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pysics-pp1-ms (1)

The document is a marking scheme for the Physics Paper 1 of the Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education (K.C.S.E) for Form Four, detailing the answers and marking criteria for various physics questions. It covers topics such as mechanics, fluid dynamics, and thermodynamics, providing calculations and explanations for each question. The marking scheme is structured into sections A and B, with specific answers and formulas outlined for scoring purposes.

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Daniel Musyioki Mutua
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30 views6 pages

pysics-pp1-ms (1)

The document is a marking scheme for the Physics Paper 1 of the Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education (K.C.S.E) for Form Four, detailing the answers and marking criteria for various physics questions. It covers topics such as mechanics, fluid dynamics, and thermodynamics, providing calculations and explanations for each question. The marking scheme is structured into sections A and B, with specific answers and formulas outlined for scoring purposes.

Uploaded by

Daniel Musyioki Mutua
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CEKENA END OF TERM TWO

EXAMINATION 2022
Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education (K.C.S.E)
FORM FOUR
232/1
PHYSICS
PAPER 1
MARKING SCHEME
SECTION A

1. Mechanics  1mk

2.

3.i) They are light and bright (either)

ii) No change (1mk)

4. sum of clockwise moment = sum of Anticlockwise moment

2 x+0.8×20=0.4×40+0.4×50
2 x+16=36
2 x=20
x=10cm or 0.1m
5.i) Toward B

ii) Surface tension has been reduced at A and higher surface tension at B pulls the math stick.

b) Due to adhesive force between ink and boatel being stronger than cohesive forces between ink/
chalk molecules.

6. Horizontal force applied in equal to the kinetic friction force. 1mk


1 PHYSICS 232/1 M.S Turn Over

@ CEKENAS EXAMINATION 2022 FORM 4


7. A1V1=A2V2 1

22 22
×7×7×2× ×0 . 5×3 . 5×V 2
7 7
154×2=
308=38. 5 V 2
¿8 m/s
8.

9. when it is heated it expands and volume increases hence does not pass through the ring. When left
on the ring it heats the ring, the ring expands the diameter increases while the ball cools reducing
its volume hence passes through.

10. Unstable

11. New line below the given line.

12. In the shoes one exerts his/ her weight on a very small area therefore producing very high pressure
which causes pain when placed on the hand it has negligible weight on a very large area
negligible pressure.

13.
2 PHYSICS 232/1 M.S Turn Over

@ CEKENAS EXAMINATION 2022 FORM 4


p= ρ gh
6
×13600×10
100
=8160 N /m2
SECTION B

14.a)i) Its product of mass and its velocity.

ii) To increase time of impact hence reducing the impact force which could harm the jumper.

b)i)

M 1 U 1 + M 2 U 2=( M 1 + M 2 ) V
150×20+90×0=240×V
V =12 . 5 m/s
ii)

Ft =MV −MU
150×12. 5−150×20
F=
3
.=−1125 Ns

15.i) Liquid is lost in form of vapor.

ii) Ice absorbs latent heat of fusion to melt to liquid at zero oC and again to warm from zero to room
temperature while water absorbs heat on to warm from zero to room temperature.

MLV =Pt
150×L×60
Lv=
0.2
=1 . 8×10 6 J /kg
16.a)i)

20 2×125
t= =
g 10
=25 seconds
ii)

u2 1252
h= = =781 .25 m
2 g 20
b)i) The body maintains its initial horizontal velocity throughout the motion.

3 PHYSICS 232/1 M.S Turn Over

@ CEKENAS EXAMINATION 2022 FORM 4


1 2
h= gt
2
1
¿15= ×10 t 2
2
t=√ 3=1 . 7321 seconds
R=st
¿300×1. 7321
519 .615m
17.a) Light bulb or LED

b)i)

M .a 4
R= ×100= ×100
V.R 6
=66 . 67 c /o
ii)

33 .33
×75=54 . 9975J
100

c) Measure vertical height of one stair case count the number of stairs cases.

Vertical height = height of one stair case × No of stairs

Partner takes time taken to run up for all the stair cases.

Use the formula

F×d
P=
t

18.a) Its temperature at which the molecules of a gas have their lowest possible kinetic energy.

b) Mass/size of the molecule are negligible

- Negligible intermolecular force

- Negligible time of collision

-Collision between particles and the walls of the container are elastic.

c)

4 PHYSICS 232/1 M.S Turn Over

@ CEKENAS EXAMINATION 2022 FORM 4


P1 V 1 =P2 V 2
0 . 2×1000=200 cm3
5×200=2000 cm 3
5
1 .01×10 ×1000=P2 (2000+1000 )
1. 01×105 ×1000
P2 =
3000
33 , 666 .667 Pa .
19.a) It states that when a body is fully or partially immersed in a fluid it experiences on up thrust equal
to the weight of the fluid displaced.

b)i)

u=vsg
2×2 2×3
×500×10+ ×1200×10
106 100
=0. 032+0 . 072
0 . 104 N
ii)

0 . 104
=0 .0104 Kg
10
m
ρ= =10 . 4 /12=0 . 8667 g /cm3
v
or 8667 Kg/m3

20.a) North pole and south pole.

b)

5 PHYSICS 232/1 M.S Turn Over

@ CEKENAS EXAMINATION 2022 FORM 4


2
θ 5
w= = =0 . 2rads−1
t 2

2π 2 π
T= = =31 . 42 seceonds
w 0.2

mv 2 V 500×V 2
F= = =7200
r 45
V 2=
√ 7200×45
1500
14 . 70 m/s

6 PHYSICS 232/1 M.S Turn Over

@ CEKENAS EXAMINATION 2022 FORM 4

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