Code: D1: if statement

1. public class MessageBasedOnInteger {

2. public static void main(String[] args) {
3. int number = 5;
4.
5. if (number == 0) {
6. System.out.println("The number is zero.");
7. } else if (number == 1) {
8. System.out.println("The number is one.");
9. } else if (number == 2) {
10. System.out.println("The number is two.");
11. } else if (number == 3) {
12. System.out.println("The number is three.");
13. } else if (number == 4) {
14. System.out.println("The number is four.");
15. } else if (number == 5) {
16. System.out.println("The number is five.");
17. } else {
18. System.out.println("The number is not within the range of 0 to 5.");
19. }
20. }
21. }
Code: D2: previous code using ‘case’
1. public class MessageBasedOnInteger {
2. public static void main(String[] args) {
3. int number = 5;
4.
5. switch (number) {
6. case 0:
7. System.out.println("The number is zero.");
8. break;
9. case 1:
10. System.out.println("The number is one.");
11. break;
12. case 2:
13. System.out.println("The number is two.");
14. break;
15. case 3:
16. System.out.println("The number is three.");
17. break;
18. case 4:
19. System.out.println("The number is four.");
20. break;
21. case 5:
 22. System.out.println("The number is five.");
23. break;
24. default:
25. System.out.println("The number is not within the range of 0 to 5.");
26. }
27. }
28. }
Code: D3: example: While loop
1. public class TableOfTwo_WhileLoop {
2. public static void main(String[] args) {
3. System.out.println("Table of 2 using while loop:");
4. int i = 1;
5. while (i <= 10) {
6. System.out.println("2 * " + i + " = " + (2 * i));
7. i++;
8. }
9. }
10. }
Code: D4: example: For loop
1. public class TableOfTwo_ForLoop {
2. public static void main(String[] args) {
3. System.out.println("Table of 2 using for loop:");
4. for (int i = 1; i <= 10; i++) {
5. System.out.println("2 * " + i + " = " + (2 * i));
6. }
7. }
8. }
Code: D5: Nested While Loop
1. public class MultiplicationTable {
2. public static void main(String[] args) {
3. // Define the range of multiplication tables
4. int start = 2;
5. int end = 3;
6. // Define the size of the multiplication table
7. int size = 10;
8.
9. // Loop through each number in the range
10. int num = start;
11. while (num <= end) {
12. System.out.println("Multiplication table for " + num + ":");
13. // Initialize the loop index
14. int i = 1;
15. // Nested loop to generate the multiplication table for the current number
16. while (i <= size) {
 17. // Calculate the product of the current number and the loop index
18. int result = num * i;
19. // Print the result with proper formatting
20. System.out.println(num + " x " + i + " = " + result);
21. // Increment the loop index
22. i++;
23. }
24. // Separate each table with a line break
25. System.out.println();
26. // Move to the next number
27. num++;
28. }
29. }
30. }
Code: D6: Nested For Loop
1. public class MultiplicationTable {
2. public static void main(String[] args) {
3. // Define the range of multiplication tables
4. int start = 2;
5. int end = 3;
6. // Define the size of the multiplication table
7. int size = 10;
8.
9. // Loop through each number in the range
10. for (int num = start; num <= end; num++) {
11. System.out.println("Multiplication table for " + num + ":");
12. // Nested loop to generate the multiplication table for the current number
13. for (int i = 1; i <= size; i++) {
14. // Calculate the product of the current number and the loop index
15. int result = num * i;
16. // Print the result with proper formatting
17. System.out.println(num + " x " + i + " = " + result);
18. }
19. // Separate each table with a line break
20. System.out.println();
21. }
22. }
23. }
Output:
Multiplication table for 2:
2x1=2
2x2=4
2x3=6
2x4=8
2 x 5 = 10
2 x 6 = 12
2 x 7 = 14
2 x 8 = 16
2 x 9 = 18
2 x 10 = 20

Multiplication table for 3:

3x1=3
3x2=6
3x3=9
3 x 4 = 12
3 x 5 = 15
3 x 6 = 18
3 x 7 = 21
3 x 8 = 24
3 x 9 = 27
3 x 10 = 30
Code: D7: example
1. public class RightTriangle {
2.
3. public static void main(String[] args) {
4. // Outer loop controls the height of the triangle
5. for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++) {
6. // Inner loop prints asterisks for each row
7. for (int j = 1; j <= i; j++) {
8. System.out.print("*");
9. }
10. // Move to the next line after each row
11. System.out.println();
12. }
13. }
14. }
Code: D8: example
1. public class IsPrime {
2.
3. public static void main(String[] n) {
4. int num = 11; // Change this to any number
5. boolean isPrime = true;
6.
7. // Outer loop iterates from 2 to num-1
8. for (int i = 2; i < num; i++) {
9. // Inner loop checks if num is divisible by any number between 2 and num-1
10. for (int j = 2; j <= i; j++) {
 11. if (num % j == 0) {
12. isPrime = false;
13. break; // Exit the inner loop if a divisor is found
14. }
15. }
16. // Exit the outer loop if num is proven not prime
17. if (!isPrime) {
18. break;
19. }
20. }
21.
22. System.out.println(num + (isPrime ? " is prime" : " is not prime"));
23. }
24. }
Code: D9: write a program that produces the following output
Enter a positive number (0 to exit): 5
Multiplication table for 5:
5x1=5
5 x 2 = 10
5 x 3 = 15
5 x 4 = 20
5 x 5 = 25
5 x 6 = 30
5 x 7 = 35
5 x 8 = 40
5 x 9 = 45
5 x 10 = 50

Enter a positive number (0 to exit): 7

Multiplication table for 7:
7x1=7
7 x 2 = 14
7 x 3 = 21
7 x 4 = 28
7 x 5 = 35
7 x 6 = 42
7 x 7 = 49
7 x 8 = 56
7 x 9 = 63
7 x 10 = 70

Enter a positive number (0 to exit): 0

Error: Program exiting...