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Các bài tập thì quá khứ đơn cơ bản

Bài 1: Bài tập chia động từ thì quá khứ đơn


1. I (eat)___________ dinner at six o’clock yesterday.
2. A: ___________ Helen (drive)___________ to work? – B: Yes, she
___________.
3. My neighbor (buy)___________ a new car last week.
4. They (go)___________ to Italy on their last summer holiday.
5. ___________ they (swim)___________ at the beach? – B: No, they
__________.
6. My family and I (see)___________ a comedy movie last night.
7. First, we (do)___________ exercise, and then we (drink)___________
some water.
8. Suddenly, the animal jumped and (bite)___________ my hand.
9. What time (do)___________ you (get up)___________ this morning?
10.The Wright brothers (fly)___________ the first airplane in 1903.
11.I think I (hear)___________ a strange sound outside the door one minute
ago.
12.When I was ten years old, I (break)___________ my arm. It really (hurt)
__________.
13.The police (catch)___________ all three of the bank robbers last week.
14.How many times (do)___________ you (read)___________ that book?
15.Unfortunately, I (forget)___________ to (bring)___________ my money.
Bài 2: Chuyển những câu dưới đây từ hiện tại đơn sang quá khứ đơn
1. He goes to the swimming pool because he likes swimming.
2. They have dinner at nine o´clock.
3. Helen eats too many sweets.
4. I buy the newspaper in the shop.
5. We get up at eight o´clock and go to school
6. Does she buy the newspaper in the shop over there?
7. Do they do their homework in the evening?
8. Do they have a good holiday?
9. Do they find any animal in the forest?
10.Is it dark when she gets up in the morning?
Bài 3: Chuyển những động từ bất quy tắc sau sang dạng quá khứ
1. Be
2. Become
3. Begin
4. Break
5. Bring
6. Build
7. Buy
8. Choose
9. Come
10.Cost
11.Cut
12.Do
13.Dream
14.Drink
15.Eat
16.Feel
17.Find
18.Forget
19.Get
20.Give
21.Go
22.Have
23.Hear
24.Hold
25.Keep
26.Know
27.Learn
28.Let
29.Make
30.Mean
31.Meet
32.Pay
33.Put
34.Read
35.Rise
36.Run
37.Say
38.See
39.Send
40.Set
41.Shake
42.Shut
43.Sing
44.Sit
45.Sleep
46.Stand
47.Swim
48.Take
49.Teach
50.Tell
51.Think
52.Wear
53.win
54.write
Bài 4: Chia động từ ở thì quá khứ đơn
1. It was warm, so I took off my coat. (take).
2. The film wasn’t very goor. I didn’t enjoy it very much. (enjoy)
3. I knew Sarah was very busy, so I ….. her (disturb)
4. I was very tired, so I ….. the party early. (leave)
5. The bed was very uncomfortable. I ….. very well (sleep)
6. The window was open and a bird ….. into the room (fly)
7. The hotel wasn’t very expensive. It ….. very much (cost)
8. I was in a hurry, so I ….. time to phone you (have).
9. It was hard carrying the bags. They ….. very heavy. (be)
Bài 5: Bài tập về thì quá khứ – Đọc những gì Laure nói về một ngày làm
việc điển hình.
Laure: I usually get up at 7 o’clock and have a big breakfast. I walk to work,
which takes me about an hour. I start work at 8:45. I neverhave lunch. I finish
work at 5 o’clock. I’m always tired when I get home. I usually cook a meal in
the evening. I don’t usually go out, I goto bed at about 11 o’clock and I always
sleep well.
Yesterday was a typical working day for Laura. Write what she did ordidn’t do
yesterday.
She got up at 7 o’clock
1. She ….. a big breakfast
2. She …..
3. It ….. to get to work.
4. ….. at 8:45.
5. ….. lunch
6. ….. at 5 o’ clock
7. ….. tired when ….. home.
8. ….. a meal yesterday evening
9. ….. out yesrerday evening.
10.….. at 11 o’ clock
11.….. well last night.

Các bài tập thì quá khứ đơn nâng cao


Bài 1: Bài tập chia động từ quá khứ đơn
On Friday, the children ___ (talk) about a day out together in the country. The
next morning, they ___ (go) to the country with their two dogs and ___ (play)
together. Ben and Dave ___ (have) some kites. Some time later the dogs (be)
not there. So they ___ (call) them and ____ (look) for them in the forest. After
half an hour the children ____ (find) them and ___ (take) them back. Charlie
___ (be) very happy to see them again. At lunch time Nick ___ (go) to the bikes
and ___ (fetch) the basket with some meat sandwiches. Then they ___ (play)
football. Nick and Dave ____ (win). In the evening they ___ (ride) home.
Bài 2: Chuyển những câu sau sang câu phủ định và nghi vấn
1. Nam wrote an essay in Literature class this morning.

2. I watched TV yesterday morning.

3. Nam and you were in the English club last Tuesday

4. They ate noodles two hours ago.

5. We always had a nice time on Christmas holiday in the past.

6. My father decorated the Christmas tree.


7. She bought a new dress yesterday.

8. They were late for school.

9. Mr.Tam took his children to the museum last Sunday.

10.Hoa made a cushion for her armchair.

Bài 3: Bài tập viết lại câu thì quá khứ đơn
Hoàn thành câu sau đúng dạng thì quá khứ đơn
1. It/ be/ cloudy/ yesterday.

2. In 1990/ we/ move/ to another city.

3. When/ you/ get/ the first gift?

4. She/ not/ go/ to the church/ five days ago.

5. How/ be/ he/ yesterday?

6. and Mrs. James/ come back home/ and/ have/ lunch/ late/ last night?

7. They/ happy/ last holiday?

8. How/ you/ get there?

9. I/ play/ football/ last/ Sunday.

10.My/ mother/ make/ two/ cake/ four/ day/ ago.


11.Tyler/ visit/ his/ grandmother/ last/ month.

12.Joni/ go/ zoo/ five/ day/ ago.

13.We/ have/ fun/ yesterday.

14.My/ father/ not/ at the office/ the day/ before yesterday.

Bài 4: Lựa chọn và điền dạng đúng của từ


teach cook want spend ring
be sleep study go write
1. She…..out with her boyfriend last night.
2. Laura…..a meal yesterday afternoon.
3. Mozart…..more than 600 pieces of music.
4. I…..tired when I came home.
5. The bed was very comfortable so they…..very well.
6. Jamie passed the exam because he…..very hard.
7. My father…..the teenagers to drive when he was alive.
8. Dave…..to make a fire but there was no wood.
9. The little boy…..hours in his room making his toys.
10.The telephone…..several times and then stopped before I could answer it.
Bài 5: Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì quá khứ đơn để hoàn thành câu
chuyện về Bạch Tuyết:
Snow White was the daughter of a beautiful queen, who died when the girl
(be)1 …… young. Her father (marry) 2………….again, but the girl’s stepmother
was very jealous of her because she was so beautiful.
The evil queen (order) 3…………. a hunter to kill Snow White but he couldn’t
do it because she was so lovely. He (chase) 4………….her away instead, and
she (take) 5…………. refuge with seven dwarfs in their house in the forest. She
(live) 6………….with the dwarfs and took care of them and they
(love) 7………….her dearly.
Then one day the talking mirror (tell) 8………….the evil queen that Snow
White was still alive. She (change) 9………….herself into a witch and
(make) 10………….a poisoned apple. She (go) 11…………. to the dwarfs’ house
disguised as an old woman and tempted Snow White to eat the poisoned apple,
which (put) 12………….her into an everlasting sleep.
Finally, a prince (find) 13………….her in the glass coffin where the dwarfs had
put her and woke her up with a kiss. Snow White and the prince
(be) 14………….married and lived happily ever after.

Bài tập quá khứ hoàn thành cơ bản


Bài 1: Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì quá khứ hoàn thành
1. The storm destroyed the sandcastle that we ______ (build).
2. He ______ (not / be) to Cape Town before 1997.
3. When she went out to play, she ______ (do / already) her homework.
4. My brother ate all of the cake that our mum _____ (make) .
5. The doctor took off the plaster that he ______ (put on) six weeks before.
6. The waiter brought a drink that I _______ (not / order).
7. I could not remember the poem we _______ (learn) the week before.
8. The children collected the chestnuts that _____ (fall) from the tree.
9. ________ (he / phone) Angie before he went to see her in London?
10.She ______ (not / ride) a horse before that day.

11.Kevin ______ (go) home by the time I arrived.

12.Ethan suddenly realised that he _____ (leave) his laptop on the train.

13.Mum was annoyed because I ______ (not clean) my room.

14._______ (they / study) English before they went to the USA?

15.We were hungry because we ______ (not eat).


Bài 2: Khoanh tròn dạng đúng của động từ ở thì quá khứ đơn hoặc quá
khứ hoàn thành sau cho phù hợp với ngữ cảnh câu
1. The robbers left/ had left the bank when the policemen finally arrived/
had arrived.
2. When the rain started/ had started, the Atkinsons finished/ had
finished planting trees.
3. By the time Rebecca went/ had gone into the store, she got/ had
got soaked.
4. Darcey saw/ had seen this castle before she came/ had come again last
Sunday.
5. Mr.Palmer didn’t speak/ hadn’t spoken any Chinese before he moved/
had moved to Peking.
6. Sonny got / had got fainted by the time the ambulance reached/ had
reached the hospital.
7. When my mother brought/ had brought me an apple, I finished/ had
finished my homework.
8. Mrs.Wilkinson refused/ had refused to drive the car because she had/
had had a terrible accident on the highway about a year ago.
9. I didn’t think/ hadn’t thought of having a new house before I saw/ had
seen that ad on TV.
10.My uncle didn’t try/ hadn’t tried Italian food before went/ had gone to
that restaurant.
Bài 3: Chọn đáp án có ý nghĩa giống với câu gốc
1. I had already seen the film but I decided to watch it again last night.
a. I watched the film last night for the first time.
b. Last night wasn’t the first time that I had seen the film.
2. The boys were playing football while it was raining.
a. The boys were playing football until it started to rain.
b. The boys played football in the rain.
3. I was writing an e-mail when our computer broke down.
a. Our computer broke down before I wrote an e-mail.
b. I had started writing an e-mail and then our computer broke down.
4. My aunt bought me a lovely gift after she had spent the summer holiday with
us.
a. When the summer holiday was over, my aunt bought me a lovely gift.
b. While my aunt was spending the summer holiday with us, she bought us a
lovely gift.

Bài tập quá khứ hoàn thành nâng cao


Bài 1: Hoàn thành các câu sau

1. When Hoa arrived at the theater, the film ____________(start).


2. He ____________ (live) in Laos before He went to Vietnam.
3. After Lan ____________ (eat) the cake, Lan began to feel sick.
4. If he ____________ (listen) to me, he would have got the job.
5. Linh didn’t arrive until I ____________ (leave).
6. After they ____________ (finish) lunch, they went out.
7. The tree was dead because it ____________ (be) arid all summer.
8. I ____________ (meet) him somewhere before.
9. They were late for the flight because they ____________ (forget) their
passports.
10.Linh told me she ____________ (study) a lot before the exam.
11.The leaf was yellow because it ____________ (not/rain) all summer.
12.The lamp went off because I ____________ (not/pay) the electricity bill.
13.Hoa____________ (not/do) her homework, so she was in trouble.
14.She ____________ (not/eat) so we went to a restaurant.
15.I couldn’t go into the cinema because I ____________ (not/bring) my
tickets.
16.He said that He ____________ (not/visit) the US before.
17.Hoa and Lan ____________ (not/meet) before the exam.
18.I ____________ (not/have) lunch when she arrived.
19.She ____________ (not/use) smartphone before, so I showed her how to
use it.
20.Linh ____________ (not/study) for the exam, so she was very anxious.

Bài 2: Sắp xếp các câu sau và chia động từ (nếu có)
1. The/ they/ get/ had/ off/ before/ of/ the/ turn/ light/ office/ out.

2. By/ begin/ time/ I/ my/ she/,/ had/ leave/ the/ quickly/ work.

3. After/ finish/ my/,/ we/ back/ father/ his/ home/ work/ come.

4. Before/ go/ had/ an/ novel/ my/ to/ brother/ read/ interesting/ he/ bed.

5. When/ her/ in/,/ he/ had/ join/ Linh/ best friend/ Bangkok/ the/ Ever/

meet.

6. Cuong/ this/ before/ last night/ had/ text/ he/ went/ translate/ out.

7. Hung/ your/ before/ meet/ had/ email/ he/ use/ you?

8. When/ I/ arrive/ had/ hadn’t/ my/ lunch/ parents.

9. They/ before/ had/ to/ the meeting/ speak/ her.

10.I/ that/ hadn’t/ see/ before/ was/ the man/ sure/ I.

Bài 3: Viết lại câu thì quá khứ hoàn thành


1. David had gone home before we arrived.
=>
After………………………………………………………………………………
…….
2. We had lunch then we took a look around the shops.
=>
Before……………………………………………………………………………
………
3. The light had gone out before we got out of the office.
=>
When……………………………………………………………………………
……….
4. After she had explained everything clearly, we started our work.
=> By the time
…………………………………………………………………………….
5. My father had watered all the plants in the garden by the time my mother
came home.
=>
Before……………………………………………………………………………
…….
Đáp án bài tập về Quá khứ đơn
3.1. Bài tập cơ bản thì quá khứ đơn
Bài 1
1. ate
2. Did / drive / did
3. bought
4. went
5. Did / swim / didn’t
6. saw
7. did / drank
8. bit
9. did / get up
10.flew
11.heard
12.broke / hurt
13.caught
14.did / read
15.forgot / bring
Bài 2
1. He went to the swimming pool because he liked swimming.
2. They had dinner at nine o´clock.
3. Helen ate too many sweets.
4. I bought the newspaper in the shop.
5. We got up at eight o´clock and went to school.
6. Did she buy the newspaper in the shop over there?
7. Did they do their homework in the evening?
8. Did they have a good holiday?
9. Did they find any animal in the forest?
10.Was it dark when she got up in the morning?
Bài 3
1. Was/ were
2. Became
3. Began
4. Broke
5. Brought
6. Built
7. Bought
8. Chose
9. Came
10.Cost
11.Cut
12.Did
13.Dreamt
14.Drunk
15.Ate
16.Felt
17.Found
18.Forgot
19.Got
20.Gave
21.Went
22.Had
23.Heard
24.Held
25.Kept
26.Knew
27.Learnt/Learned
28.Let
29.Made
30.Meant
31.Met
32.Paid
33.Put
34.Read
35.Rose
36.Run
37.Said
38.Saw
39.Sent
40.Set
41.Shook
42.Shut
43.Sang
44.Sat
45.Slept
46.Stood
47.Swam
48.Took
49.Taught
50.Told
51.Thought
52.Wore
53.Won
54.Wrote
Bài 4
3. didn’t disturb 4. left 5. didn’t sleep 6. flew 7. didn’t cost
8. didn’t have 9. were
Bài 5
1. had
2. she walked to work
3. It tooks her half an hour
4. She starts work
5. she didn’t have any lunch
6. she finished work
7. she was tired when she got home
8. she cooked
9. she didn’t go
10.she went to bed
11.she slept
3.2. Bài tập nâng cao thì quá khứ đơn
Bài 1
1. talk
2. went
3. played
4. had
5. were
6. called
7. looked
8. found
9. took
10.was
11.went
12.fetched
13.played
14.won
15.rode
Bài 2
1. Nam didn’t write an essay in Literature class this morning. – Did Nam
write an essay in Literature class this morning?
2. I didn’t watch TV yesterday morning. – Did I watch TV yesterday
morning?
3. Nam and you were not in the English club last Tuesday – Were Nam and
you in the English club last Tuesday?
4. They didn’t eat noodles two hours ago. – Did they eat noodles two hours
ago?
5. We always didn’t have a nice time on Christmas holiday in the past. – Did
we always have a nice time on Christmas holiday in the past?
6. My father didn’t decorate the Christmas tree. – Did my father decorate
the Christmas tree?
7. She didn’t buy a new dress yesterday. – Did she buy a new dress
yesterday?
8. They were not late for school. – Were they late for school?
9. Mr.Tam didn’t take his children to the museum last Sunday. – Did
Mr.Tam take his children to the museum last Sunday?
10.Hoa didn’t make a cushion for her armchair. – Did Hoa make a cushion
for her armchair?
Bài 3
 It was cloudy yesterday.
 In 1990, we moved to another city./ We moved to another city in 1990.
 When did you get the first gift?
 She did not go to the church five days ago./ She didn’t go to the church
five days ago.
 How was he yesterday?
 Did Mr. and Mrs. James come back home and have lunch late last night?
 Were they happy last holiday?
 How did you get there?
 I played football last Sunday.
 My mother made two cakes four days ago.
 Tyler visited his grandmother last month.
 Joni went to the zoo five days ago.
 We had fun yesterday.
 My father was not at the office the day before yesterday./ My father
wasn’t at the office the day before yesterday.
Bài 4
1. went
2. cooked
3. wrote
4. was tired
5. slept
6. studied
7. taught
8. wanted
9. spent
10.rang
Bài 5
Giải thích đáp án: Đoạn văn mô tả các hành động xảy ra liên tiếp trong quá
khứ và đã kết thúc
=> Chia tất cả đáp án ở thì quá khứ đơn


Đáp án Vẻ đẹp từ vựng Câu Đáp án Vẻ đẹp từ vựng
u

Sự khác biệt giữa


Evil và
Devil:Evil /’i:vl/ (n)
Pass away (Trang trọng hơn Die):
1 Was 8 told (adj): xấu xa, việc
Qua đời
xấu hoặc điều
ácDevil /’devl / (n):
ma quỷ

King /kɪŋ/ (n): Vua- Queen


/kwiːn/ (n): Nữ hoàng- Prince
/prɪns/ (n): Hoàng tử- Princess
2 married /ˌprɪnˈses/ (n): Công chúa- 9 changed
Crown /kraun/ (n): Vương miện;
ngôi vua- Throne / θroun/ (n):
ngai vàng, ngôi vua

3 ordered Murder = Kill: Giết hại 10 made

Take refuge (with somebody) in


4 chased something: Trốn (với ai) vào đâu 11 went
đó

5 Took Dwarf /dwɔːf/ (n): Chú lùn 12 put

6 Lived 13 found

Live happily ever


after (thành ngữ):
7 Loved 14 were Sống hạnh phúc mãi
mãi về sau = Trăm
năm hạnh phúc
Đáp án bài tập quá khứ hoàn thành cơ bản
Đáp án bài 1
1. had built 2. had not been 3. had already done 4. had made 5. had put on
6. had not
7. had learned 8. had fallen 9. had be phoned 10. had not ridden
ordered
11. had gone 12. had left 13. had not cleaned 14. Had they studied 15. had not eaten

1. had left – 2. started – had 5. hadn’t spoken –


arrived 3. went – had got 4. had seen – came
finished moved

6. had got – 7. brought – had 8. refused – had 9. hadn’t thought – 10. hadn’t tried –
reached finished had saw went
Đáp án bài 2
Đáp án bài 3
1. b
2. b
3. b
4. a
3.2. Đáp án bài tập nâng cao
Đáp án bài 1
1. had started 2. had lived 3. had eaten 4. had listened 5. had left

6. had forgotten 7. had been 8. had met 9. had forgotten 10. had studied
15. hadn’t
11. hadn’t rained 12. hadn’t paid 13. hadn’t done 14. hadn’t eaten
brought
20. hadn’t
16. hadn’t visited 17. hadn’t met 18. hadn’t had 19. hadn’t used
studied
Đáp án bài 2
1. The light had turned off before they got out of the office.
2. By the time I began my work, she had left quickly.
3. After my father finished his work, we came back home.
4. Before my brother went to bed, he had read an interesting novel.
5. When Linh met her best friend in Bangkok, he had joined the Ever.
6. Cuong had translated this text before he went out last night.
7. Had Hung used your email before he met you?
8. When my parents arrived, I hadn’t had lunch.
9. They had spoken to her before the meeting.
10.I was sure that I hadn’t seen the man before.
Đáp án bài 3
1. After David had gone home, we arrived.
2. Before we took a look around the shops, we had had lunch.
3. When we got out of the office, the light had gone out.
4. By the time we started our work, she had explained everything clearly.
5. Before my mother came home, my father had watered all the plants in the
garden.

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