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Technology of dynamics

The document discusses the fundamental laws of motion as defined by Newton, including his first, second, and third laws, along with concepts of momentum and collisions. It explains how momentum is conserved in elastic and inelastic collisions, and provides examples and equations for calculating forces, tension, and momentum changes in various scenarios. Additionally, it covers the principles of motion for connected bodies and the effects of forces acting on them.

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nisar ahmed
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
8 views

Technology of dynamics

The document discusses the fundamental laws of motion as defined by Newton, including his first, second, and third laws, along with concepts of momentum and collisions. It explains how momentum is conserved in elastic and inelastic collisions, and provides examples and equations for calculating forces, tension, and momentum changes in various scenarios. Additionally, it covers the principles of motion for connected bodies and the effects of forces acting on them.

Uploaded by

nisar ahmed
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
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contmie Dyno mm ee ee ae DYNAMICS ~” NEWTON'S FIRST LAW OF Morton A tady at fest will wnmnin at aest ond a body 1% vostion wil a sbaignt line mite comin. speed! en unbsterced fatce acl on ike J MomMENTUM(P) A product 9f- mass and_velocily o_.bodpe ps mh av ps ath a = a Si 2d _ change t_lcly ——— , i i ae Tb ia ea aah, wean tint —omemenaliem (bz) fom final. sromenturn (H) . sub taet_t OO Sy 0g heb aOfsn ee DP =m OV change tase ale Chonge mm mremenlicm Cimmpilie) can ba ust to celine /caleutali Uke fauelf) 5 => (atsutlerit) * Focce (F) can be defined aay "Fotce 1 aale™ 1 Pompe 9 rmomenturin a body.” of Foue it In rramenlain oy body pet unit tome.” + Twpulte of a body cam be calaulaled 4. GRER , when a ody outs nating tine, OR x 24 when. it. ceuunen it's ac.ton. of —andtion. ~ z —4IF A Goby TRAVELS In A STRAIGHT UNE ____ 2 ste thO Ne Now ots biog tule AO Mg 8 2. WHEN A @ODY REVERSES 17'S, DIRECTION. Boms" = rwitolly 6) wall ()calewlabi” —Frittell mnememluin; (i). Caleull” fa. semen 3 Piz my By 22 (+30) ae NO ea: Asia (ag bany pons fT — = +40 Ne 2 =S0 Ns _ ms os Ce ie ee a il Cal dati __chonge tn cored, NA NEWTONS SECOND. Law OF MorioN iaate Accncdiog — to_Newtm's 2" low 4 motions buh opplied Laxbatenced)- fate, and it lakes place —- clitest ion te fate. applied ." mai + in hi The tate of chong rnin = ny ti, LAW OF conservaTinn OF MAmENTOM (L:0-£-0-H) * This tam it 400d to contenvdLion of momenluiny thecefate, te final tial mormentum 2 stm g Cateast) too _boalies , we add 3% mrmenlum due ? eachl inaiviaed boyy. Foto system of tuo bodico fl and 0; (femisteap * L:0-C-O- cam be only opplied to __a_sy stem atleast tue bodlieo , and thay should also farteuact Lumde-g2 colli ot_actasivng #2 L-0-C-0-p0, ol _ moments befaue—catision =the tolal_smorootamn 1g te calliston EXILE ‘oni evils a ae oe al paerseat BEFORE @ COLLISION = ce A & o's eS ener ae SARTRE Saale iz z ——__< / @ __couusion Ee 8 ) Caleuteté ati hal momentum — befase collisions Prorat.e Pa + fo oe = 2 AME mMe - aU (+10) + (2) és) ees sz Hoo + 416 a prem nae S ea Oi i a ass eg A Pe ae 5 peng! ee Provan Po_4 Pa ; = Yippie Vo se praite thea te) Groat 8 tte sp ciel = {60 + 2v) Ns . (i) Using _t:0-C-0° 1 , caloulale ur —valbe og Us RY tes Teta snamentai befasecallston = Tolal_xnomnsinn ig #eealistan____— Hg = 40 + 2v ana 56 = 2v - v = is mls w change ™m mamenuim of 8; Ops + 4ONs + Dating 0 cal'siombeloeén yo todieo , ule change in remeron ate eytak and oppusite. CAAMPLE + OP, = = DPg or = Dl = 400g . aaa NEWTON" S THIRD Law oF MoT! an deals with _o___ pai. — of feste—aalled _ACTION_aand_REC HON. octets mcs a eae + Abe _omnpmilides ale egtal ond t_oppcite_alueSion. + they — act en different bodies, hence, Gheiak kesullimt can not be found amd fhiy —eam_not be _callid either _balenced as. ambalamced. “they — ue fosees—of ame yp ae ee —— EXAMOLI = able ] initially mo fare ic adling. a boek a Lita viteLionst fate of Ui fate om Boole “E] Weight of the book K Caching face) acting eee 200N ie ei tional fee tf OF tt SN ees ocr: 1 es ae Ee Tne table applies on egal” 200N aa ‘a (Reaction are) ie which i _wit,_seatLion_on_ai * Accosding to Newlan's thied law; “To eouy abtion cite I lings om eyat ond opie sition arbtipa its beady A meets Body 8, e 5 pone iano — use pewton's 3” low to shw tht ding callnten,chomge to-mmoe® 4- Aig eypeh ond __gppesite_to_change— aurea op Be += Ding collision, os “OO Fyne Ppt — is A bh = - Of a x ¥ z Dty = =Dhy- clit Ai) is pte amd apposite tothe _fate ath ig 20 —— 2 Te __fatte —atting oa} BLEs) — | EXAMPLE = fered : a fil_Chonge 1 mementiims ae Be 2 sty a 2 (220 = 120) Ns _ OP= N(220)? +( 120)" = 250.6 Ws FORCE AGAINST TIME GRAPH + Fotce citing ona badly ahich may charge. li.mementim, it—cen bes A consiont farce Gi) Vavying fara. Ma constant farce ach ona body, then TENSION (T) A Ype of lm wat edi amg a wie, skiing 5 Mapa, tad ok 0 SING + TENSION (Twi ctnays beating; ) towed Me pivot: @ away fiom i concerned body. senct D exanee Pivot conceaned body ——sagetnen niin sting (passing outa paltey ) p tension (T) = at each__end. 4 sting will be same. tee 1 OTE: when ie bodies ase connected — umeylel , We tension will be_same. “MOTION OF BODIES conMECTED: To ALSTRING -PAScING cuce A PUL See ee | | Sys = T____com be _substites in thes. © m,a= T= Wy oe ene A waa td = Wt eT Wy a (em twa) = Wi ~ Wa La = Wi Ws OR loz fanaa OR i (m=) why tvn, wma ams 14 xu SY WW WHEN ONE gf THE B°DY 1S On A SLOPE AND OTHE HANGIULG VERTLCALEL — aibsiiesl ee, Lady B ——t.2 T__- a ' aa Mbt dT ns E2T=w, sino ; meth uO m= T= W, sina — 4 @— Adding gs Q_and_@ na 3 wT, + m,a = T= sind Lalenavi,)= Wy =X +70 = wi, sin G ( n= Wi = Wa'sind Wr - Wrsind any, a TYPES OF COLLISIONS + hentia beditsundepe a elliulon thea thst colitis eam be classified an; 1. Elastic 2. Inelactic L ‘Memention will semaain conserved in beth elastic. INELASTLC COLLIS INS. e _ hen lub bodies undergo ax. _imetaatic._collistomy and inelaotte caliston, $0, till mere _befate__amd_ afte ait _collistan wit seanala —-seere [momen 1s conaeaued and -0-¢-0:M) can be applied dee tats eT L:0-¢-0M con nat be uned ts tdentity oe Ceuta engl Pe weet te _kbatlic sreigy — fit x fete lson talib inti eapy — of clisen Nie gs eal Bats ga oak t Cp yp Dm yt pi 8) 5 ie t 2 S:0-f x 6-05 se gat =t - 1 = os ee ae ELASTIC COLLISION When lia Badia _undeage om elastic colllatoms G)_tolal_memenlin _ befata_anal_aytee US _collfsten will sematn. connauneh Lsormenting is eemottued ancl {016-007 com he applic £. ti) noe is lost_y hence, tolal MaStic emeegy —befaie collision = total kinelic mag t ‘Y eneagy a collision.» i za iti)_Speed. ap op proach is egal dy aan don __ £.0- = $028 . 2 ~rouatruans Foe chicucaTIMe.— “oh § 60-8 “4. hea bodies as. —xnoul x appetite buen par ee em TY @) ©. oo Soren sah 2 Wt 20 iy = 30 mils — etal pL Sue St §-0-$= x+y. Fe natn Sag: Bene dae FE — aes () © wry a Cast) (stow) Arion aN ee nighas ie eee eee 4, when wl bodies aie — moi in «ame duction. " ese donde ' © (stow) ast) ‘ 8-0S = yx MaMENTUM of INTERACTING 6606S He fess bo pt ffs in) her —— Got rest Atop es eg ee Se Wa aise om veh Dee er In__cane___of _fnbesacting. badiess 4. Bodies out rabid ot dest. 2. ene, it fol iniliak_wormentuen will be O. —_—— 1 Keasdig 0-4, airtel) fianl omen ae _—— 4s Fak Sts, ffir sven wie. opal anad offsite. 1 - __Maillbinitioletaies chine a0 smere watts a 25 ee Gy) AaLio. oP tinetic enagy 5 = Mey Wa)" mo” Go)" = Vey va" a ae a ae ae ae oe ee ee oe ee PT he he | ~~. fe a MOMENTUM. IN 20 a A BODY UNDERGOING EXPLOSION. ree sest_, so 2 * befote che emplosion., each facgment it in conlact and ot tolal initioh — snementarn » 0 * apiee collision each feagmnent_ is_smauing in diftedent- _diteclion + aa ae menTum. $0, init _nvemenlufn isnt — eta _andoppasite. this 2a manele COLLIStGN OF Two GODIES IN 2-D veduls , oe Belace casio - +24sinta stun yo Mees@ ik Ceara _tan oe a ARLING pide saiqa hie toate a the: on Lal es Cae oe vote Or ee 4 a +050 Ns PIN -O:¢-01M ALONG VERTICAL i __APPINING “LO 0. Etec = 2 Pre : (long esa) Clergy vutical) o _t2usinga” = SV ay Vos 3-2ms" BME STEPS TO solve colt Sion Blu) Two BODIES 1n_2-0 (i) meaouse_/mark_/ white momentum far each body. eae (iid Igmote au =) sign fot mementirm el (a) fesolue snk mementin sats Saie “anctorgatar competent hecent —pssible-—— (iv) Mauk__each wmermenitiin othe. i Py eee () GO-ca-M can be applied a0 5 — (@)__HORIZON TALL ; neh Pais wt Pes " (alr bcoat) eg potoall) _ (bo) VERTICALLY; _ Z Pee 24 Pane (atong uectical) Catong vestinl) 4 i rs

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