MBA Int Finance
MBA Int Finance
MBA Int Finance
Course Objectives:
1. This course aims to develop in the student an understanding of the core principles of
the laws that regulate business organizations.
2. Course would develop the independent and individual skills needed for students to
take their knowledge further, and to apply it in practice in industry, or business
environment.
Course Contents:
Indian Contract Act: Definition of contract, Nature and kinds of Contracts, essentials
elements and types of a contract, Formation of a contract, performance of contracts, breach of
contract and its remedies. Principles Governing Capacity of Parties and Free Consent,
Legality of Objects, Performance and Discharge of Contract, Breach of Contract and its
Remedies, Quasi contracts, Special contracts of Bailment and Pledge, Indemnity and
Guarantee, Contract Of Agency: Nature of agency, Creation and types of agents, Authority
and liability of Agent and principal: Rights and duties of principal and agents, termination of
agency.
Sale of Goods Act, 1930: Sale and Agreement to Sell, Hire Purchase – Pledge – Mortgage –
Hypothecation Lease. Goods – Different types of Goods, Passing of Property in Goods,
Conditions and Warranties, Doctrine of Caveat emptor, Rights of an unpaid Seller.
Negotiable Instruments Act, 1882: Meaning of Negotiability and Negotiable Instruments,
Nature and requisites of negotiable instruments, Types of negotiable instruments, Cheques
Bill of Exchange and Promissory Note –liability of parties, holder in due course, special rules
for Cheque and drafts, Crossing of Cheques – Endorsement – Dishonour of Cheques,
discharge of negotiable instruments.
Module II Partnership
Indian Partnership Act 1932: Meaning and definitions, Registration of partnerships, Types of
partners, Dissolution,
Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008– Meaning & definitions, Meaning of designated
partner, Registration of LLP, Conversion into LLP, Dissolution
Business Taxation
Course Objectives:
1. The objective of this course is to acquaint the students with basic principles
underlying the provisions of direct tax laws and to develop a sound understanding of
the tax laws and accepted tax practices.
2. Also to provide understanding of direct tax including rules pertaining to and
application to different business situations but also explain practical aspects of Direct
Tax Laws.
Learning Outcomes:
1. On the successful completion of this course the student will be able to interpret and
analyze personal income tax and understand direct tax laws as prescribed under
different provisions of the Income-tax Act, 1961.
2. A study of this paper will be helpful in taking different financial/managerial decisions
after evaluating and reviewing the impact of direct tax laws.
3. Develop the ability to file individual returns and meet the legal norms and procedures.
4. Student will gain a working knowledge regarding computation of taxable income,
deductions and exemptions for the calculation of tax liability pertaining to
individuals/firms.
Course Contents :
Module IV Income under the head Capital gains and Other sources
Income from Capital Gains:-Introduction, Meaning & types of capital assets,
Computation of Capital Gains, Problems. Income from Other Sources:- Introduction,
Meaning, Basis of charge U/S 56, Deductions U/S 57, various incomes and their
treatment, income of a minor child. Computation of taxable income from other \
sources, Problems.
Module V Computation of Total Income and Tax including tax management and
GST
Direct Tax Code, Total Income and Tax Computation:- Income of other persons
included in assessee’s total income, aggregation of income & set off and carry forward
of losses, deduction from gross total income, computation of total income of
individuals and firms. GST - goods and services tax, scope, registration, time and place of
supply of goods, computation of GST, returns, refunds and representations. Filing of
return, penalties & appeals.
Overview of Tax Management:- Time limit of filing of Return of Income- PAN, TAN,
TDS Provisions & Procedures of compulsory online filing of Returns for specified
assessee’s assessment procedures.
Reference books
1. Dr. B.K.Agarwal, Income Tax Law & practice – Sahitya Bhawan Publication, 2014.
Dr. Rajiv Mehrotra, Income Tax Law & Practice, 2014.
2. Dr. Girish Ahuja & Dr. Ravi Gupta Simplified Approach to Corporate Tax Planning &
Management (Bharat Law House), 2014 Systematic Approach to Income Tax.
3. Girish Ahuja and Ravi Gupta Corporate Tax Planning & Management Bharat Law
House 2014. Kaushal Kumar Agrawal, Corporate Tax Planning, , Vol. 1, 2014
4. Rajeev Puri, Corporate Tax Planning and Management, 2014
5. R.N. Lakhotia, Corporate Tax Planning Handbook, 2014 Ghosh, R.K. & Saha, S.,
Income Tax Rules, Taxman ND 2014
6. Singhania V K, 2014, Direct Taxes Planning and Management, Taxmann.
7. Taxmann's statutory manual for chartered accountants, company secretaries, cost and
works accountants, advocates
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MBA International Finance
Performance Management
Course objective:
CO1 This paper underpins the knowledge and skills in the area of management accounting
CO2 Apply the same to evaluate the performance of an entity with the help of budgetary
control and standard costing tools.
CO3 The aim is to set out performance measurement in the context of business objectives.
CO4 Application of risk scenarios in pricing decisions impacting the business
performance
CO5 Students will understand the technology and employability as the need for the hour
relevant with performance management
Learning outcomes:
LO1 Understand & apply modern techniques of management accounting and
performance management in private sector and not-for-profit organisation
LO2 Understand budgeting and standard costing and variance analysis towards better
management
LO3 Understand & apply decision making techniques in the context of resource
optimisation, risk mitigation, promote efficiency
LO4 Divisional performance and transfer pricing and behavioural considerations in
performance management
LO5 Understand technological advancements and employability requirements
Course Content
Module 1: Advanced management accounting techniques
Activity-based-costing – cost drivers, calculation of costs per driver & per unit – Target costing
– derive a target cost in manufacturing & service industry - Life cycle costing – costs involved
at different stages of life cycle –Throughput accounting – theory of constraints –Throughput
Accounting Ratio (TPAR) – application in a multi-product entity; and environmental
accounting – management of environmental costs – accounting for environment costs
Module 2: Advanced budgetary control and standard costing
Budgetary systems such as top-bottom, bottom-up, rolling, zero based, activity based,
incremental budgets, flexed budgets – quantitative analysis using high-low method, applying
learning curve model – Advanced variance analysis with material mix & yield variances, sales
mix & quantity variances, planning & operational variances – performance analysis with
variances – assigning the variances to the managers
Module 3: Pricing and decision making techniques
Concept of relevant costs – determination of relevance with regard to a contextual decision –
opportunity costs – cost-volume-profit (CVP) relationship –Break-even point and margin of
safety – estimation of target profit in single & multi-product scenario – resource optimisation
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MBA International Finance
in light of limiting factors – single or multiple factors – make or buy decisions. Factors affecting
pricing of product or services – price elasticity of demand – demand equation – calculate
optimum selling price with MR = MC equation – pricing strategies such as skimming,
penetration, differential, cost-plus pricing - Explain the uses and benefits of big data and data
analytics for planning, costing, decision-making and performance management - Discuss the
challenges and risks of implementing and using big data and data analytics in an organization
Module 4: Performance analysis and divisional performance
Understand & apply financial & non-financial performance indicators (KPIs) – using Norton’s
Balanced Scorecard model and Fitzgerald & Moon’s Building Block model for performance
measurement – using Value-for-money approach for not-for-profit organisations – economy,
efficiency & effectiveness approach - Mechanism for evaluating the performance of a business
division and the divisional managers – tools such as Return on Investment (ROI), Residual
Income (RI) – impact of transfer pricing on divisional performance – methods of setting transfer
prices
Module 5: Risk analysis in business decisions and behavioural considerations,
Employability and technology
Understand the risk & uncertainty in short term and their impact on business decisions - apply
techniques of maximax, maximin and minimax regret – use of expected value technique –
decision tree – value of perfect & imperfect information - Need to factor external considerations
in performance management such as environment, market conditions and stakeholder impact –
illustrate how behavioural aspects affect the performance of an organisation - External
considerations and the impact on performance. The technical skills and requirements a
professional must be updated with.
Reference Books:
Financial Reporting
Course objective:
CO1 The conceptual framework that is applicable to corporate entities & the course
underpins the knowledge & understanding of various accounting standards
CO2 Additionally, application of accounting standards in preparation of financial
statement & the students will learn how to prepare financial statements for
individual entities for the use of shareholders.
CO3 The course underpins the knowledge & understanding of various accounting
standards and the conceptual framework that are applicable to corporate entities.
CO4 The students will learn the basics of group entities and how to prepare financial
statements for group entities & introduction to associate investment and
accounting for associates in consolidated financial statements.
CO5 Students will learn to analyse and interpret the financial statement of an individual
and group entity.
Learning outcomes:
Understand the application of IFRS in India through the use of Ind AS – the applicability of
Ind AS – the mapping of Ind AS to IFRS – differences between IFRS & Ind AS – the list of
IFRS (Ind AS) – Process of transition to IFRS for the first time-Conceptual & Regulatory
Framework.
Asset based standards such as PPE, Intangible assets, borrowing costs, impairment of assets,
inventory & biological assets, provisions & contingencies, events after reporting period,
accounting policies, estimates & errors, Standards related to Incomes Taxes, cash flows,
Government Grants, effects of changes in foreign exchange rates, investments in associates &
joint ventures, leases, financial instruments (excluding hedge accounting & impairment of
financial assets), earnings per share, investment property, non-current assets held for sale and
fair value measurement, Understand the principles of recognising revenue of the business –
revenue recognition for goods, services, interest and dividends – concept of deferred income
and accounting thereof
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MBA International Finance
Module 4: Consolidation
Concept of group – concepts of parent, subsidiary & associate – concept of control of parent
over subsidiary – concept of non-controlling interest – basics of consolidation – identify which
entity should prepare consolidated financial statements- Consolidated financial statements
(excluding group cash flow statement) for a simple group with one subsidiary and/or one
associate – computation of fair value of net assets, goodwill and Non-Controlling Interest (NCI)
on date of acquisition -computation of group reserves on date of consolidation – fair value
adjustments on consolidation – effects of intra-group trading on consolidation – effect of
disposal of parent’s investment in subsidiary in parent’s individual financial statements and in
consolidated financial statements
Analyse the financial performance of an entity using the financial statements – use of ratios in
performance evaluation – trend analysis – comparison with competition or industry average-
Concept of integrated reporting – use of integrated reporting by companies – types of capital
used in integrated reporting – principles of integrated reporting
Reference Books:
● ACCA approved study material by Kaplan
● M P Vijay Kumar: Financial Reporting, Snow white.
● S Anil Kumar, V Rajesh Kumar & B Mariyappa: Himalaya Publishing House
● S Raman,: Advance Financial Accounting, United Publishers
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MBA International Finance
Audit & Assurance
Course Outcomes:
CO1 Explain the concept of audit and assurance and the functions of audit, corporate
governance, including ethics and professional conduct.
CO2 Demonstrate how the auditor obtains and accepts audit engagements, obtains an
understanding of the entity and its environment, assesses the risk of material
misstatement and plans an audit of financial statements
CO3 Describe and evaluate internal controls, techniques and audit tests, including IT
systems to identify and communicate control risks and their potential
consequences, making appropriate recommendations. Describe the scope, role
and function of internal audit
CO4 Identify and describe the work and evidence obtained by the auditor and others
required to meet the objectives of audit engagements and the application of the
International Standards on Auditing (ISAs)
CO5 Explain how consideration of subsequent events and the going concern principle
can inform the conclusions from audit work and are reflected in different types
of auditor’s report, written representations and the final review.
Learning Outcome
LO1 Understand the audit framework relating to audit and assurance engagements and
regulation on external audit. Be able to apply the fundamental principles of
professional ethics. Understand and evaluate good corporate governance
requirements.
LO2 Understand the preconditions of an audit. Appreciation of the essential quality of
professional skepticism and use of professional judgment. Be able to assess audit
risk as compared to business risk. Understand the effect of fraud and
misstatement on audit strategy.
LO3 Understand the components of internal control system. Evaluate systems controls
and necessity for evaluation of these controls by the external auditor. Understand
the internal audit function. Learn about various types of internal audit
assignments.
LO4 Be able to design audit procedures for gathering sufficient and appropriate
evidence relating to various elements in the financial statements.
LO5 Understand various audit assertions in relation to transactions and account
balances. Be able to frame substantive and analytical procedures for gathering
audit evidence. Understand the use of automated tools in auditing. Understand
the audit completion and review procedures. Appreciate the format of the
auditor's report and various types of audit opinions.
Concept of audit & assurance – professional ethics of an auditor – scope of internal & external
audit – governance & audit – Ethical threats & Safeguards - discuss the importance and purpose
of engagement letters and their contents
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MBA International Finance
Module 2: Audit planning & risk assessment
Obtaining & planning for audit assignments - identify and explain the need for, benefits of and
importance of planning an audit– understanding the entity & its environment – assessing audit
risk – fraud risk – interim audit and impact of work performed - audit planning &
documentation – audit evidence, documentation, audit sampling and working papers
Audit of receivables, inventory, payables & accruals, bank & cash, tangible & intangible assets,
share capital & reserves, directors’ remuneration – details of audit checks for these items and
reporting thereof – use of management representation.
Recommended books
Course Objectives
CO1 Understand and apply the role and purpose of finance functions and
management in an organization
Learning Outcome
LO5 Understanding the nature, types and approaches to risk management and its
causes. Application of different hedging techniques for foreign currency
risk and interest rate risk.
Course Content
The nature and purpose of financial management, Financial objectives and relationship with
corporate strategy, Stakeholders and impact on corporate objectives, Financial and other
objectives in not for-profit organisations, The economic environment for business, The nature
and role of financial markets and institutions, the nature and role of money markets.
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MBA International Finance
Sources of, and raising, business finance, Estimating the cost of capital, Sources of finance
and their relative costs, Capital structure theories and practical considerations, Finance for
small- and medium sized entities (SMEs), Nature and purpose of the valuation of business
and financial assets, Models for the valuation of shares, The valuation of debt and other
financial assets, Efficient market hypothesis (EMH) and practical considerations in the
valuation of shares.
Investment appraisal techniques, allowing for inflation and taxation in DCF, Adjusting for
risk and uncertainty in investment appraisal, Specific investment decisions (lease or buy, asset
replacement, capital rationing).
The nature and types of risk and approaches to risk management, Causes of exchange rate
differences and interest rate fluctuations, Hedging techniques for foreign currency risk,
Hedging techniques for interest rate risk.
Required references