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The document contains a C++ program designed to draw a pattern using DDA line and Bresenham's circle drawing algorithms, encapsulated within a class called ShapeDrawer. The program prompts the user for the center coordinates and radius, then draws a circle and a triangle pattern. It includes necessary graphics library functions and demonstrates basic object-oriented programming concepts.

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4 views3 pages

Edit

The document contains a C++ program designed to draw a pattern using DDA line and Bresenham's circle drawing algorithms, encapsulated within a class called ShapeDrawer. The program prompts the user for the center coordinates and radius, then draws a circle and a triangle pattern. It includes necessary graphics library functions and demonstrates basic object-oriented programming concepts.

Uploaded by

gaurav274chavan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Department of Computer Engineering

SE D 2024-25
CG Lab Practical

8. Write C++ program to draw the following


pattern. Use DDA line and Bresenham‘s circle
drawing algorithm. Apply the concept of
encapsulation.

Code:

#include <graphics.h>
#include <iostream> #include
<math.h>
using namespace std;

class ShapeDrawer { public:


void drawLine(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2) {
int dx = x2 - x1; int dy = y2 - y1;
int steps = std::max(abs(dx), abs(dy));

float xInc = dx / (float)steps;


float yInc = dy / (float)steps;

float x = x1;
float y = y1;

for (int i = 0; i <= steps; i++) {


putpixel(round(x), round(y), WHITE);
x += xInc;
y += yInc;
}
}

void drawCircle(int xc, int yc, int r) {


int x = 0, y = r;
int d = 3 - 2 * r;

while (y >= x) {

Name: Binay Tilokchandani S11_27 1


Department of Computer Engineering
SE D 2024-25
CG Lab Practical

putpixel(xc + x, yc + y, WHITE);
putpixel(xc - x, yc + y, WHITE);
putpixel(xc + x, yc - y, WHITE);
putpixel(xc - x, yc - y, WHITE); putpixel(xc
+ y, yc + x, WHITE); putpixel(xc - y, yc + x,
WHITE); putpixel(xc + y, yc - x, WHITE);
putpixel(xc - y, yc - x, WHITE);
x++;

if (d > 0) {
y--;
d = d + 4 * (x - y) + 10;
} else {
d = d + 4 * x + 6;
}
}
}

void drawPattern(int xc, int yc, int r)


{ drawCircle(xc, yc, r);

int x1 = xc, y1 = yc - r;
int x2 = xc - r * sqrt(3) / 2, y2 = yc + r / 2;
int x3 = xc + r * sqrt(3) / 2, y3 = yc + r / 2;

drawLine(x1, y1, x2, y2);


drawLine(x2, y2, x3, y3); drawLine(x3,
y3, x1, y1);

drawCircle(xc, yc, r / 2);


}
};

int main() {
int gd = DETECT, gm;
initgraph(&gd, &gm, (char*)"");
ShapeDrawer drawer;
int xc,yc,r;
cout<<"Name: Binay Tilokchandani"; cout<<"\
nenter x coordinate of center: ";

Name: Binay Tilokchandani S11_27 2


Department of Computer Engineering
SE D 2024-25
CG Lab Practical

cin>>xc;
cout<<"enter y coordinate of center: ";
cin>>yc;
cout<<"enter radius: ";
cin>>r;
drawer.drawPattern(xc, yc, r);
getch(); closegraph();
return 0;
}

OUTPU
T

Date: Ms. Yatri Davda

Name: Binay Tilokchandani S11_27 3

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