Tabla de Derivadas

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Reglas Generales Potencias y Polinomios

d
d df dg (c) = 0 (15)
(f + g) = + (1) dx
dx dx dx
d
d df dg x=1 (16)
(f − g) = − (2) dx
dx dx dx
d n
d df x = nxn−1 (17)
(c · f ) = c · (3) dx
dx dx
d√ 1
x= √ (18)
d df dg dx 2 x
(af + bg) = a + b (4)
dx dx dx d 1 1
=− 2 (19)
d dg df dx x x
(f · g) = f · +g· (5)
dx dx dx Funciones Exponenciales y
  −f · dg + g · df Logarı́tmicas
d f dx dx
= (6)
dx g g2 d x
e = ex (20)
dx
d df dg d x
[f (g(x))] = · = f ′ (g(x)) · g ′(x) (7) a = ax ln(a) si a > 0 (21)
dx dg dx dx

d
 
1 f′ d 1
=− 2 (8) ln(x) = (22)
dx f f dx x

d 1
Funciones Trigonométricas dx
loga (x) =
x ln(a)
si a > 0 , a 6= 1 (23)

d d g d g ln(f )

sin(x) = cos(x) (9) (f ) = e
dx dx dx 
g ′g ′
d = f f + g ln(f ) , f > 0 (24)
cos(x) = − sin(x) (10) f
dx
d f d f ln(c)

d (c ) = e = cf ln(c) · f ′ (25)
tan(x) = sec2 (x) (11) dx dx
dx
Funciones Trigonométricas
d
dx
cot(x) = − csc2 (x) (12) Inversas
d d 1
sec(x) = sec(x) tan(x) (13) arcsin(x) = √ (26)
dx dx 1 − x2
d d 1
csc(x) = − csc(x) cot(x) (14) arccos(x) = − √ (27)
dx dx 1 − x2
 d 1
Derivadas de orden
dx
arctan(x) = 2
x +1
(28) superior
d 1
arccot(x) = − 2 (29)
dx x +1 dn Xn  
n (n−i)
f (x)g(x) = f (x)g (i) (x) (44)
d 1 dx n i
arcsec(x) = √ (30) i=0
dx |x| x2 − 1
d 1 dn m
arccsc(x) = − √ (31) x = m(m − 1) · · · (m − n + 1)xm−n (45)
dx |x| x2 − 1 dxn
dn √ n−1 1 · 3 · 5 · · · (2n − 3) −(n−1/2)
Funciones Hiperbólicas e dxn
x = (−1)
2n
x
Inversas dn 1 n!
(46)
= (−1)n n+1 (47)
dxn x x
d dn x
sinh(x) = cosh(x) (32) e = ex (48)
dx dxn
d dn ax+b
cosh(x) = sinh(x) (33) e = an eax+b (49)
dx dxn
dn x
d a = ax (ln(a))n (50)
tanh(x) = sech2 (x) (34) dxn
dx
dn n−1 (n − 1)!
d ln(x) = (−1) (51)
sech(x) = − tanh(x)sech(x) (35) dxn xn
dx
dn (n − 1)!
d n
loga (x) = (−1)n−1 (52)
coth(x) = −csch2 (x) (36) dx ln(a) · xn
dx
dn  nπ 
sin(x) = sin x + (53)
d dxn 2
csch(x) = − coth(x)csch(x) (37) n
dx d  nπ 
cos(x) = cos x + (54)
d 1 dxn 2
arsinh(x) = √ (38) (
dx 1 + x2 dn sinh(x), n es par
n
sinh(x) = (55)
dx cosh(x), n es impar
d 1
arcosh(x) = √ , x>1 (39) (
dx 2
x −1 dn cosh(x), n es par
n
cosh(X) = (56)
d 1 dx sinh(x), n es impar
artanh(x) = , |x| < 1 (40)
dx 1 − x2
si y = f (u), u = g(x)
d 1
arcsch(x) = − √ , x 6= 0 (41)
dx |x| 1 + x2
dy dy du
= (57)
dx du dx
d 1 d2 y d2 y du 2 dy d2 u
 
arsech(x) = − √ , 0<x<1 (42) = 2 + (58)
dx x 1 − x2 dx2 du dx du dx2
d3 y d3 y du 3 d2 y du d2 u dy d3 u
 
d 1
arcoth(x) = , |x| > 1 (43) = + 3 + (59)
dx 1 − x2 dx3 du3 dx du2 dx dx2 du dx3