m Xii Chp 11 Vectors

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Mathematics-XII Chapter 11

VECTORS

690. If a = 3i – 4j – k and b = - 6i + 8j + 2k, then the vectors a and b are 1


a) Orthogonal b) Parallel
B
c) Non-coplanar d) None of these

692. If a = 4i + 3j + k and b = 2i - j + 2k, than a vectors perpendicular to these is 2


a) 5i – 6j + 10k b) -7i + 6j - 10k
D
c) 7i + 6j + 10k d) 7i – 6j - 10k

694. If a, b , c are any three coplanar unit vectors, then 3

a) a  ( b  c) = 1 b) a  ( b  c) =3
C
c) (a  b)  c = 0 d) (c  a)  b =1
696. At a point on a given curve, the normal is parallel to the x-axis if 4
a) dy/dx = 0 b) dx/dy = 0
c) dy/dx = 1 d) dx/dy =1 B

701. a = 3i – k, b = I + 2j are adjacent sides of a parallelogram. Its area is 5


a) 1/217 b) 41/2
C
c) 41 d) 1/27
707. If A = 3i – 4j – k, B= – 6i + 8j + 2k, then the vector A and B are 6
a) Orthogonal b) Parallel
c) Non-coplanar d) None of these B
708. The points a, b, c are collinear, if 7
a) [ a b c] =0 b) (a + b) c = 0
c) (a x b) + (b x c) + (c x a) =0 d) None of these C
709. The unit vector perpendicular to both 3i + j + 2k, 2i – 2j + 4k is 8
i - j- k
a) i – j - k b)
3
i + j+ k i - j+ k
c) d)
3 3 C

710. If a, b, c are the position vectors of the vertices of a triangle, the area of the triangle is 9
1 1
a) [abc] b) [b x c + c x a + a x b]
2 2
1 1
c) a x (b x c) d) a (b – c) B
2 2
945. A physical quantity which is completely described by a number with proper units is called 10
a) Scalar b) Vector
c) Null vector d) None of these A
946. A physical quantity which requires magnitude in proper units as well as direction is called 11
a) Scalar b) Vector
c) Null vector d) None of these B
947. Which physical quantity is an example of scalar quantity? 12
a) Force b) Radius of a circle
c) Momentum d) Displacement B
948. Tick the vector quantity 13
a) Force b) Energy
c) Mass of the body d) Charge of an Electron A

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Mathematics-XII Chapter 11
VECTORS

949. A vector whose magnitude or modulus, is one and it points in the direction of a given vector is 14
called
a) A unit vector b) A null vector
c) Negative of a vector d) Zero vector B
950. A vector having an arbitrary direction and zero magnitude is called 15
a) A unit vector b) A null vector
c) Inverse of a vector d) None of the above B
951. A vector a having direction opposite to that of a, but having the same magnitude is denoted by 16
a) a b) - a
c) a2 d) None of the above B
952. If m ( a real number ) > 0, then the direction of vector ma (where a is a vector ) is 17
a) The same as that of a b) Opposite to that of a
c) Perpendicular to that of a d) None of the above
A
953. If m < 0 (m is a real number), then the direction of vector ma (where a is a vector) is 18
a) The same as that of a b) Opposite to that of a
c) Perpendicular to that of a d) None of the above B
954. A unit vector can be obtained by dividing the vector with its 19
a) Direction b) Magnitude
c) Direction but not its magnitude d) Magnitude and direction both B
955. When a vector is multiplied by –1, its direction changes by 20
a) 90o b) 180 o
o
c) 270 d) 360 o B
956. The process of replacing one vector by two or more than two vectors is called the 21
a) Resolution of vectors b) subtraction of vectors
c) Addition of vectors d) Splitting of vectors A
957. The sum of two or more vectors is equal to a single vector which is called their 22
a) Null vector b) Resultant vector
c) Zero vector d) Base vector B

958. If a is any vector then a unit vector denoted as â in its direct is defined as 23
a
a) â = a b) â =
a
c) â = a a d) None of the above B
959. The fundamental unit vector along x-axis is denoted by 24
a) iˆ b) ĵ
c) k̂ d) None of above
A
960. The unit vector along y-axis called fundamental unit vector is denoted by 25
a) iˆ b) ĵ
c) k̂ d) None of above B

961. The unit vector along z-axis called fundamental unit vector is denoted by 26
a) iˆ b) ĵ
c) k̂ d) None of above C

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Mathematics-XII Chapter 11
VECTORS

962. The angle between iˆ and ĵ is 27


a) 0o b) 90 o B
c) 180 o d) None of the above
28
963. The angle between ĵ and k̂ is
a) 0o b) 90 o B
c) 180 o d) None of the above

964. The angle between k̂ and iˆ is 29


a) 0o b) 90 o
B
c) 180 o d) None of the above

965. The coordinates of the fundamental unit vector iˆ are 30


a) (1, 0, 0) b) (0, 1, 0)
A
c) (0, 0, 1) d) None of the above

966. The coordinates of the fundamental unit vector ĵ are 31


a) (1, 0, 0) b) (0, 1, 0) B
c) (0, 0, 1) d) None of the above
32
967. The coordinates of the fundamental unit vector k̂ are
a) (1, 0, 0) b) (0, 1, 0)
C
c) (0, 0, 1) d) None of the above
968. If l1 m and n are direction cosines of a certain vector then l2 + m2 + n2 =? 33
a) 0 b) 1
c) - 1 d) None of the above B
971. Joins of the mid-points of the consecutive sides of any quadrilateral form 34
a) A Square b) A rectangle
c) A parallelogram d) None of the above C
972. Let A(x1, y1, z1) and B(x2, y2, z2) be any two points in space. then 35
a) AB = ( x2 − x1 ) + ( y 2 − y1 ) + ( z 2 − z1 )
2 2 2

b) AB = ( x2 + x1 ) 2 + ( y 2 + y1 ) 2 + ( z 2 + z1 ) 2
c) AB = ( x2 − x1 ) 2 − ( y 2 − y1 ) 2 − ( z 2 − z1 ) 2
d) None of the above A
973. Let O be the origin of reference. Let a, b, v be the position vectors of A, B and C respectively 36
Then
m2 a + m1 b m2 a + m1 b
a) v= b)
m1 + m2 m1 .m2
m a − m1 b m a + m1 b
c) v= 2 d) v= 2
m1 + m2 m1 − m2 A
974. If l is a direction cosine of a vector r then I is defined as 37
x y
a) l = b) l =
x +y +z
2 2 2
x + y2 + z2
2

z
c) l = d) None of above
x2 + y2 + z2 A

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Mathematics-XII Chapter 11
VECTORS

975. If m is a direction cosine of a vector r then m is defined as 38


x y
a) m = b) m =
x2 + y2 + z2 x2 + y2 + z2
z
c) m = d) None of above
x2 + y2 + z2 B

976. If n is a direction cosine of a vector r then n is defined as 39


x y
a) n = b) n =
x2 + y2 + z2 x2 + y2 + z2
z
c) n = d) None of above
x2 + y2 + z2 C

977. If a = [3, 7, -4], then its direction cosines are 40


3 7 4 3 7 4
a) , ,− b) ,− ,
74 74 74 74 74 74
3 7 4
c) − , ,− d) None of the above A
74 74 74
978. The horizontal component Fx of a vector F making an angle with the horizontal is given by the 41
equation
a) Fx = F cos . b) Fx = F sin .
c) Fx = cos . D) Fx = F cosec . A

979. The vertical component Fy of a vector F making an angle  with the Vertical is given by the 42
equation
a) Fy = F cos . b) Fy = F sin .
c) Fy = cos . D) Fy = F cosec . B

980. If Fx and Fy are rectangular components of a vector F, then the magnitude of the resultant vector 43
F is determined by the equation
a) F = Fx + Fy b) F = Fx 2 + Fy 2
c) Fx = Fy tan  d) None of the above B
981. If Fx and Fy are rectangular components of a vector F, then the direction of the resultant vector 44
F is determined by the equation
Fx
a) Tan  = b) F = Fx 2 + Fy 2
Fy
Fy
c) Fx = F Tan  d) Tan  = D
Fx
982. In a right angled triangle Cos  = 45
Perpendicular Base
a) b)
Hypotenuse Hypotenuse
Perpendicular
c) d) None of the above B
Base

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