Circles Important Questions(2) (1)

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PW GULF | EXAM & DISCUSSION 1

Important Questions
Circles

1. In fig., ∆��� is circumscribing a circle. Find the length of BC.

2. The length of the tangent to a circle from a point P, which is 25 cm away from the
centre, is 24 cm. What is the radius of the circle?
3. In fig., ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral. If ∠��� = 50° and ∠��� = 60°, then
find∠���.

4. In figure, O is the centre of a circle, PQ is a chord and the tangent PR at P makes


an angles of 50° with PQ. Find ∠���.

5. If two tangents inclined at an angle 60° are drawn to a circle of radius 3 cm, then
find the length of each tangent.
6. If radii of two concentric circles are 4 cm and 5 cm, then find the length of the
chord of that circle which is tangent to the other circle.
PW GULF | EXAM & DISCUSSION 2

7. In the given figure, PQ is tangent to outer circle and PR is tangent to inner circle.
If PQ = 4cm, OQ = 3 cm and OR = 2 cm then find the length of PR.

8. In the given figure, O is the centre of the circle, PA and PB are tangents to the
circle then find ∠���.

9. In the given figure, If ∠��� = 125° then find ∠���.

10. If two tangent TP and TQ are drawn from an external point T such that ∠��� =
60° then find∠���.

11. In the given fig. AP = 4 cm, BQ = 6 cm and AC = 9 cm. Find the semi perimeter of
∆���.
PW GULF | EXAM & DISCUSSION 3

12. A circle is drawn inside a right angled triangle whose sides are a, b, c where c is
�+�−� the
hypotenuse, which touches all the sides of the triangle. Prove � = where �
2
is the radius of the circle.
13. Prove that the tangent at any point of a circle is perpendicular to the radius
through the point of contact.
14. In the given Fig., AC is diameter of the circle with centre O and A is the point of
contact, then find �.

15. In the given fig. KN, PA and PB are tangents to the circle. Prove that: KN = AK + BN.

16. In the given fig. PQ is a chord of length 6 cm and the radius of the circle is 6 cm.
TP and TQ are two tangents drawn from an external point T. Find ∠���.

17. In the given figure find AD, BE, CF where AB = 12 cm, BC = 8 cm and AC = 10 cm.
PW GULF | EXAM & DISCUSSION 4

18. Two tangents PA and PB are drawn to a circle with centre O from an external
point P. Prove that ∠��� = 2∠���.

19. In the given fig. OP is equal to the diameter of the circle with centre O. Prove that
∠��� is an equilateral triangle.

20. In the given fig., find PC. If AB = 13 cm, BC = 7 cm and �� = 15 ��.


PW GULF | EXAM & DISCUSSION 5

21. In the given figure, find the radius of the circle.

22. In the given figure, a circle touches all the four sides of a quadrilateral ABCD. If AB
= 6 cm, BC = 9 cm and CD = 8 cm, then find the length of AD.

23. Prove that the angle between the two tangents drawn from an external point to a
circle is supplementary to the angle subtended by the line segment joining the
points of contact at the centre.
24. In figure, XP and XQ are tangents from X to the circle with centre O, R is a point
on the circle and AB is tangent at R. Prove that: �� + �� = �� + ��
PW GULF | EXAM & DISCUSSION 6

25. In the given figure, find the perimeter of ∆���, if �� = 12 ��.

26. Prove that the tangents drawn at the ends of a diameter of a circle are parallel.
27. In a right triangle ABC in which ∠B = 90°, a circle is drawn with AB as diameter
intersecting the hypotenuse AC and P. Prove that the tangent to the circle at P
bisects BC.
28. In given Fig. tangents PQ and PR are drawn to a circle
such that ∠RPQ = 30°. A chord RS is drawn parallel to the
tangent PQ. Find the ∠RQS.
[Hint: Draw a line through Q and perpendicular to QP.]

29. In given Fig. O is the centre of a circle of radius 5 cm, T is a point such that OT = 13
cm and OT intersects the circle at E. If AB is the tangent to the circle at E, find the
length of AB.

30. The tangent at a point C of a circle and a diameter AB when extended intersect at
P. If ∠��� = 110°, find ∠��� [see given Fig.].
PW GULF | EXAM & DISCUSSION 7

ANSWER’S
Q1. 10 cm Q14. 40°
Q2. 7 cm Q16. 120°
Q3. 70° Q17. 7��, 5��, 3��
Q4. 100° Q20. 5 cm
Q5. cm Q21.11 ��
Q6. 6 cm Q22. 5 cm Q7. �� Q25. 24 ��
Q8. 70° Q28. 30°
Q9. 55° Q29. ��
Q10. 30° Q30. 70°
Q11. 15 cm

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