MN150001
MN150001
MN150001
Contents
1. Quick Start ..............................................................................................................................10
2. Introduction ............................................................................................................................11
2.1. Important Safety Notice .................................................................................................11
2.2. How To Read This Manual ..............................................................................................11
2.3. Certifications...................................................................................................................11
2.4. Intended Use ..................................................................................................................11
2.5. Contraindications ...........................................................................................................11
2.6. Trademarks .....................................................................................................................11
2.7. Disclaimers......................................................................................................................12
2.8. Imaxeon Contact Information ........................................................................................12
2.8.1. Manufacturer..........................................................................................................12
2.8.2. EC Representative...................................................................................................12
2.9. SYRINGE - Warnings and Cautions..................................................................................13
2.10. INJECTOR - Warnings and Cautions ............................................................................15
2.10.1. Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) Calculator Warnings ............................................18
3. Getting Started .......................................................................................................................19
3.1. Installation ......................................................................................................................19
3.2. Injector Features ............................................................................................................20
3.2.1. Injector Head Description.......................................................................................20
3.3. Symbols...........................................................................................................................21
3.3.1. Symbols used in this manual ..................................................................................21
3.3.2. Symbols used on labelling ......................................................................................21
3.3.3. Handswitch and Footswitch ...................................................................................22
3.3.4. Icons and Buttons used on the Injector Touch Screen Graphical Interface ...........23
3.3.5. Injector Buttons ......................................................................................................26
3.3.6. Remote Control Symbols and Buttons ...................................................................26
3.3.7. Injector Visual Indicators ........................................................................................27
3.3.8. Icons and Buttons used on the RCU Touch Screen Graphical Interface .................28
4. Clinical Information ................................................................................................................31
4.1. Cannula and Needle Selection ........................................................................................31
4.2. Understanding pressure and flow, pressure limiting & adaptive flow ..........................32
4.2.1. Pressure Basics .......................................................................................................32
MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3 5
4.2.2. Summary.................................................................................................................32
4.3. Adaptive Flow, Pressure Limit and Over Pressure..........................................................33
4.3.1. What to do in the event of adaptive flow reducing image quality.........................33
4.4. Warming the Contrast: Heat Maintainer........................................................................34
5. Operation Description ............................................................................................................35
5.1. Turning the System On for the First Time ......................................................................35
5.2. Syringe, Quick Fill Tube, Fill Spike, and Connector Tubes ..............................................37
5.2.1. Description and Part Number .................................................................................37
5.2.2. Syringe FluiDots™ ...................................................................................................37
5.2.3. Mounting the Syringe .............................................................................................38
5.2.4. Select Syringe..........................................................................................................38
5.3. Filling a Syringe Using a Quick Fill Tube (QFT) or Fill Spike on the Injector....................39
5.3.1. Manual and Auto Filling Procedure ........................................................................40
5.3.2. [Optional] IV Holder................................................................................................40
5.4. [Optional] Off-line Filling ................................................................................................41
5.5. Connector Tube Installation ...........................................................................................43
5.6. Dismounting a Syringe ....................................................................................................43
5.7. Performing an injection ..................................................................................................44
5.7.1. Routine Protocol Setup...........................................................................................44
5.7.2. Arming ....................................................................................................................45
5.7.3. Pressure Graph Display...........................................................................................46
5.7.4. Starting the Injection ..............................................................................................47
5.7.5. Halting the Injection ...............................................................................................47
5.7.6. Post-Injection Review .............................................................................................48
5.7.7. Common Injecting Alarms ......................................................................................49
5.8. Programming ..................................................................................................................50
5.8.1. Multi-phase protocol setup ....................................................................................50
5.8.2. Phase Type Selection ..............................................................................................50
5.8.3. Protocol Selection – Loading ..................................................................................50
5.8.4. Protocol Selection – Saving ....................................................................................52
5.9. Options Menu .................................................................................................................53
5.9.1. RCU Connection Setup............................................................................................54
5.9.2. Autofill Default Options ..........................................................................................55
6 MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3
9. Index .......................................................................................................................................96
MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3 9
10 MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3
1. Quick Start
§3 Getting Started
• Unpacking and installation
• System features
• Symbols and buttons
§4 Clinical Information
• Selecting cannulas and needles
• Understanding pressure and flow rates
• Adaptive flow
§5 Operation Description
• Filling
• Performing an injection
• Programming injection protocols
§7 Troubleshooting
• Error messages
• Injection failed
MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3 11
2. Introduction
Thank you for purchasing the Bayer MEDRAD® Vistron Plus® Contrast
Injector. Read this manual and follow the safety precautions closely
so you will be able to use the injector and all of its features properly
and safely.
Record the model number in the table below, together with the serial number of your system and your
IMAXEON representative’s telephone number.
VP001
2.3. Certifications
This injector is equipped to operate at 100 – 230 V~, 50/60 Hz, and is designed to comply with EN 60601-
1 2nd edition (safety) and EN 60601-1-2 3rd edition (EMC/Emissions) standards.
0086
2.5. Contraindications
This device is not to be used for drug infusion, chemotherapy, or any other use for which the device is not
indicated.
2.6. Trademarks
12 MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3
Imaxeon Pty Ltd is a subsidiary of Bayer Medical Care Inc. MEDRAD® is a federally registered trademark of
Bayer Medical Care Inc. USA. Vistron Plus™ and FluiDot™ are trademarks of Bayer Medical Care Inc. Used
by permission of Bayer Medical Care, Inc.
2.7. Disclaimers
This manual describes the use, operation and preventive maintenance needs of the MEDRAD Vistron Plus
Contrast Injector, herein referred to as “the injector”. Qualified and trained personnel should only use the
injector. Use by unqualified and untrained personnel could result in patient or personal injury and
property damage.
Imaxeon reserves the right to modify the specifications and features described herein, or discontinue
manufacture of the product described at any time without prior notice or obligation. Please contact your
authorised Imaxeon representative for the most current information.
Imaxeon disclaims liability for any modifications or interfaces with other equipment, which are not in
conformity with the specifications and information contained within this manual. Such unauthorised
action could jeopardize injector operation, safety, or reliability.
Accessory equipment connected to the injector through the interface connections must also be certified
according to the requirements of EN 60601-1. Furthermore, the combined configuration of the injector
with attached accessory equipment must comply with system standard EN 60601-1-1. To obtain on-site
consulting or consulting references, contact Imaxeon Service, or your local service representative.
Imaxeon will make available on request any circuit diagrams, component parts lists, or other information,
which will assist appropriately qualified technical personnel to repair the injector to a level deemed by
Imaxeon to be field repairable. Contact Imaxeon Service, or your local service representative for further
information.
2.8.1. Manufacturer
0086
2.8.2. EC Representative
EC REP
Do not reuse the used syringe and fill tube with another patient. Properly dispose of the disposable in
accordance with your facility’s contaminated blood product disposable protocols.
WARNINGS
♦ Correctly load the syringe. Improper loading may cause an under volume delivery, air
embolization or personal injury.
♦ Filled syringes, which are stored, can promote bacterial growth. Imaxeon syringes are
intended to be filled, and then used immediately. Discard all filled syringes, in particular when
removed from the injector for some period of time.
♦ Minimize the length of the fluid path from the syringe to the patient. The connection of
additional infusion systems/accessories to the central fluid path from the injector to the
patient increases resistance to flow. This could cause under flow rates, under volumes, or stall
conditions which could possibly cause the procedure to be repeated.
♦ Use extreme care when selecting flow rates to avoid the unintentional programming of an
inappropriate high rate injection. Always check settings before arming and injecting; high flow
rate injections may cause patient injury.
♦ Air embolization can cause patient injury or death; do not connect a patient to the injector
until all trapped air has been cleared from the syringe, connector tubing and catheter.
Operator vigilance and care, coupled with a set procedure is essential to the avoidance of air
embolism.
♦ Patient infection may result from the use of non-sterile components, do not remove
plunger to fill the syringe. Maintain sterility of all disposable components.
CAUTIONS
♦ The syringe may be damaged if hit with tools while attempting to eliminate air. Only use
the palm of hand to gently hit the syringe or pressure jacket to dislodge air bubbles.
♦ Ensure pressure settings are lower than catheter and connector ratings. Should an occlusion
occur, disposable components with a lower pressure rating may be subjected to pressure beyond
their capability, resulting in failure.
♦ The syringe heat maintainer incorporates a failure indicator light; if indicator light is lit
while on the syringe, remove the heat maintainer. This indicates that the syringe heat
maintainer is faulty and the built-in safety circuitry has disabled the heating mechanism.
14 MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3
MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3 15
WARNINGS
♦ Patient injury could occur if the on-screen manual fill controls are used when the patient is
connected. This could cause injury to the patient by delivery of contrast or blood extraction and
may require the procedure to be repeated.
♦ A possible explosion risk exists if the injector is used in the presence of flammable
anaesthetics with air or oxygen or nitrous oxide.
♦ Regular maintenance should be performed. To ensure that the injector stays properly
calibrated and that all primary and backup systems are functioning properly, yearly safety
checking is recommended. Contact your local Imaxeon Service Representative for further
information.
♦ Electromagnetic interference. The injector must be installed in a suitable EMC environment
according to the following:
♦ Portable and mobile RF communications equipment can affect Medical Electrical
Equipment.
♦ To maintain compliance with EN IEC 60601-1-2 EMC compatibility requirements, do not
substitute cables or connectors not recommended by the manufacturer as emissions or
decreased immunity to interference may result causing erratic operation.
♦ Plug the injector directly into properly grounded ac power outlet. Do not use an extension
power cord or adapter. Since the injector power cord supplies a safety ground to the injector
during charging, using an extension cord will compromise the ground quality and the injector
could become unsafe.
♦ US/Canada Installations only. Grounding reliability can only be achieved when this equipment
is connected to an equivalent receptacle marked "Hospital Only" or "Hospital Grade".
♦ Protective earth conductor. Should the integrity of the external protective conductor in the
installation or its arrangement be in doubt, the injector must be operated from the internal
power source.
♦ Connection to other equipment. Injectors bearing the CE mark and having accessory equipment
connected to the interface connectors must be certified according to the IEC 60601-1 standard.
Furthermore, all configurations of injectors with attached accessory equipment must comply
with system standard EN IEC 60601-1-1. Anyone who connects additional equipment to the
signal input or output part configures a medical system and is therefore responsible that the
system complies with requirements of the system standard EN 60601-1-1. To obtain on-site
consulting or consulting references, contact local Imaxeon Service Representative.
♦ A biological hazard may result if fluids, in particular blood or bodily fluids, to come into
contact with the injector. Fluid ingress could also adversely affect the function of the injection.
Clean the injector immediately.
♦ Accessible parts. The operator should not contact the heat maintainer connector and the
patient at the same time.
♦ Use only the specified Imaxeon heat maintainer (DC022) with the Vistron Plus injector. Do
not connect any other device to the injector heat maintainer connector.
16 MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3
♦ Cease use of faulty components – if a component appears to be faulty, e.g. RCU screen or heat
maintainer, cease use until further investigation can be carried out.
CAUTIONS
♦ Removal of covers may allow access to dangerous voltages. Contact your local Imaxeon
Service Representative for correct maintenance procedures, do not remove any covers or
disassemble the injector in any way. Inspect the injector periodically for loose or frayed cables,
loose covers, and signs of cracks, dents or loose hardware. Refer all injector servicing to
authorised Imaxeon service representatives.
♦ Shock hazard when cleaning. In order to avoid shock and prevent damage to the injector,
always disconnect the injector from line power before cleaning. Ensure that the injector is
completely dry before reconnecting to line power.
♦ Line voltage hazard. To avoid dangerous voltages, do not remove the IEC connector (base cable)
while line power is applied to the injector. Always disconnect the injector from line power before
removing the IEC power connector.
♦ Do not position the injector pedestal by pulling on the injector head, display or cabling.
Possible injury can occur if the injector head or stand falls on the patient or technician. Move the
injector by grasping the handle and pulling or pushing the pedestal into place. Do not use the
arm to lift the injector.
♦ Pinch hazard. Do not grasp any pivot points. Position the injector head by grasping the head
alone.
♦ Operator injury may result if excessive weight is applied to the device. Do not place heavy
objects or lean on the arm, injector head, or handles.
♦ Operator injury may result from bottles falling from tray. Do not place bottles on top of tray.
Ensure that the bottles are placed in the recesses provided.
♦ Operator injury may result during the transport of the injector. Care should be used when
transporting the injector. Ensure that the arm is properly secured in the locked position.
♦ Operator or patient injury may result from inadvertent movement of the arm or injector
head. Periodically examine the articulating arm for signs of swaying and drooping. If any of
these signs are evident, do not use the injector. Contact your local Imaxeon Service
Representative for assistance.
♦ For correct operation, use only accessories and options provided by Imaxeon, which are
designed specifically for the injector. Other accessories or options may cause equipment
damage.
♦ Improper or careless cleaning methods may result in equipment damage. When cleaning any
outside surface of the injector, avoid allowing any water or cleaning solutions to leak inside
system components.
♦ Stall conditions can occur when a low flow rate is selected in conjunction with a low-
pressure limit. Check the fluid path for a blockage. If no blockage exists in the fluid path,
adjustments may be made to the flow rate or pressure limit according to physician’s orders.
♦ Electrical damage could occur due to condensation if the injector is brought indoors from
extreme outside temperatures and immediately used. Allow the injector to stabilize at room
temperature before use.
MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3 17
♦ Connect to correct line voltage and frequency. Before applying line power, check the voltage
and frequency range marked on the serial number tag on the base of the injector. The injector
may be damaged when line power is outside the stated voltage range. Verify that the injector
has the proper cord set for the plug style.
♦ Provide sufficient clearance around the injector. This may cause the injector to overheat and
shut down. Installation clearance should be a minimum of 10cm.
♦ This device contains materials that are potentially hazardous to the environment.
In accordance with the DIRECTIVE 2002/96/EC OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE
COUNCIL on waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE), the injector system and
accessories should not be disposed as unsorted municipal waste. Contact your Imaxeon Service
Representative for disposal details.
♦ Remove power when disconnecting or reconnecting head cable. Disconnecting the head
cable from the injector pedestal when line power is applied may cause equipment damage.
♦ Battery replacement. The injector batteries should be replaced only by suitably qualified service
technicians. Replacement should not be attempted by users or their (untrained) service
personnel. See Section 6.2 for more details. The battery in the remote control can be changed by
users. See Section 6.2.2.
♦ Battery pack disposal. The injector contains lead acid batteries housed in a custom pack. Please
dispose of this pack within environmental pollution guidelines depending on your local
regulations.
♦ BATTERY STORAGE If the remote control will not be used for an extended period of time (more
than two weeks), the battery should be removed from the remote control.
♦ Injector may disarm or fail to operate when exposed to high magnetic fields. Do not use
radio transmitters, cellular phones or devices generating electrostatic discharge in the vicinity of
the injector.
♦ The syringe heat maintainer may be hot when in operation. Avoid holding the heat
maintainer when in operation.
♦ The base cover may be damaged by impact. This may also damage the components in the
base. Avoid stepping on the base cover.
♦ Moving the injector may cause risk of catheter pull-out during injection. When injecting, lock
the wheel castors, and prevent the injector head from moving. When moving the injector again,
ensure the castors are unlocked, to avoid the injector tipping over.
♦ Trapping hazard. Be wary of retracting the piston of the injector head with syringes
removed. Fingers can be trapped by the mechanism causing minor injuries.
♦ Damage to the optional heat maintainer (DC022) can occur if it is connected to any device
other than the injector heat maintainer connector.
♦ Pushing the injector at the top of the head bracket may cause the injector to tip. Move the
injector by holding and pushing by the injector handle only
♦ Safe distance from medical equipment. The injector has an output wireless power rating of less
than 0.01W. Consult the documentation of your X-ray scanner for the recommended separation
distance for equipment of this power rating. Imaxeon recommends maintaining at least 0.5m
between the injector and scanner electronics.
18 MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3
♦ Keep the RCU unit including the power supply away from liquids. The RCU is not designed to
have liquids splashed on it or to be immersed.
♦ [Wi-Fi Enabled models] Keep the RCU plugged into mains power at all times. The tablet does
have a backup battery for emergency situations but this should only be used for short periods of
time. The RCU is intended to be used on mains power during operation.
♦ The eGFR calculation is not recommended for paediatric patients. The MDRD is only
recommended for adult patients.
MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3 19
3. Getting Started
3.1. Installation
1. 2.
A B C
3. 4.
5. 6.
4Hr
20 MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3
Arm Button
Touch Screen
Standby
Button
Syringe Bayonet
Fitting
Bottle Holder
Handle
Injector Base
Lockable Castors
3.3. Symbols
Pinch Hazard
Cautions advise of circumstances that could result in damage to the injector. Read and
understand all cautions before operating the injector.
Identifies the terminal which provides a connection between the injector and the
equipotential busbar of the electrical installation. The symbol is located on the base
power panel
Identifies switch position for disconnection from line power. The symbol is located on
the power switch on the base power panel.
I Identifies switch position for connection to line power. The symbol is located on the
power switch on the base power panel.
CB Identifies circuit breaker. The symbol is located on the base power panel.
22 MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3
Identifies protective earth. The symbol is located within the base unit.
Fuse
Standby switch: on the injector head, this switch turns the injector head on and off.
Mains power applied; batteries charging: on the injector base, the LED marked with
this symbol indicates that mains power is on and the batteries are charging
(regardless of whether the injector head is on or off).
If the LED is lit then mains is available and the battery is charging.
3.3.4. Icons and Buttons used on the Injector Touch Screen Graphical Interface
Note: The touchscreen does not have multi-touch functionality. To avoid incorrect input,
please touch one control at a time
Back or Previous - navigation. Also halts paused or held injections and cancels
editing operations.
Engage Button: Used to move the piston forward to engage the syringe
Auto-Fill Button
Routine Protocol: The routine protocol is a simple injection protocol which delivers
one phase.
Press to arm injector in preparation for injection. If the injector is in Hold mode, this
button aborts the injection
Hold Phase
Syringe indicator.
The location of the black symbol indicates the current position of the plunger, with
the remaining volume indicated.
If the syringe is not engaged, the black symbol turns grey, and indicates the last
24 MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3
Manual Fill Controls for manual fill/purge. Larger gradations indicate higher
fill/purge speed, and the arrows indicate the direction of the piston
Display Pressure Graph (toggle button). During injection, the screen can be
switched between showing the syringe indicators to a real-time pressure graph of
the current injection phase. When the pressure graph is active, the button is shown
in yellow.
Pressure indicator
Average flow
Finger jam warning. While moving, if any obstruction is encountered by the piston,
the piston will halt and the warning displayed.
Press to move forward, remove obstruction then toggle to continue
retraction
MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3 25
26 MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3
When indicated by the software, the user must press this button to ready the injector for
the programmed injection.
When the LED is unlit, the unit may be powered on by pressing the button and the
injector will start up either from battery or mains. The LED displays red during self-
testing and then green when the injector is powered up.
1
Notes: There are no alarm presets in the injector.
All error conditions indicate a fault with the injector and the injection has stopped. Warnings and
other indicators indicate continued but changed operation of the injector.
28 MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3
3.3.8. Icons and Buttons used on the RCU Touch Screen Graphical Interface
Injector Controller Action Menu
GFR Calculator: Uses the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) Study equation to
estimate an appropriate contrast dose based on patient parameters.
Saved Protocols: View and select saved injection protocols stored on the RCU.
Save As Protocol: Save the current protocol under another protocol name. This button is
disabled when grey.
ARM injector
Start inject
Resume inject
Pause inject
Abort inject
Skip Phase
Aborting inject
Injection completed
Power Status
Battery dead
Battery flat
Battery half
Battery full
Mains power
Filling/Injection Status
<Animation>
Injector is in filling status
<Animation>
Injection in progress
30 MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3
RCU Manager
Setup
Standby button
4. Clinical Information
Cannula Selection
Contrast: Ultravist 300 and 370 warmed to 37ºC
12
10
Max. Flow Rate ml/s
0
18 19 20 21 22
Cannula Gauge
4.2. Understanding pressure and flow, pressure limiting & adaptive flow
Fluid
Force
4.2.2. Summary
1. The reservoir (syringe) pressure must exceed resistance in the conduit (tubing and catheter) if
fluid is to flow through the conduit
2. Higher pressure is required the smaller the diameter of the conduit (tubing, catheter), the longer
the conduit, and the more viscous the media.
3. The diameter of the conduit is the factor with the highest impact on pressure (and achievable
flow rates)
4. Pressure will dissipated (decrease) in the conduit so that the pressure at the open end will be zero
as long as there is no obstruction at the outflow end.
5. If the pressure limit is set lower than the pressure required to propel media at the desired flow
rate, the flow rate through the catheter will be reduced.
6. If the pressure limit is set higher than the pressure required to propel media at the desired flow
rate, the flow rate through the catheter will not be affected. This pressure limit will protect the
catheter only if the catheter becomes blocked.
MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3 33
WARNING
Always check the pressure and flow limitations of any disposables to be used with this
injector. The system will remind you of the need to check before an injection can proceed. You are
urged to visually check the packaging of disposables for a pressure and flow rate limit and adjust
the injector limits to be below the limits marked on the packaging.
If adaptive flow occurs, and the image quality is reduced, check the fluid path for a blockage. If no
blockage exists in the fluid path, the operator may decrease the flow rate setting or increase the pressure
limit setting and re-arm the system. If the flow rate or pressure limit is to be changed, re-check the
physician’s orders.
2
In the event of a sudden blockage during an injection, a very rapid pressure rise may occur. The injector will go into
overpressure and stop without entering the flow reduction process. In this situation, the pressure can exceed the Pressure
Limit for very short periods of time, insufficient to damage disposable sets.
34 MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3
Imaxeon provides a syringe Heat Maintainer part number DC022, which can be used to maintain the heat
of the fluid in the syringe. The warmer is powered from a port located on the underside of the injector
head unit.
WARNING
WARNING
Use only the specified Imaxeon heat maintainer (DC022) with the Vistron Plus injector. Do not
connect any other device to the injector heat maintainer connector.
5. Operation Description
Mains on / Battery
Charging Indicator
Hand/Foot Switch
Connector
IEC Mains
Model Connector
Serial Number
When the mains supply is connected and turned on at the switch, LED marked will light indicating
the presence of mains power and the fact that the batteries are being charged.
Leave the system plugged in for at least four hours before attempting to use with battery power alone.
The system is generally operated from battery power. If the batteries are low, or have been removed for
servicing, the injector can operate from line power directly.
5.2. Syringe, Quick Fill Tube, Fill Spike, and Connector Tubes
Syringe 190 ml and quick fill tube Syringe 190 ml and fill spike
ZY6320: (tray package) ZY6321: (tray package)
The injector will detect this and automatically The injector will detect this and be ready to proceed
purge the syringe of air. with the injection.
5.3. Filling a Syringe Using a Quick Fill Tube (QFT) or Fill Spike on the Injector
Syringes may be filled to a preset volume using the injector AutoFill functionality or to any arbitrary
volume using the Manual fill controls. See Section 0 for details on connecting the tubing.
If the syringe is removed after filing, the piston will auto-retract.
[Using ZY6320] The syringe can be filled using a quick fill tube.
Insert the tube onto the syringe and fill from the saline/contrast
bottle.
Retract piston
(to remove syringe)
40 MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3
3. The plunger will automatically purge the air from the syringe.
4. Push the QFT onto the end of the syringe. Do not install with excessive force
7. Expel air
Insert fill tube into the contrast bottle and slowly draw down the
lever to fill the syringe to the desired level, avoiding introducing
bubbles into the syringe. Remove and discard the quick fill tube.
To dismount the filled syringe from the Loader, the piston should be
moved upwards slightly and then down to disengage from the syringe
plunger. 3
Twist the disengaged syringe ¼ turn and gently pull out of the
Loader.
Mount the filled syringe into the injector. Press the button on
the injector. The injector will automatically detect the filled syringe
and will be ready to perform an injection (see section 5.7)
3
If the syringe is completely full, moving the piston upwards may eject some contrast. In this situation, turn the syringe a ¼
turn and lift up with the piston engaged. The syringe can then be disengaged without moving the syringe plunger.
42 MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3
MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3 43
10. Press
11. The injector will then display a check for air notification.
Note: Patency check through aspiration using the injector is not possible when using a check valve
on the end of the connector tube. If aspiration is important, remove the check valve from the
connector tube and directly connect the connector tube to the catheter.
2. Press to retract
3. Rotate the syringe approximately ¼ turn counter-clockwise and gently pull the syringe out of
the injector head, discarding the syringe with disposable tubing set.
Note: In order to remove the syringe, the last piston motion must be in the forward direction, which
is typical. If you cannot remove the syringe, press to retract, then repeat Step 3.
44 MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3
5.7.2. Arming
Start Button
Stop Button
The start button does not need to be held down during the injection.
If the red “Stop” button is pressed, the injection will stop and display the review screen (See
Section 4.3).
If the injector screen is touched at any location away from the red “Stop” button or the red button on the
supplied remote control is pressed the injection will halt in Hold mode. The optional hand-switch or
footswitch will also halt the injection when pressed during an injection.
The injector will stay in Hold mode, as indicated by the hand symbol until the injection is resumed
using the Start button on the remote or optional hand-switch or footswitch, or pressing the .on the
screen
To abort the injection completely while the injector is in Hold mode, press and then on the
injector display screen
48 MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3
Flow graph
If the injection reduces the set flow rate by entering into adaptive mode, the indication will be shown as
below. See Section 4.3
Either of these alarms may be due to obstruction of injection pathway such as a kink in the tubing or the
patient moving and compressing the blood vessel where the injecting site is. Please examine the tubing
and injection site to clear any obstructions before attempting to resume the injection.
50 MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3
5.8. Programming
The injector can be programmed to deliver up to 4 sequential phases of contrast injections, hold phases or
delays.
The multi-phase programming mode is entered by pressing the load protocol button on the routine
protocol screen and loading any protocol except the routine protocol.
Phase 1
Phase 2 etc.
Contrast injection
Pressing on either of the routine protocol or multi-phase protocol screens will cause the injector to
display a list of the stored protocols. Select a protocol name you wish to load.
MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3 51
The protocols are saved in numerical slots. The protocols can be sorted alphabetically by pressing the
Caution: The injector is pre-loaded with some basic contrast injection protocols to assist
the user in getting started. The protocols are a guide only, and should be adjusted to meet the
clinical needs of the examination as determined by the user. The risk is minimal, but if the user
solely relies on these protocols, optimal contrast enhancement may not always be achieved.
52 MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3
Pressing on the multi-phase protocol screen will cause the injector to display a list of the stored
protocols. Select a protocol name where you want the current protocol to be stored and the injector will
then prompt you to enter a new name for the stored protocol.
If you do not wish to alter the name, press the OK button and the protocol will be
saved with the current name.
Power off time: Time for system to power off automatically when
unused. 120min is max and default.0min = always on
The NetID should be set to match that selected on the RCU (see
Section 5.9.12).
MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3 55
Note: The touch screen does not have multi-touch functionality. To avoid incorrect input,
please touch one control at a time
4
With one exception, during filling. See Section 5.10.5.
MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3 57
RCU Manager updates the link status in real time. It is important to ensure the link is connected before
start controlling injector.
Power Status
Injector Status
Syringe status
Injector S/N
LED / Alarm
Injector Frame
GFR Calculator: Uses the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) Study equation
to estimate an appropriate contrast dose based on patient parameters.
Saved Protocols: View and select saved injection protocols stored on the RCU.
Save As Protocol: Save the current protocol under another protocol name. This button
is disabled when grey.
RCU displays current injector and syringe status in real time in 500ms
intervals. For Single injector models, only one syringe icon will be displayed
Syringe Status parameters are:
♦ Filled volume
♦ Flow rate
♦ Pressure
Around the injector status screen, the Injector Frame displays the current status of the injector
• Overpressure
• Dead Battery
• Power-On-Start Test
Error
5
Notes: There are no alarm presets in the injector.
All error conditions indicate a fault with the injector and the injection has stopped. Warnings and other indicators indicate
continued but changed operation of the injector.
60 MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3
Power Status
Battery flat
Battery half
Battery full
Mains power
Filling/Injection Status
<Animation>
Injector is in filling status
<Animation>
Injection in progress
RCU displays the elapsed time since the last injection start.
Format is <HH:MM:SS> and updated every 1 second.
The time value is reset when new syringe is engaged or by pressing the timer display and holding for 2
seconds.
The time value does not wrap; max time displayed is “99:59:59”.
Volume
Pressure limit
5.10.7. Arming
When the protocol has been programmed, press the
Injection Information
Injection Plot
(Pressure & Flow Rate)
Resume inject
Pause inject
Abort inject
<Blink>
Aborting inject
MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3 65
Plot format
Table format
Injection completed
Protocol name
Summary
Arm
Protocol Save
Protocol Open
Edit Lock
Protocol being edited on the RCU – Injector is locked. Protocol is being edited on the Injector – RCU is
locked.
Number buttons
Slider control
Remaining volume
The remaining volume of the syringe can be injected by pressing the button showing the remaining
volume.
68 MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3
Phase: Contrast
Phase: Pause
Phase: Hold
Phase: Delete
A previously saved protocol can be loaded by selecting the button. Scroll through the saved
protocols and tap on the protocol desired.
The current programmed protocol can be saved to a new protocol slot by pressing the button.
Scroll through the list to select the protocol slot desired.
Select Protocol
MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3 69
Injector Controller: This is the application used to control the paired injector.
This application is set to run as default at start-up. This can be changed in the
RCU Setup – Injector Controller screen (see Section 5.10.22)
History Viewer: Stored injections performed while the RCU was interfaced with
the injector is stored in the RCU memory and can be reviewed from this
application
Media Player: The RCU stores a number of training videos that can be used to
familiarise new users with the features of the injection system.
Standby Button
Press the button on the Action bar to access the setup options
[Optional]
From the RCU Manager, press the to view the details of recent injections.
Note: Only injections recorded while the RCU is connected to the injector and controlled from the
Injector Controller screen are stored in the RCU. Injections performed by the injector while
disconnected from the RCU are not stored on the RCU.
74 MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3
♦ Plug in the formatted USB device into an available USB port on the RCU.
♦ Plug in the USB device containing the saved protocols into an available USB port on the RCU.
Warning: The recommended contrast volume calculated by the eGFR calculator does not
alter the programmed volume in the current injection protocol. The clinician should use the
result, in combination with clinical experience to decide on the dose and separately program the
volume into the injection protocol.
Warning: The model for the calculation is applicable for adults only. The MDRD
calculation is not recommended for paediatric patients.
Enter the patient data and assess the appropriate contrast dose accordingly.
6
Reference: Levey AS, Coresh J, Greene T, Stevens LA, Zhang YL, Hendriksen S, Kusek JW, Van Lente F; Chronic Kidney Disease
Epidemiology Collaboration. Using standardized serum creatinine values in the modification of diet in renal disease study
equation for estimating glomerular filtration rate. Ann Intern Med. 2006 Aug 15;145(4):247-54.
76 MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3
Press with no syringe mounted in the bayonet fitting. The piston will
extend fully and stop.
With a clean, warm, damp (not wet) cloth, wipe off dried contrast in and
around the piston head.
Warning: The injector batteries should be replaced only by suitably qualified service
technicians. Replacement should not be attempted by users or their (untrained) service personnel.
The batteries should be checked at each annual preventive maintenance event for signs of enclosure
warping or content leakage.
Expected useful battery life is 2-4 years. If performance noticeably decreases, please contact your service
representative for a replacement battery. Do not use substitute batteries.
The reorder code for injector batteries is HB0013.
6.3.1. Monthly
Once a month, the entire injector should be thoroughly inspected and cleaned and an operational
checkout procedure should be performed. Refer to Section 6.3.3 for the checkout procedure.
WARNING
A complete injector calibration and performance checkout should be carried out once a year
by an authorised Imaxeon Service Representative. Failure to do so may result in patient or
operator injury. Contact IMAXEON Service or your local Imaxeon dealer for complete details.
These annual programs ensure patient safety by maintaining accuracy and reliability, and can also
extend the life of the injector. Refer to Section 2.8 of this manual for address, fax and telephone
information.
Every twelve months, or more often, as required by local authorities, an electrical leakage and ground
continuity check should be performed.
Note: Failures which occur due to lack of proper maintenance will not be covered under warranty.
MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3 81
Note: After performing this procedure before using the injector for the first time, the injector
warranty registration card should be completed, noting the checkout has been performed, and
returned to Imaxeon.
Certain steps in this procedure require that multiple observations be made during the test. Read through
each step for complete understanding.
If problems arise while going through these procedures, stop and do not use the injector. Record any
messages that are displayed. Contact your local Imaxeon Service Representative.
Checkout Procedure
14. Press .
15. Program a routine protocol:
Volume = 100mL
Flow = 5mL/s
Pressure = 300 psi
16. Use a measuring cylinder or similar known volume container marked to 100mL (±2mL) volume.
17. Inject 100mL volume and observe the inject time to be 20 seconds (± 1 second) and the
measured volume is 100mL (±2mL).
18. Check the injection review screen displays an inject time of 20 seconds (± 1 second) and a
delivered volume of 100mL (±2mL).
82 MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3
19. Perform the 100mL injection again, but occlude the tubing by kinking or blocking the tube.
Ensure that the injection halts with an over-pressure or stall alarm.
20. Switch off the mains rocker switch on the base of the unit. Ensure that the battery symbol is
displayed at the top of the injector display screen.
WARNING
The battery contains no mercury or mercury compounds. However, it does contain the following
hazardous materials:
• Lead 48~53 wt%
Please dispose of this pack within environmental pollution guidelines depending on your local
regulations.
MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3 83
7. Trouble-shooting
Spurious over-pressures and Check for dried contrast around piston on injector head particularly
washed out images (due to where the piston passes through the O-ring. Clean all dried contrast
reduced contrast flow). from this location.
Insufficient Volume There is insufficient volume in the syringe to deliver the requested
protocol. Refill the syringe.
Syringe Plunger Not Found Remove the syringe and re-engage as shown in Section 5.2.3 of this
manual
Adaptive Flow Active Assess the patient injection site and tubing for partial occlusions and
adjust tubing or patient to reduce any occlusion.
Battery failure (not Order a replacement battery from your authorised service agent. You
charging) may continue to use the injector on mains supply until a replacement
battery is installed.
Syringe Lost error Syringe removed or not detected while in Inject mode. Press the Back
button to go to the Review screen
84 MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3
7.1.1. Trouble-Shooting
Symptoms Actions
Unit will not connect to injector Select a different Wireless ID on both the RCU and injector system
and try to connect again.
RCU will not turn on Check the power supply is connected to the RCU.
Loading/Saving Protocols Fails Check that a formatted USB memory device is inserted into the
RCU.
Wireless connection is Ensure that there are no otherVistron Plus RCU devices within
Intermittent range using the same Wireless ID
“System Clock Error” on RCU The rechargeable backup battery for the system clock is flat.
bootup. Charge the RCU for several hours before rebooting.
In general, the RCU should be operated while on charger.
If the error is any other than that described in Section 7.1, remove injector from use and call your
authorised service agent.
MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3 85
8. Specifications
8.1. Dimensions
Model: VP001
86 MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3
8.2. Mechanical
Weight 21.7 kg
Height 1230 mm
No of Wheels 4, locking
8.3. Functional
Max Pressure Limit 300 psi
(User Selectable) Set Pressure Limit 100 to 300 psi in 1 psi increments
Programmable Flow Rate User-settable in 0.1 ml/s increments from 0.1 to 10ml/s
8.4. Controls
Pedestal Line power ON/OFF, double pole switch
IEC power inlet, double fused
Circuit Breaker 3A max
Injector Head Touchscreen Fill control
Protocol Programming
Injector buttons Power on/off
Arm
Remote control Start/stop injection
Hand-switch or footswitch Start/stop injection
8.5. Environmental
Temperature – transport/storage -20°C to +60°C
8.6. Electrical
Line Voltage 100-230 V~ ±10%
Phase Single
Charging AC only
Operating Batteries or AC
Contrast Heat Maintainer operation Auto detects heat maintainer plugged in.
8.7. Connectors
Head Cable 26-way D sub-miniature
Hand/Foot Switch Circular, locking. 3 pin XLR
Line Power IEC 60320-C14
Equipotential Point MC POAG-S6 SERIES
Syringe Heater 4 pin Mini-DIN
8.10. RoHS
该标志表明本产品含有超过中国标准SJ/T11363-2006《电子信息产品中有毒有害物质的限量要求》中限
量的有毒有害物质。标志中的数字为本产品的环保使用期,表明本产品在正常使用的条件下,有毒有害
物质不会发生外泄或突变,用户使用本产品不会对环境造成严重污染或对其人身、财产造成严重损害的
期限,单位为年。
为保证所申明的环保使用期限,应按产品手册中所规定的环境条件和方法进行正常使用,并严格遵守产
品维修手册中规定的定期维修和保养要求。
产品中的消耗件和某些零部件可能有其单独的环保使用期限标志,并且其环保使用期限有可能比整个产
品本身的环保使用期限短。应到期按产品维修程序更换那些消耗件和零部件,以保证所申明的整个产品
的环保使用期限。
本产品在使用寿命结束时不可作为普通生活垃圾处理,应被单独收集妥善处理。
This symbol indicates the product contains hazardous materials in excess of the limits established by the
Chinese standard SJ/T11363-2006 Requirements for Concentration Limits for Certain Hazardous
Substances in Electronic Information Products. The number in the symbol is the Environment-friendly Use
Period (EFUP), which indicates the period during which the toxic or hazardous substances or
elementscontained in electronic information products will not leak or mutate under normaloperating
conditions so that the use of such electronic information products will not resultin any severe
environmental pollution, any bodily injury or damage to any assets, the unit of the period is “Year”.
In order to maintain the declared EFUP, the product shall be operated normally according to the
instructions and environmental conditions as defined in the product manual, and periodic maintenance
schedules specified in Product Maintenance Procedures shall be followed strictly.
Consumables or certain parts may have their own label with an EFUP value less than the product. Periodic
replacement of those consumables or parts to maintain the declared EFUP shall be done in accordance
with the Product Maintenance Procedures.
This product must not be disposed of as unsorted municipal waste, and must be collected separately and
handled properly after decommissioning.
MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3 91
产品中有毒有害物质或元素的名称及含量
Table of hazardous substances’ name and concentrations
有毒有害物质或元素
部件名称 Hazardous substances’ name
Component Name
铅 汞 镉 六价铬 多溴联苯 多溴二苯醚
(Pb) (Hg) (Cd) (Cr(VI)) (PBB) (PBDE)
高压注射器 X O O O O O
平板电脑 X O O O O O
RCU
O:表示该有毒有害物质在该部件所有均质材料中的含量均在 SJ/T11363-2006 标准规定的限量要求以下
X:表示该有毒有害物质至少在该部件的某一均质材料中的含量超出 SJ/T11363-2006 标准规定的限量要求
• 此表所列数据为发布时所能获得的最佳信息.
• 由于缺少经济上或技术上合理可行的替代物质或方案,此医疗设备运用以上一些有毒有害物质来实现设备的预
期临床功能,或给人员或环境提供更好的保护效果。
O: Indicates that this toxic or hazardous substance contained in all of the homogeneous materials for this part is
below the limit requirement in SJ/T11363-2006.
X: Indicates that this toxic or hazardous substance contained in at least one of the homogeneous materials used for
this part is above the limit requirement in SJ/T11363-2006
• Data listed in the table represents best information available at the time of publication.
• Applications of hazardous substances in this medical device are required to achieve its intended clinical uses,
and/or to provide better protection to human beings and/or to environment, due to lack of reasonably
(economically or technically) available substitutes.
• Mercury
• Hexavalent Chromium
• Cadmium
• Polybrominated Biphenyls
• Polybrominated Diphenyl Ether
• Pentabromodiphenyl ether (PentaBDE)
• Octabromodiphenyl ether (OctaBDE)
• Decabromodiphenyl ether (DecaBDE)
92 MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3
Refer to Section 6.4 for details of the hazardous material contained in the battery.
The injector is suitable for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The customer or the user of the injector
must ensure that it is used in such an environment.
Emissions test Compliance Electromagnetic environment – guidance
RF emissions Group 1 The injector uses RF energy only for its internal function.
CISPR 11 Therefore, its RF emissions are very low and are not likely to
cause any interference in nearby electronic equipment.
RF emissions Class B The injector is suitable for use in all establishments, including
CISPR 11 domestic establishments and those directly connected to the
public low-voltage power supply network that supplies buildings
Harmonic emissions Class A used for domestic purposes.
IEC 61000-3-2
Voltage fluctuations Complies
IEC 61000-3-3
The injector is suitable for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The customer or the user of the injector
must ensure that it is used in such an environment.
Immunity test IEC 60601 test level Compliance level Electromagnetic environment –
guidance
The injector is suitable for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The customer or the user of the Vistron
Plus contrast injector must ensure that it is used in such an environment.
Immunity test IEC 60601 test Compliance Electromagnetic environment guidance
level level
NOTE 1 At 80 MHz and 800 MHz, the higher frequency range applies.
NOTE 2 These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation is affected by absorption and
reflection from structures, objects and people.
a
Field strengths from fixed transmitters, such as base stations for radio (cellular/cordless) telephones and land
mobile radios, amateur radio, AM and FM radio broadcast and TV broadcast cannot be predicted theoretically
with accuracy. To assess the electromagnetic environment due to fixed RF transmitters, an electromagnetic
site survey should be considered. If the measured field strength in the location in which the injector is used
exceeds the applicable RF compliance level above, the injector should be observed to verify normal operation.
If abnormal performance is observed, additional measures may be necessary, such as reorienting or relocating
the injector.
b
Over the frequency range 150 kHz to 80 MHz, field strengths should be less than 3 V/m.
94 MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3
The injector is intended for use in an electromagnetic environment in which radiated RF disturbances are controlled. The
customer or the user of the injector can help prevent electromagnetic interference by maintaining a minimum distance
between portable and mobile RF communications equipment (transmitters) and the injector as recommended below,
according to the maximum output power of the communications equipment.
Separation distance according to frequency of transmitter
Rated maximum output m
power of transmitter
150 kHz to 80 MHz 80 MHz to 800 MHz 800 MHz to 2.5 GHz
W
d = 1.2√P d = 1.2√P d = 2.3√P
0.01 0.1 0.1 0.2
0.1 0.4 0.4 0.7
1 1.3 1.3 2.3
10 3.8 3.8 7.3
100 12.0 12.0 23.0
For transmitters rated at a maximum output power not listed above, the recommended separation distance d in metres
(m) can be estimated using the equation applicable to the frequency of the transmitter, where P is the maximum output
power rating of the transmitter in watts (W) according to the transmitter manufacturer.
NOTE 1: At 80 MHz and 800 MHz, the separation distance for the higher frequency range applies.
NOTE 2: These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation is affected by absorption and
reflection from structures, objects and people.
MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3 95
8.12. Models
Model Number Description
VP001 MEDRAD Vistron Plus Contrast Injector
8.13. Accessories
Accessory (shaded options are included standard with each injector) Part number
9. Index
A
G
Accessories, 89
Adaptive flow, 19, 21, 26, 27, 40 GFR, 66
Air embolization, 9 Glomerular Filtration Rate, 66
Alarms, 21, 51, 60 Ground Continuity, 84
Anaethetics, 10 H
Arm injector, 18, 20, 37
Auto Start, 62 Handswitch, 16, 89
AutoFill, 33 Hand-switch, 17
Hazards, 11
B
Heat Maintainer, 9, 12, 28
Battery, 12, 18, 89 Hold, 18, 39
Low, 77 I
Maintenance, 74
BF, Type, 16, 84 Imaxeon, 8
Biological Hazard, 16 Immunity, 87
Indicators, 21
C
Injecting, 36
Cannula, 25 Injector Frame, 51
Castors, 12 Injector Head, 15
Cautions, 10 Injector LEDs, 51
Certifications, 7 Injector-Initiated Scanning, 69
Chemotherapy, 7 Intended Use, 7
Circuit breaker, 16 L
Cleaning, 73
Clinical, 25 LCD, 21
Connection to other equipment, 10 LED, 21
Connectors, 84 Line power, 18
Contact Information, 8
M
Contrast Warmer, 28
Controls, 81 Magnetic Fields, 12
Creatinine, 66 Maintenance, 73
D Manual Fill, 18
Mechanical, 80
Disclaimers, 8 MEDRAD Inc, 7
Disposing Multi-phase, 42
Injector, 76
N
Drug infusion, 7
Dual Injector, 81 Next, 18
Duration, 19
O
E
On/off button, 20
EC Representative, 8 Options, 19, 45
Electrical Shock, 16 Over Pressure, 27, 77
Electrical Specifications, 83
EMC, 7, 10 P
Emissions, 7, 87
Pause, 18
EN 60601-1, 7, 8
Post-Injection, 40
EN 60601-1-2, 7
Power Cord, 89
Environmental Specifications, 82
Pressure, 19, 26
Equipotential Connection, 16
Pressure limiting, 26
Error Messages, 79
Previous, 18
F Programming, 42
Protection Against Electric Shock, 84
Filling, 32 Protective Earth, 10, 16
Auto, 33 Protocol
Manual, 10 Download, 65
Flammable Anaesthetics, 10 Upload, 65
Flow rate, 19, 26, 36 Protocols, 42
High, 9 Load, 18
FluiDots, 7, 30 Multi-phase, 42
Footswitch, 16, 89 Routine, 36
Functional, 81
Fuse, 17 Q
97 MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3
REF MN150001-12
99 MEDRAD Vistron Plus Operation Manual: MN150001-11.3