx 11658 1653 0.068 -0.139 0.601 0.027 -0.369 -308.5 -341.1 -54.2
Min Sx 11572 1645 -0.114 -0.051 -0.443 0.361 0.08 -0.4 -441.8 27.1
Max Sy 11628 1636 0.025 -0.135 -0.072 0.848 -0.293 -277.9 -378.5 -14.9
Min Sy 11632 1644 0.15 -0.474 0.246 -0.532 -0.286 -557.3 -1190 13.4
Max Sxy 11599 1631 0.013 -0.107 0.065 0.654 0.451 -302.6 -266 14.9
Min Sxy 11628 1645 -0.013 -0.107 0.065 0.654 -0.451 -303.3 -265.4 -11.5
Max Mx 11459 1627 0.061 0.292 0.13 -0.05 0.005 1366.2 -663.8 -427.3
Min Mx 11778 1627 -0.62 -0.156 -0.111 0.014 -0.037 -1736.8 -538.6 306.6
Max My 11407 1627 -0.087 -0.175 -0.02 0.093 0.036 -1.4 1224 663.9
Min My 11603 1609 -0.219 -0.188 0.223 -0.481 0.259 -975.2 -1417 -83.6
Max Mxy 11436 308 0.12 0.109 -0.001 0.016 0.013 -80.2 121.6 950.4
Min Mxy 11755 398 -0.12 0.109 0 0.015 -0.013 -85.8 120.3 -952.8
(ii) Plate result summary for one way shear:
Plate L/C 2 2 2 2 2
N/mm N/mm N/mm N/mm N/mm kNm/m kNm/m kNm/m
Max Qx 12311 1676 0.273 0.014 -0.072 0.016 0.032 -314.2 -259.7 -555.9
Min Qx 12522 1654 -0.274 0.013 -0.072 0.016 -0.032 -321 -257.1 565.9
Max Qy 12316 1622 0.015 0.138 -0.044 0.052 0.119 303.1 -461.1 -403.1
Min Qy 11803 1636 -0.02 -0.221 0.015 -0.045 -0.026 -305.4 -402 493.4
Max Sx 11687 1653 0.124 -0.084 0.339 0.038 -0.148 -118 -349.5 -72.7
Min Sx 11542 1645 -0.058 0 -0.212 0.175 0.042 125.6 -392 -72.3
Max Sy 11598 1640 -0.01 -0.081 -0.093 0.587 0.091 -232.3 -210.9 -3.4
Min Sy 11803 1653 -0.118 -0.185 0.039 -0.06 -0.026 255.7 -468.5 694.1
Max Sxy 11569 1635 -0.023 -0.017 0.09 0.307 0.268 -263.7 -159.2 9.4
Min Sxy 11656 1653 0.023 -0.017 0.09 0.307 -0.268 -265.8 -157.2 -7.3
Max Mx 12311 1627 -0.035 0.131 0.128 -0.004 0.009 1052.9 -419.2 -129.1
Min Mx 11774 1627 -0.009 -0.14 -0.029 0 -0.018 -863.2 -10 371.8
Max My 12561 202 -0.103 0.028 0.001 0.013 0.016 -602.5 783.8 76.4
Min My 11542 1613 -0.183 -0.065 0.082 0.137 0.122 -203.4 -752 33.3
Max Mxy 11803 507 -0.025 -0.14 0.009 -0.019 -0.007 -215.4 103.5 829.4
Min Mxy 11426 418 0.029 -0.134 0.011 -0.018 0.008 -200.8 68.5 -806.9

PROJECT
YG MS
Limit state of collapse at edge location (2m wide on all four sides of deck):
(iii) Plate result summary for bending moment:
Plate L/C
2 2 2 2 2
Max Qx 11433 1631 1.121 -0.079 -0.016 0.001 0.017 -122.3 -15.5 453.8
Min Qx 11752 1645 -1.121 -0.079 -0.016 0.001 -0.017 -124 -15.6 -454.1
Max Qy 11872 117 0.148 0.674 -0.001 -0.001 0 -76.8 214.8 -256.3
Min Qy 11892 1649 0.061 -1.02 0.002 -0.145 0.011 -26.8 -891.9 337.3
Max Sx 11635 1644 -0.149 0.215 0.426 -0.004 -0.002 -408.3 -37.2 185.2
Min Sx 11856 2018 0.346 0.2 -0.184 -0.027 -0.102 -251.2 -100.5 355.6
Max Sy 11385 1631 0.057 -0.014 -0.006 0.1 0.027 -187.2 1071 92.1
Min Sy 11890 1653 0.062 -0.869 0 -0.156 -0.001 -15.9 -408 285.8
Max Sxy 11547 1653 0.112 0.181 0.117 -0.007 0.114 797.6 -321.7 -302.8
Min Sxy 11692 1635 -0.114 0.181 0.117 -0.007 -0.114 795.4 -321.2 308.6
Max Mx 11460 1627 -0.09 0.178 0.125 -0.042 0.03 1656.1 -729.4 -16.9
Min Mx 11779 1627 -0.688 0.148 -0.13 0.015 0 -1875.5 -429.5 316.4
Max My 11378 1631 0.053 -0.12 -0.018 0.098 -0.002 -75 1340 383.6
Min My 11400 1627 0.106 -0.622 0.053 -0.114 -0.035 194.1 -1557 -757.8
Max Mxy 11864 1649 0.346 -0.805 0.01 -0.129 0.057 -246 -1511 882.8
Min Mxy 11371 1627 -0.343 -0.796 0.01 -0.129 -0.057 -243.1 -1513 -873.8
(iv) Plate result summary for one way shear:

Plate L/C 2 2 2 2 2
Max Qx 12325 507 0.825 0.18 -0.033 -0.001 0.002 450.9 -74.9 -290.3
Min Qx 12536 416 -0.836 0.18 -0.032 0 -0.002 439.9 -74.7 295.5
Max Qy 12646 133 0.173 0.588 -0.001 -0.001 0 -78.8 421.1 -264.4
Min Qy 11890 1649 0.061 -0.88 0 -0.155 -0.001 -15.3 -425.6 288.5
Max Sx 12531 1636 -0.168 0.195 0.166 0.001 -0.026 508.9 -76.7 100.7
Min Sx 12325 1645 0.721 0.12 -0.105 0.001 0.006 -389.5 -57.4 -211.9
Max Sy 12539 1631 -0.093 0.072 0 0.068 0.002 -39.1 836.9 112.5
Min Sy 11890 1653 0.062 -0.869 0 -0.156 -0.001 -15.9 -408 285.8
Max Sxy 12323 1649 0.187 0.157 0.032 0.015 0.097 625.6 -252 -371.6
Min Sxy 12524 1627 -0.189 0.157 0.032 0.015 -0.097 622.4 -251.4 377.9
Max Mx 12325 1654 0.01 0.124 0.127 -0.001 0 1187.8 -37.8 -41.5
Min Mx 12638 308 0.24 -0.099 -0.001 -0.004 -0.002 -671.1 910.6 37.7
Max My 12543 310 -0.396 0.057 0 0.005 0.002 -176.2 1187 18
Min My 11397 1631 0.058 -0.323 0.019 -0.093 0.009 46.9 -476.8 -682.1
Max Mxy 11832 507 0.059 -0.257 0.004 -0.03 -0.002 -241.2 169.3 776.7
Min Mxy 11397 418 -0.054 -0.247 0.005 -0.028 0.003 -233.6 131.9 -753.8

PROJECT
YG MS
(v) Plate result summary for two way shear (considering whole deck):
Plate L/C
N/mm2 N/mm2 N/mm2 N/mm2 N/mm2 kNm/m kNm/m kNm/m
Max Qx 11462 326 0.956 -0.125 -0.015 -0.001 0.001 333.4 -58.6 336.5
Min Qx 11723 380 -0.957 -0.126 -0.015 0 -0.001 327.3 -58.9 -336.8
Max Qy 11872 117 0.148 0.674 -0.001 -0.001 0 -76.8 214.8 -256.3
Min Qy 11892 1649 0.061 -1.02 0.002 -0.145 0.011 -26.8 -891.9 337.3
Max Sx 11630 1653 -0.026 -0.186 1.37 0.643 -1.284 -380 -407.3 11.1
Min Sx 11602 1645 -0.139 -0.184 -1.119 -0.547 1.173 -222.4 -561.7 92.1
Max Sy 11629 1636 0.04 -0.179 0.005 1.055 -0.507 -323.4 -501.7 -24.9
Min Sy 11602 1644 -0.073 -0.284 -0.159 -0.769 0.839 -421.8 -733.1 34.6
Max Sxy 11601 1631 0.024 -0.19 1.37 0.643 1.284 -382.5 -423.5 -4.8
Min Sxy 11630 1645 -0.024 -0.19 1.37 0.643 -1.284 -383.1 -423 9.2
Max Mx 11490 1627 -0.138 0.177 0.142 0.003 0.001 1409.8 -121.5 -29.9
Min Mx 11631 1622 0.437 0.171 0.811 -0.489 -0.012 -1062.7 -1155 59.1
Max My 12543 310 -0.396 0.057 0 0.005 0.002 -176.2 1187 18
Min My 11602 1613 -0.524 0.168 -0.143 -0.697 0.76 -975.3 -1320 9.6
Max Mxy 11464 326 0.208 0.01 -0.004 0.005 0.007 240.6 -119.8 883.5
Min Mxy 11725 380 -0.21 0.01 -0.004 0.005 -0.007 234.6 -124.2 -884.7
Similarily, for checking accordance with limit state of serviceability, following results are obtained considering bending
moment as critical condition for the whole deck.
(v) Plate result summary for crackwidth check under transient condition (Limit state of serviceability):
Plate L/C
Max Qx 11662 10297 0.374 -0.001 0.029 -0.001 -0.006 -213.7 -595.2 -14.5
Min Qx 11575 10210 -0.375 0 0.03 -0.001 0.006 -212.2 -597.7 21.1
Max Qy 11798 10387 0.016 0.339 0 0.003 0 -756.7 -181.6 187.9
Min Qy 11795 10244 -0.009 -0.335 0.003 -0.008 -0.013 -690.7 -88.3 278
Max Sx 11658 10314 0.06 -0.046 0.124 0.006 -0.076 -150.1 -135.6 -9.9
Min Sx 11572 10280 -0.075 -0.041 -0.092 0.075 0.017 -83.9 -176.6 19.8
Max Sy 11628 10244 0.019 -0.031 -0.016 0.176 -0.06 -224.4 -109.9 3
Min Sy 11603 10279 -0.071 -0.259 0.049 -0.108 0.059 -410.3 -443.3 55
Max Sxy 11599 10210 -0.01 -0.026 0.013 0.135 0.093 -231.1 -88 -0.2
Min Sxy 11628 10299 0.01 -0.025 0.013 0.135 -0.093 -231.2 -84.4 4.1
Max Mx 12313 10352 0.022 0.066 0.025 0.001 0.002 584.5 -207.9 -325.5
Min Mx 11798 10208 0.027 0.334 -0.006 0.005 0.001 -769 -174.4 172.4
Max My 12561 10102 -0.068 0.018 0 0.008 0.011 -400.6 523 50.7
Min My 11575 10138 -0.317 0.05 0.031 -0.011 0.035 -98.8 -611 8.6
Max Mxy 11436 10208 0.079 0.072 -0.001 0.011 0.009 -48.9 81.3 634.6
Min Mxy 11755 10298 -0.079 0.072 0 0.01 -0.009 -53.6 81.1 -636.2

PROJECT
YG MS
(vi) Plate result summary for crackwidth check under sustained condition (Limit state of serviceability):
Plate L/C
Max Qx 11662 10600 0.212 -0.02 -0.001 0 0 24.6 -272.4 -59.2
Min Qx 11575 10600 -0.213 -0.02 -0.001 0 0 25.6 -272.9 64
Max Qy 11624 10600 0.044 0.241 -0.001 0 0 -379.3 -179.8 81
Min Qy 11795 10600 -0.021 -0.199 0 -0.001 0 -348.1 77.7 160.6
Max Sx 11769 10600 -0.16 0.125 0 -0.001 -0.001 -101.5 -55.1 7.4
Min Sx 11754 10600 -0.185 0.032 -0.002 0 0.001 -19.1 -138.8 -306.3
Max Sy 11581 10600 -0.041 0.174 -0.001 0 0 -219.3 -80.5 -53.1
Min Sy 11806 10600 -0.037 -0.163 -0.001 -0.002 -0.001 -190.2 11 298.8
Max Sxy 11755 10600 -0.109 0.09 -0.002 -0.001 0.002 -10.8 -1.1 -320.6
Min Sxy 11777 10600 -0.108 -0.093 -0.002 -0.001 -0.002 -17.8 5.2 328.9
Max Mx 12147 10600 -0.017 -0.024 -0.001 0 0 442.3 -69.8 117.2
Min Mx 11798 10600 -0.034 0.235 0 0 0 -383.2 -59.9 56.5
Max My 12562 10600 -0.021 -0.034 0 -0.001 0 -199.1 365.6 -42.6
Min My 11638 10600 0.212 0.018 -0.001 0 0 24.8 -274.5 59.8
Max Mxy 11777 10600 -0.108 -0.093 -0.002 -0.001 -0.002 -17.8 5.2 328.9
Min Mxy 11755 10600 -0.109 0.09 -0.002 -0.001 0.002 -10.8 -1.1 -320.6
7.2.1.2 Design of deck slab for ULS

Details of deck slab:
Overall depth, D = 1800 mm
Clear cover = 75 mm
Effective cover, d' = 112.5 mm
Effective depth, d = 1687.5 mm
Material properties:
Grade of concrete = M 40
Grade of steel = Fe 500
2
Elastic modulus of steel = 200000 N/mm
σcbc = 13 N/mm2
Loads on the slab for limit state of collapse:

Bending moments on the slab are calculated using Wood-Armer equations:
(i) At other than edge location:
Maximum sagging moment about X = 1793.5 kNm/m
Maximum hogging moment about X = -2043.4 kNm/m
Maximum sagging moment about Z = 1888.2 kNm/m
Maximum hogging moment about Z = -1500.5 kNm/m
Max one way shear stress = 0.274 N/mm2

PROJECT
YG MS
(ii) At edge location:

Maximum sagging moment about X = 1673 kNm/m
Maximum hogging moment about X = -2191.9 kNm/m
Maximum sagging moment about Z = 1723.2 kNm/m
Maximum hogging moment about Z = -2393.5 kNm/m
Max one way shear stress at edge = 0.88 N/mm2
(iii) Considering whole deck:

Max two way shear = 1.02 N/mm2
Max membrane tension = 0.555 N/mm2
7.2.1.2.1 Design for deck at other than edge location:

(a) Design of reinforcement for flexure:
Limiting bending moment for the chosen section:
As per IS 456:2000, for Fe 500, xumax/d = 0.46
Mulim = 0.36*(xumax/d)*(1-0.42*xumax/d)bD2fck
= 0.36*0.46*(1-0.42*0.46)*1000*(1687.5^2)*40 = 15219 kNm
Limiting moment is greater than external moment.
As per Cl.26.5.2.1, minimum reinforcement percentage is 0.12% in each direction.

For the given slab thickness, min reinforcement in each direction:
Astmin = 0.12*1800*1000/100 = 2160 mm2
About X About Z
Sagging Hogging Sagging Hogging
Mu (kNm/m) 1793.5 2043.4 1888.2 1500.5
2
Ast required (mm ) 2490 2844 2624 2160
Dia of reinforcement (mm) 25 25 25 25
Spacing required (mm) 197 172 187 227
Spacing provided (mm) 150 150 175 175
2
Ast provided (mm ) 3270 3270 2803 2803
% of reinforcement 0.19 0.19 0.16 0.16
(b) Check for one way shear:

Nominal shear stress, τv = 0.274 N/mm2 < τcmax
Min percentage of reinforcement provided = 0.16 %
From Table 19 of IS 456:2000, τc = 0.4215 N/mm2
For solid slabs, k = 1
kτc = 0.4215 N/mm2

PROJECT
YG MS
7.2.1.2.2 Design for deck at edge location:

(a) Design of reinforcement for flexure:
Limiting bending moment for the chosen section:
As per IS 456:2000, for Fe 500, xumax/d = 0.46
Mulim = 0.36*(xumax/d)*(1-0.42*xumax/d)bD2fck
= 0.36*0.46*(1-0.42*0.46)*1000*(1687.5^2)*40 = 15219 kNm
Limiting moment is greater than external moment.
As per Cl.26.5.2.1, minimum reinforcement percentage is 0.12% in each direction.

For the given slab thickness, min reinforcement in each direction:
Astmin = 0.12*1800*1000/100 = 2160 mm2
About X About Z
Sagging Hogging Sagging Hogging
Mu (kNm/m) 1673 2191.9 1723.2 2393.5
Ast required (mm2) 2319 3056 2390 3344
Dia of reinforcement (mm) 25 32 25 32
Spacing required (mm) 211 263 205 240
Spacing provided (mm) 175 175 175 175
2
Ast provided (mm ) 2803 4593 2803 4593
% of reinforcement 0.16 0.27 0.16 0.27
(b) Check for one way shear:

Nominal shear stress, τv = 0.88 N/mm2 < τcmax
Min percentage of reinforcement provided = 0.16 %
From Table 19 of IS 456:2000, τc = 0.4215 N/mm2
For solid slabs, k = 1
kτc = 0.4215 N/mm2
Shear force to be resisted by shear link/m in each direction:
Vus = 773.7 kN
Provide shear link of dia = 16 mm
Spacing of shear link required = 190.76 mm
Spacing provided = 175 mm
Therefore, provide shear links of 16mm dia at 175mm spacing in either direction.

PROJECT
YG MS
7.2.1.2.3 Design considering whole deck:

(a) Check for axial membrane stresses:
Flexural strength of concrete fcr = 0.7√fck = 4.4272 N/mm2
Maximum tension = 0.555 < fcr
Safe in tension.
(iv) Check for two way shear:

Max two way shear = 1.02 N/mm2
Shear strength of concrete as per Cl.31.6.3 1*0.25*SQRT(40)
= 1.5811 N/mm2
Safe in two way shear.

PROJECT
YG MS
7.2.1.3 Check for crackwidth

Loads and details for limit state of serviceability:
Transient Sustained Dia of
Spacing Ast provided
Global direction Moment Moment reinforcement % Ast (ρ)
(mm) (mm2)
(kNm/m) (kNm/m) (mm)
X (Sagging) 910 559.5 25 150 3270 0.19
X (Hogging) -968.7 -508.7 25 150 3270 0.19
Z (Sagging) 717.3 408.2 25 175 2803 0.16
Z (Hogging) -619.6 -445.1 25 175 2803 0.16
Crack width limit:

Top of deck = 6.6 m CD
Bottom of deck = 4.8 m CD
Mean High Water Springs = 3.92 m CD
Wave height for serviceability = 0.73 m
Top of splash zone = 4.504 m CD
Therefore, deck lies above splash zone.
Maximum permissible crack width in transient condition in atmospheric zone = 0.3 mm
Maximum permissible crack width in sustained condition in atmospheric zone = 0.2 mm
(i) Check for crack width during transient condition:

X (Sagging) X (Hogging) Z (Sagging) Z (Hogging)
M (kNm/m) 559.5 968.7 717.3 619.6
ρ (%) 0.19 0.19 0.16 0.16
2
Ast (mm ) 3270 3270 2803 2803
s (mm) 150 150 175 175
db (mm) 25 25 25 25
Cmin (mm) 75 75 75 75
m = 280 / (3σcbc) 7.18 7.18 7.18 7.18
ρm 1.36 1.36 1.15 1.15
0.5
k = (2ρm +(ρm)2) - ρm 0.78 0.78 0.75 0.75
x = kd (mm) 1313.02 1313.02 1270.89 1270.89
4
Icr (mm ) 1.13415E+14 1.13415E+14 9.72596E+13 9.72596E+13
2
fst (N/mm ) 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.02
ε1 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
ε2 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003
εm = ε 1 - ε 2 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003
acr (mm) 122.71 122.71 130.02 130.02
wcr (mm) 0.10 0.10 0.11 0.11
Maximum crack width = 0.11 mm

Therefore, crack widths are within limit.

PROJECT
YG MS
(ii) Check for crack width during sustained condition:

X (Sagging) X (Hogging) Z (Sagging) Z (Hogging)
M (kNm/m) 559.5 508.7 408.2 445.1
ρ (%) 0.19 0.19 0.16 0.16
2
Ast (mm ) 3270 3270 2803 2803
s (mm) 150 150 175 175
db (mm) 25 25 25 25
Cmin (mm) 75 75 75 75
m = 280 / (3σcbc) 7.18 7.18 7.18 7.18
ρm 1.36 1.36 1.15 1.15
0.5
k = (2ρm +(ρm)2) - ρm 0.78 0.78 0.75 0.75
x = kd (mm) 1313.02 1313.02 1270.89 1270.89
Icr (mm4) 1.13415E+14 1.13415E+14 9.72596E+13 9.72596E+13
2
fst (N/mm ) 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01
ε1 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
ε2 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003
εm = ε 1 - ε 2 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003
acr (mm) 122.71 122.71 130.02 130.02
wcr (mm) 0.10 0.10 0.11 0.11
Maximum crack width = 0.11 mm

Therefore, crack widths are within limit.

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DESIGN OF DECK SLAB FOR MD-1

# Sensitivity: LNT Construction Internal Use

7.2.1.1 Analysis results of deck slab

# Sensitivity: LNT Construction Internal Use

(iv) Plate result summary for one way shear:

# Sensitivity: LNT Construction Internal Use

# Sensitivity: LNT Construction Internal Use

7.2.1.2 Design of deck slab for ULS

Loads on the slab for limit state of collapse:

# Sensitivity: LNT Construction Internal Use

(ii) At edge location:

(iii) Considering whole deck:

7.2.1.2.1 Design for deck at other than edge location:

As per Cl.26.5.2.1, minimum reinforcement percentage is 0.12% in each direction.

(b) Check for one way shear:

# Sensitivity: LNT Construction Internal Use

7.2.1.2.2 Design for deck at edge location:

As per Cl.26.5.2.1, minimum reinforcement percentage is 0.12% in each direction.

(b) Check for one way shear:

# Sensitivity: LNT Construction Internal Use

7.2.1.2.3 Design considering whole deck:

(iv) Check for two way shear:

# Sensitivity: LNT Construction Internal Use

7.2.1.3 Check for crackwidth

Crack width limit:

(i) Check for crack width during transient condition:

Maximum crack width = 0.11 mm

# Sensitivity: LNT Construction Internal Use

(ii) Check for crack width during sustained condition:

Maximum crack width = 0.11 mm

# Sensitivity: LNT Construction Internal Use

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