Program 1: Write a Java program to generate Harmonic series (1/1+1, ½+2,

1/n).

Aim: To write a Java program to generate Harmonic series (1/1+1, ½+2, 1/n).

Source Code :

import java.util.Scanner;

class HarmonicSeries {

public static void main(String[] args) {

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Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter the value of n: ");

haint n = scanner.nextInt();

double sum = 0;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
sum += 1.0 / i + i;
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System.out.printf("1/%d + %d = %.2f\n", i, i, 1.0 / i + i);
}

System.out.println("Sum of the series: " + sum);

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}
}

Output :
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Program 2: Write a java program to display even, odd and their sum up to
given numbers.

Aim : To write a java program to display even, odd and their sum up to given
numbers.

Source Code :

import java.util.Scanner;
class EvenOddSum {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

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System.out.print("Enter the number: ");
int number = scanner.nextInt();

haint evenSum = 0, oddSum = 0;

for (int i = 1; i <= number; i++) {

if (i % 2 == 0) {
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evenSum += i;
System.out.println(i + " is even");
} else {
oddSum += i;
System.out.println(i + " is odd");
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}
}

System.out.println("Sum of even numbers: " + evenSum);

System.out.println("Sum of odd numbers: " + oddSum);
}
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Output :

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Program 3: Write a Java program to find a substring in the given string.

Aim : To write a Java program to find a substring in the given string.

Source code :
import java.io.*;
public class FindSubstring {

public static void main(String args[]) throws IOException {

BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new
InputStreamReader(System.in));

System.out.println("Enter main string:");

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String c1 = br.readLine();

System.out.println("Enter substring:");

haString c2 = br.readLine();

if (c1.indexOf(c2) != -1) {
System.out.println("The string contains the substring: " + c2);
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} else {
System.out.println("Substring not found.");
}
}
}
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Output :
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Program 4: Write a java program to arrange given strings in alphabetical

order.

Aim : To write a java program to arrange given strings in alphabetical order.

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Source code:
import java.util.Scanner;
public class AlphabeticalOrder {

public static void main(String args[]) {

Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Enter the number of names you want to enter:");

int n = scanner.nextInt();

String[ ] names = new String[n];

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System.out.println("Enter all the names:");
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {

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names[i] = scanner.nextLine();

for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {

for (int j = 0; j < n - i - 1; j++) {
if (names[j].compareTo(names[j + 1]) > 0) {
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String temp = names[j];
names[j] = names[j + 1];
names[j + 1] = temp;
}
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}
}
System.out.println("Names in alphabetical order:");
for (String name : names) {
System.out.println(name);
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}
}
}

Output :

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Program 5: Write a java program to demonstrate use of constructor.

Aim : To write a java program to demonstrate use of constructor.

Source code:
class Cuboid {
double width;
double height;
double depth;

Cuboid() {
System.out.println("Constructor without Parameter");

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width = 10;
height = 10;
depth = 10;
}

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Cuboid(int a, int b, int c) {
System.out.println("Constructor with parameter");
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width = a;
height = b;
depth = c;
}
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double volume() {
return width * height * depth;
}
}
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public class ConstructorDemo {

public static void main(String args[]) {

Cuboid cuboid1 = new Cuboid();

double vol1 = cuboid1.volume();
System.out.println("Volume is: " + vol1);

Cuboid cuboid2 = new Cuboid(8, 11, 19);

double vol2 = cuboid2.volume();

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 System.out.println("Volume is: " + vol2);
}
}

Output :

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Program 6: Write a java program to increment method overloading.

Aim : To write a java program to increment method overloading.

Source Code :
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class Super {

int x;
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Super(int x) {
this.x = x;
}

void display() {
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System.out.println("Super x = " + x);

}
}

class Sub extends Super {

int y;

Sub(int x, int y) {
super(x);

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 this.y = y;
}

@Override
void display() {
super.display(); // Call parent's display() for Super's x
System.out.println("Sub y = " + y);
}
}

public class OverrideTest {

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public static void main(String[] args) {
Sub s1 = new Sub(100, 200);

}
}

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s1.display();
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Outline :
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Program 7: Write a Java program application of single inheritence.

Aim : To write a Java program application of single inheritence.

Source code :
class Room {
int length;
int breadth;

Room(int x, int y) {

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 length = x;
breadth = y;
}

int area() {
return length * breadth;
}
}

class Bedroom extends Room {

int height;

Bedroom(int x, int y, int z) {

super(x, y);

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height = z;
}

}
}
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int volume() {
return length * breadth * height;

public class InheritanceExample {

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public static void main(String[] args) {
Bedroom room1 = new Bedroom(14, 12, 10);

int area = room1.area();

int volume = room1.volume();
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System.out.println("Area: " + area);

System.out.println("Volume: " + volume);
}
}
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Output :

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Program 8: Write a Java program to implement interfaces.

Aim : To write a java program to implement interfaces.

Source code :
public interface Area {
final static float PI = 3.14159f;

float compute(float x, float y);

}

class Rectangle implements Area {

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@Override
public float compute(float x, float y) {

}
}

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return x * y;

class Circle implements Area {

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@Override
public float compute(float x, float y) {
if (y == 0) {
return 0f;
}
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return PI * x * x;
}
}
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public class InterfaceExample {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Area rectangle = new Rectangle();
Circle circle = new Circle();

float rectangleArea = rectangle.compute(10, 20);

float circleArea = circle.compute(10, 0);

System.out.println("Area of rectangle: " + rectangleArea);

System.out.println("Area of circle: " + circleArea);

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 }
}

Output :

Program 9: Write a Java program to create threads using threads class.

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Aim : To write a Java program to create threads using threads class.

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Source code:
class A extends Thread {
public void run() {
for (int i = 1; i <= 59; i++) {
System.out.println("From thread A: i = " + i);
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}
System.out.println("Exit from A");
}
}
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class B extends Thread {

public void run() {
for (int j = 1; j <= 4; j++) {
System.out.println("From thread B: j = " + j);
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}
System.out.println("Exit from B");
}
}

class C extends Thread {

public void run() {
for (int k = 1; k <= 5; k++) {
System.out.println("From thread C: k = " + k);
}

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 System.out.println("Exit from C");
}
}

public class ThreadTest {

public static void main(String[] args) {
A threadA = new A();
B threadB = new B();
C threadC = new C();

threadA.start();
threadB.start();

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threadC.start();
}
}

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Output :
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Program 10: Write a Java program to implement exception handling.

Aim : To write a Java program to implement exception handling.

Source code:
import java.io.*;

class MarksOutOfBoundException extends Exception {

public MarksOutOfBoundException() {

super("Marks are out of bounds. Please enter values between 0 and

100.");

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}
}

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public class MarksException {
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
int m1, m2, m3, sum;
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float avg;

java.io.DataInputStream in = new java.io.DataInputStream(System.in);

System.out.println("Enter three subject marks (0-100):");

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m1 = Integer.parseInt(in.readLine());
m2 = Integer.parseInt(in.readLine());
m3 = Integer.parseInt(in.readLine());
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for (int mark : new int[]{m1, m2, m3}) {

if (mark < 0 || mark > 100) {
throw new MarksOutOfBoundException();
}
}

sum = m1 + m2 + m3;
avg = sum / 3.0f;

System.out.println("Sum of marks: " + sum);

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 System.out.println("Average: " + avg);
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
System.out.println("Invalid input format. Please enter numerical
values.");
} catch (IOException e) {
System.out.println("An I/O error occurred while reading input.");
} catch (MarksOutOfBoundException e) {
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
}
}
}

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Output :

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Program 11: Write a Java program to demonstrate Applets.

Aim : To write a Java program to demonstrate Applets.

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Source code:
import java.io.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.applet.*;
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public class DrawingPolygon extends Applet

{
public void paint(Graphics g)
{
Int[ ] x = {70, 150, 190, 180, 100};
Int[ ] y = {80, 110, 160, 190, 100};
int n=6;
g.drawPolygon(x, y, 6);
}
}

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*** Now create a HTML file using Class name (DrawingPolygon.html). The
HTML code should be as follows. ⬇

HTML :

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Draw Polygon Applet</title>
</head>
<body>
<applet code="DrawingPolygon.class" width="350" height="300">

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</applet>
</body>

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</html>

***Then compile the Java program, it creates a Class file. Then write this
command in CMD appletviewer DrawingPolygon.html. ↩
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Janardhan Buchupati

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