Educart SP-2
Educart SP-2
2 Solved
SECTION -C 15 Marks
(Short Answer Type Questions)
25.'Energy is a basic requirement for economic 27. 'Tertiary sector is different from other
sectors.' Justify the statement with any
development' Explain the statement by three suitable arguments. 3
giving suitable examples.
26. Pushkar, an Indian citizen living in British 28. 'Democracy is not so good form of
governnment, when compared to dictatorship
India, was deeply affected by the economic as it is more easier to take decisions in
changes brought about by the First World it' Give any three examples to prove the
War. He pondered the complex impacts of statenment. 3
the war on India's economy. ldentify the 29. You are a financial analyst comparing the
impact of the First World War on India and income distribution in two countries, A and
why its impact was complicated. B, to evaluate economic disparities and living
OR
standards. You have been given data on
Jaydeep, an Indian merchant living in British the monthly income of citizens in both the
Disobedience
India heard about the Civil countries. You can clearly see the difference
Movement and was extremely motivated to of the income level of Country A, which is
participate in it. His motives of joining were much higher than Country B and income
is equitably distributed among its citizen
different from his neighbour Rajendra who which is not so in the case of Country B. Why
was a peasant by profession.
Explain any
Indian merchants is this difference monumental in deciding the
three points about how the status of development in a country? Support
to the
and industrialists related themselves your answer giving suitable reasons. 3
Civil Disobedience Movement.
SECTION - D 20 Marks
(Long Answer Type Questions)
OR
government but the
30. 'Not onlu the ruling in The view of parties is that they are vital
significant role
opposition also plays a Considering to the functioning of democracy, that they
shaping new laws and policies.' serve important governmental purposes,
political parties in and that they are unavoidable' Substantiate
this, analyse the role of this statement with examples. 5
India.
Sample Paper 2 E 59
31. Rohit is a histors student and in his school 33. A farmer has borrowed money from her
assignment his teacher asked him to analyse brother at a high rate of interest. As she
the impact of various policies and practices
introduced during the French Revolution on could not pay back the money, she was
national unity and identity. How do you forced to borrow from another landlord to
think these measures helped in creating a settle the amount at amuch higher rate
collective identity among the French people ldentify any five consequences she may face
by providing a suitable answer?
in this situation.
OR
'Otto Von Bismarck was a brilliant architect OR
of the United German Empire. Justify with
suitable examples. "The Reserve Bank of India is the central
bank of India and holds significant
32. Analyse the reasons for the location of most
of the jute mills in West Bengal. importance in the country's economic and
OR financial landscape."
The information technology and electronics What do you understand about the role of
industry has multi-pronged aspects' Justify RBI in India? Justify with suitable answer
the statement by evaluating any five points.
using five points. 5
5
SECTION - E 12 Marks
(Case Based Questions)
34. Read the source given below and answer the and movements control or influence those in
questions that follow: power. In a democracy, the citizens must have
This is how Mercier describes the impact of freedom to choose among various contenders
the printed word, and the power of reading in for power. In contemporary democracies, this
one of his books: 'Anuone who had seen me takes the form of competition among different
reading would have compared me to a man parties. Such competition ensures that power
dying of thirst who waS gulping down some does not remain in one hand. In the long run,
fresh, pure water .. Lighting my lamp with power is shared among different political
extraordinary caution, I threw myself hungrily parties that represent different ideologies and
into the reading. An easy eloquence, effortless social groups. Sometimes this kind of sharing
and animated, carried me from one page to can be direct, when two or more parties form
the next without my noticing it. A clock struck an alliance to contest elections. If their alliance
off the hours in the silence of the shadows, and is elected, they form a coalition government
Iheard nothing. My lamp began to run out of and thus share power. In a democracy, we
oil and produced only a pale light, but still find interest groups such as those of traders,
read on. Icould not even take out time to raise businessmen, industrialists, farmers and
the wick for fear of interrupting my pleasure. industrial workers. They also will have share
How those new ideas rushed into my brain! in governmental power, either through
How my intelligence adopted them! Tremble, participation in governmental committees
therefore, tyrants of the world! Tremble before or bringing influence on the decision-making
the virtual writer!' process.
Quoted by Robert Darnton, The Forbidden (A) How is alliance building an example of
BestSellers of Pre-Revolutionary France, 1995. power sharing? Mention any one point. I
(A) Why did Mercier say, "Tremble, (B) How does the passage explain that
therefore, tyrants of the world! Tremble political parties, pressure groups ana
before the virtual writer!"? 1 movements help in controlling or
(B) "How those newideas rushed into my influencing those who are in power? I
brain! How my intelligence adopted (C) 'Power sharing is an essential
them!" Substantiate the statement in 20 component of democracy.! Relating
words. with the passage, substantiate this
(C) How was the printing press a weapon statement in 40 words.
and an engine of progress? 2
36. Read the source given below and answer the
35. Read the source given below and answer the questions that follow:
questions that follow: Sardar Sarovar Dam has been built over
Power sharing arrangements can also be seen the Narmada River in Gujarat. This is one of
in the way political parties, pressure groups the largest water resource projects of India
Sarovar project
states-Maharashtra,
Pradesh, Gujarat and Rajasthan. The Madhya
Would meet the Sardar soon make this area drought
Supply will
water
Rajasthan is drought prone. Assured proot:
of water in
drought-prone requirement
and desert areas. (A) With what objective Was 'Sardar
the
Sardar Sarovar Sarovar Dam' built? Explain
Project will
facilities to 18.45 lakh hectareprovide irrigation importance of the Sardar Sarovar Dam
2112 villages in 15 districts ofof land, covering for Maharashtra's hilly tribal region.
2
also irrigate 2,46,000 hectare ofGujarat. It will What is the multi-state impact of the
land in the
strategic desert districts of Barmer and Jalore (B)
in Rajasthan and 37,500 Sardar Sarovar Dam project in inter1
billu tract of hectare in the tribal state water resource management?
Maharashtra
75 per cent of the through lift. About (C) How has Rajasthan's agricultural
command
is drought prone while
area in Gujarat productivity improved as a result of the
entire command in Sardar Sarovar Dam? 1
SECTION -F 5 Marks
(Map Skill Based Questions)
37. (A) Two places () and (0) have been marked
on the given outline map of India. (B) On the same outline map of India locate
and label any three of the following with
ldentify them and write their correct suitable symbols.
names on the lines drawn near them. () A
dam on river Mahanadi in Odisha.
() The place where Indian National (I) An atomic power station in
Congress session was held in Maharashtra.
September, 1920. (I) An software technology park close
(I) The place where Mahatma Gandhi to Delhi.
broke Salt Law. 2 (V) A
port in Kerala. 3
INDIA
(A) )
(A)()
Sample Paper 2 61