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SRB Semis

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Elliese Nike Yllana
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13 views1 page

SRB Semis

Uploaded by

Elliese Nike Yllana
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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COMPOSITE BODIES that is equal to the sum of the products

of each.
Centroids, Center of Gravity, Areas &
Moment of Inertia 𝟐
Ix =∫ 𝒙 (𝒙𝒅𝑨) = ∫ 𝒙 𝒅𝑨

Iy = ∫ 𝒚(𝒚𝒅𝑨) = ∫ 𝒚𝟐 𝒅𝑨
Composite Bodies
- consists of a series of connected simple Theorem of Pappus and Guldnus
shaped bodies. These form a more
complex shape of body Theorem 1:
-
- The area od a surface of revolution is
Center of Gravity (G) equal to the length of the generating
curve multiplied by the distance
- point which locates resultant weight of a travelled by the centroid of the curve
system of particles while surface is being generated.
∫(𝒔𝒖𝒎𝒎𝒂𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏 𝒐𝒇 𝒙)(𝒅𝑾)
x bar =
∫ 𝒅𝑾
or SA = 𝛉 ṝ L

∫(𝒔𝒖𝒎𝒎𝒂𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏 𝒐𝒇 𝒚)(𝒅𝑾) Where:


y bar =
∫ 𝒅𝑾
SA = surface area of revolution
Θ = angle of revolution in radius
Centroid (C)
ṝ = perpendicular distance from the axis of
- a point which defines the geometric revolution to the centroid of the generating curve
center of object
L = length of the generating curve
∫𝑨 (𝒙𝒔𝒖𝒎𝒎𝒂𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏 𝒐𝒇 𝒙)(𝒅𝑨)
x bar = or
∫𝑨 𝒅𝑨

∫𝑨 (𝒔𝒖𝒎𝒎𝒂𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏 𝒐𝒇 𝒚)(𝒅𝑨)
y bar = Theorem 2:
∫𝑨 𝒅𝑨

- The volume of a body of revolution is


equal to the generating area multiplied
First Moment of Area (Q) by the distance travelled by the centroid
of the area while the volume is being
- measures the spatial distribution of a
generated
shape in relation to an axis.
V=𝛉ṝA
∫ 𝒙𝒅𝑨
x bar =
∫ 𝒅𝑨 Where:
∫ 𝒚𝒅𝑨
y bar = V = volume of the revolution
∫ 𝒅𝑨

First Moment of Inertia (I) Θ = angle of revolution in radius

- also called second moment of area ṝ =perpendicular distance from the axis of
- a measure of the resistance of a body to revolution to the centroid of the generating curve
angular acceleration about a given axis A = generating area

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