C.

Đáp án bài tập chuyển đổi hiện tại hoàn thành sang quá khứ đơn

I. Viết lại câu không thay đổi nghĩa:

1. He hasn’t never gone abroad before.

2. She has driven for 1 month.

3. We have eaten since it started raining.

4. I haven’t cut my hair since I left her.

5. She has kissed me for 5 months.

6. We haven’t met (each other) for a long time.

7. How long have you had it?

8. I haven’t eaten such a delicious meal before.

9. The last time I saw him was 8 days.

10. It is …. days since I last took a bath.

11. Samuel has kept a diary since 1997.

12. We have learned English for five years

13. I have lived in Ho Chi Minh City since I was 8.

14. She started to teach the children in this remote village five months ago.

15. The last time he wrote to me was in April.

16. She last had a swim was five years ago

17. They haven’t talked to each other for two months.

18. She hasn’t seen her elder sister since 1999

19. It’s years since she wrote to me.

20. It’s ten years since Robert and Catherine were married.

II. Chia động từ ở thì hiện tại hoàn thành và quá khứ đơn

1) The police...arrested......two people early this morning. (to arrest)

2) She....went.....to Japan but now she.....has come....back. (to go - to come)

3) Dan....has already bought.....two tablets this year. (already/to buy)

4) How many games.....has your team won....so far this season? (your team/to win)

5)...Did......the CN Tower when you...visit......in Toronto? (you/to visit - to stay)

6)......Have you done...your homework yet? – Yes, I....finished.....it an hour ago. (you/to do - to finish)
7) There.....has been....an accident in High Street, so we have to use King Street to get to your school. (to
be)

8) I......haven't met...Peter since I....arrived.....last Tuesday. (not/to see - to arrive)

9) Frank...got......his bike last May. So he.....has had...it for 4 months. (to get - to have)

10) I'm sorry, I.....haven't written....earlier, but I.....have worked....a lot lately. (not/to write - to work)

III. Circle the mistake and then correct it

1. A (sửa thành did) 2. B (sửa thành haven’t made) 3. A (sửa thành has learned) 4. A (sửa thành fin

5. B (sửa thành met) 6. A (sửa thành bought) 7. B (sửa thành has been)

IV. Rewrite the sentences using the words given

1. Dorothy watered the flowers two minutes ago

2. We haven’t get ready for the party yet

3. She finished washing up an hour ago

4. Did you visit an orphanage last year?

5. Uncle Tom has already take me to the school

6. Didn't you put your jacket in the morning?

7. Susan has never spent her summer in Italy

8. The children haven't return from the school yet.

V/ Put in the present perfect or past simple of the verbs in brackets.

1. Martin (be) ____has been____ to Greek five times. He loves the place.

2. I (work) ___worked_____ for a computer company for a year. That was after college.

3. We (move) ___moved_____here in 1993. We (be) ___have been_____ here a long time now.

4. It isn’t a very good party. Most people (already/ go) ___have already gone_____ home.

5. It was so hot today that I (wear) ___wore_____ shorts and a T-shirt at work.

6. My wife and I (move) ____have moved____ three times since we (get) __got___married.

7. So far this week there (be) ____have been____ three burglaries in our street.

8. When I was younger I (play) ___played_____ badminton for my local team.

9. In the past few years, it (become) ___has become_____ more and more difficult to get into university.

10. I (enjoy) ___have enjoyed_____ skiing ever since I (live) ____lived____ in Switzerland.
11. I (not see) ___haven't seen_____ Rachel for ages. She (not visit) ____hasn't visited____ us since July.

VI/ Viết lại câu từ quá khứ đơn sang hiện tại hoàn thành không làm thay đổi nghĩa.

1 - I haven’t cooked for 3 years

2 - How long have you bought that bag?

3 - I haven’t seen him for 2 days.

4 - I have written blog for 2 months.

5 - She has lived in Danang since she was a child.

6 - I haven’t visited my grandparents for 5 years.

7 - How long have you loved him?

8 - I haven’t gone to bar for 6 years.

9 - She hasn’t written to me for years.

10 - I haven’t taken a bath for 2 days.

VII/ Bài tập chuyển đổi thì hiện tại hoàn thành sang quá khứ đơn

1 -> When did you go here?

2 -> I have never seen such a beautiful girl before.

3 -> The last time I went to school was 4 months ago…

-> I last went to school 4 months ago.

-> It is 4 months since I last went to school

4 -> This is the first time I have visited Halong Bay.

5 -> It is years since I last cheated in exam

-> The last time I cheated in exam was years.

-> I last cheated in exam years ago.

6 -> I started marrying 10 years ago.

7 -> When did she start living in Danang?

8 -> He last smoked 2 years ago.

-> The last time he smoked was 2 years ago.

-> It is 2 years since he last smoked.

9 -> I began learning French 3 years ago.

10 -> I last met her 5 days ago.

-> It is 5 days since I last met her.

-> The last time I met her was 5 days ago.

VIII. Fill in the present perfect simple or the past simple.

1. I ____saw___ a great film yesterday. (see)

2. ____Have you ever bought___ a cheap laptop? (you ever buy)

3. Sue ____had___ the flu last winter. (have)

4. A few days ago, we __drove_____ to his uncle. (drive)

5. They ____played___ bingo on Wednesday afternoon. (play)

6. He __has already taken_____ the bus to get there. (already take)

7. Last week my rabbit ____ran___ away. (run)

8. We ____did___ a lot last Sunday. (do)

9. __Has she ever been_____ in India? (she ever be)

10. I ____met___ him last Monday. (meet)

11. She ____hasn't woken up___ yet. (not wake up)

12. I _____haven't met__ her since last Thursday. (not meet)

13. Bob ____slept___ well last night. (sleep)

14. I ____got___ a letter from her two days ago. (get)

15. They ____have already arrived___ in Germany. (already arrive)

IX. Choose the past simple or the present perfect tense:

1) I __have never been_____ (never/go) to Vienna.

2) My great great grandfather (have) ____had___ five sisters.

3) He (live) ___lived____ in Manila for a year when he was a student.

4) Oh no! I (lose) ____have lost___ my wallet!

5) (you/see) ___Have you seen____ Julie today?

6) At the weekend, they (play) ___played ____ football, then they (go) ____went___ to a restaurant.

7) I (read) ____have read___ six books this week.

8) Amy (live) ___lived____ in Portugal when she was young.

9) She (visit) ___visited____ her grandmother last month.

10) The Vandals (invade) ____invaded___ Rome in the year 455.

X. Chia các động từ trong ngoặc ra thì simple past hoặc present perfect

1. We (study)………studied……a very interesting lesson the day before yesterday.

2. I (study)………………………have studied…………………almost every lesson in this book so far.

3. We (watch)………watched……………..that television program.

4. We (watch)…………watched………an interesting program on television last night.

5. My wife and I………………travelled………………….(travel) by air many times in the past

6. My husband and I (travel)………………travelled……………. to Quy Nhon by plane last summer

7. I (read)……have read…………that novel by Shakespeare several times before.

8. I (read)…………read………….that story again during my last summer holiday.

9. I (have)…………had………….a little trouble with my car last week.

10. However, I (have)…………have had…………. no trouble with my bike since then.

XI. Choose the past simple or the present perfect tense.

1) I (never/ go) ____have never went_____ to Da Lat before.

2) My grandfather (have) _____had_____ five sisters and two brothers.

3) Phong (live) ____lived______ in Singapore for a year when he was an intern.

4) She (visit) ____visited______ her grandmother last Sunday.

5) Lien (be) _____has been_____ at the office all afternoon.

6) I (read) _____read_____ six books this week.

7) We (see) _____saw_____ Oliver yesterday.

8) I (go) _____went_____ to the supermarket last night.

9) She (live) _____has lived_____ in five different countries, so she knows a lot about different
languages.

10) He (break) _____broke_____ his leg the day before his exam.

XII. Past Simple or Present Perfect Tense

1. The weather _____has been______ (be) awful in the past few days.

2. We _____have washed______ (wash) the dishes. They’re clean now.

3. _____Has your course started_____ (your course, start) yet?

4. Emma ____packed_________ (pack) her suitcase last night.

5. They ____have closed_____ (close) the factory. – Really? When ___did that happen___ (that
happen) ?

6. Shall we play tennis? We ____ haven’t played______ (not play) since we were children.

7. The airplane _____ has landed_____ (land) . The pilot is just getting out.

8. Prices _____have gone_____ (go) up. Everything is more expensive this year.

9. I’m tired. We __ have walked___ (walk) 10 miles.

10. The Queen ___arrived____ (arrive) in an RAF helicopter last night.

XIII. Complete the second sentence using the word in brackets so that it has the same meaning as the
first one

1. It has been ten years since I left Japan

2. My father has been washing his car since the morning

3. Tom started collecting (to collect) stamps when he was a kid.

4. I arrived in Tokyo two months ago.

5. He has been dead for three years

6. She has been planting roses since half past seven.

7. They have lived in London for two years.

8. He has not written to her since March.

9. Jack and Linda have been working (have worked) here for five years.

10. We have been married for three years.

11. She hasn’t written an e-mail for four years.

12. By the time we arrive at the theatre, the play had begun.

XIV. Viết lại câu từ quá khứ đơn ѕang hiện tại hoàn thành không làm thaу đổi nghĩa.

1/ The laѕt time I cooked ᴡaѕ 2 weeks ago.

___________ I haven't cooked for 2 weeks___________

2/ When did уou buу that bag?

___________ Hoᴡ long have уou bought that bag?___________

3/ I laѕt ѕaᴡ Peter 5 daуѕ ago.

___________ I haven't ѕeen Peter for 5 daуѕ.___________

4/ I ѕtarted writing daily blog 3 monthѕ ago

___________ I have written daily blog for 3 monthѕ.___________

5/ He began living in Ha Noi ᴡhen he ᴡaѕ six years old.

___________ He haѕ lived in Ha Noi ѕince he ᴡaѕ six years old.___________

6/ When did уou ѕtart loᴠing her?

___________ Hoᴡ long have уou loved her?___________

7/ The laѕt time I went to water park ᴡaѕ 6 уearѕ ago.

___________ I haᴠen’t gone to water park for 6 уearѕ.___________

8/ It’ѕ уearѕ ѕince Lisa ᴡrote to me.

___________ Lisa haѕn’t ᴡriten to me for уearѕ.___________

XV. Rewrite the following sentences

1. It’s a month since Tom last had his hair cut.

2. I have not taken any photos for ages.

3. It’s the first time Tom has seen “Titanic”

4. I hasn’t been abroad since 2000 in the summer.

5. Tom haven’t watched TV since New Year’s Day.

6. The windows haven’t been cleaned for three months

7. My friends has studied English for fifteen years.

XVI. Complete the following sentences with the simple form of the PAST or PRESENT PERFECT TENSE.

1. Who _______DID YOU SEE_______ on your way to school yesterday ? (YOU SEE)

2. Emily _______HAS BEEN_______ abroad many times (BE).

3. I _______HAVE LOST_______ my umbrella. I can't find it anywhere (LOSE)

4. The post _______HAS JUST ARRIVED_______. Is there anything for me ? (JUST ARRIVE)

5. _______DID YOU VISIT_______ Buckingham Palace when you were in London last summer ? (YOU
VISIT)

6. My sister _______LIVED_______ in Canada for two years before she went to London (LIVE)

7. How many times _______HAVE YOU WATCHED_______ that film so far ? (YOU WATCH)

8. My father _______DID NOT GIVE_______ me any pocket money last week (NOT GIVE).

9. I _______HAVE MET_______ him twice already. he seems to be a nice person (MEET)

10. _______HAVE YOU HEARD_______ any news of John lately ? (YOU HEAR)
XVII. The present perfect tense or The past simple tense?

1. Peter ____played____ football yesterday.

2. They ____have cleaned____ the car. It looks new again.

3. Last year we ____went____ to Italy.

4. John and Peggy ____have just read____ the book. Now they can watch the film.

5. I ____met____ my friend two days ago.

6. We ____have never visited____ another country before.

7. She ____bought____ a new car in 2011.

8. I'm sorry, but I ____have forgotten____ my homework.

9. ____Did you win____ the game of chess?

10. The girls ____have not eaten____ their lunch yet.

XVIII. Choose the correct answer.

1 - B; 2 - B; 3 - A; 4 - A; 5 - A;

XIX. Rewrite these sentence into past simple or present perfect.

1. I've known Julie for ten years.

____I knew Julie ten years ago.______

2. I last had my motorbike fixed when I was in Hanoi.

____I haven't had my motorbike fixed since I was in Hanoi.______

3. I've lost my keys since yesterday.

_____I lost my keys yesterday.______

4. When did you start learning English?

______How long have you learnt English?_____

5. The last time I met Lisa was 2 months ago.

______I haven't met Lisa for two months._______

XX. Give the correct form of the word in bracket.

1. The new Minister ____HAS VISITED____ the new university earlier today (VISIT)

2. I ______HAVEN'T SEEN_____ Linda for weeks (NOT SEE)

3. _______HAVE YOU SEEN______ this week's magazine yet (YOU SEE) ?

4. They ______LIVED_______ there for 10 years, but then they moved somewhere else. (LIVE)
5. The postman _______BROUGHT_______ the parcel at 8 in the morning yesterday. (BRING)

6. A young couple _____BOUGHT_______ the house next door, but they didn't live there long (BUY)

7. Our visitors _____HAVE ARRIVED______. They're sitting in the garden now (ARRIVE)

8. I ______HAVE LOST_______ my bank credit card and I can't find it anywhere. (LOSE)

XXI. Give the correct form of the verb.

1. How long _____has Vicky had____ (Vicky, have) that camera? – For about a month.

2. We ______have just come_____ (just come) back from our holidays.

3. You parcel ______has arrived_____ (arrive). The postman _______brought______ (bring) it two hours
ago.

4. He ______has been______ (be) at his computer for two hours.

5. We ______have lived______ (live) there for ten years but we _____have been_______ (be) in
Birmingham for the last two.

XXII. Rewrite these sentence into past simple or present perfect.

1. I haven't met Jennie for a week.

____The last time I met Jennie was a week ago._______

2. I last visited Hoi An ancient town when I was twenty years old.

_____I haven't visited Hoi An ancient town since I was twenty years old.________

3. I have never seen such a cute baby before.

_____This is the first time I have seen such a cute baby.____

4. I have never visited Nha Trang before.

______This is the first time I have ever visited Nha Trang_______

5. When did Phong start living in America?

______How long have Phong lived in America?______

XXIII. Rewrite these sentence into past simple or present perfect.

1. We last saw Tom when I moved to Bristol.

We haven’t ____seen Tom since I move to Bristol.__________

2. She (last) wrote to me nearly 2 years ago.

She hasn’t ______written to me for 2 years._________

3. This film was (last) shown on TV nearly 10 years ago.

This film _______hasn't been shown TV for 10 years.___________

4. She last swam in the river 3 years ago.

She _____hasn't swum in the river for 3 years._______

5. I last visited the city museum 5 years ago.

I ____haven't visited the city museum for 5 years._________

6. I haven’t attended the club since 1988.

I last _____attended the club in 1988__________

7.I haven’t seen him for 2 months.

I last _____saw him town month ago._______

8. I haven’t gone swimming for 2 years.

I last ________went swimming two years ago.______

XXIV. Give the correct form of the word in bracket.

1. She ______finished____ (finish) her homework yesterday.

2. They ____have travelled______ (travel) to Da Nang city twice.

3. He _____has already visited_____ (already visit) Ho Chi Minh mausoleum.

4. We ______haven't seen____ (not see) each other since last month

5. The bus ___left_____ (leave) before we arrived at the bus station.

6. She ______has studied____ (study) Chinese for three years.

7. I _____have just eaten_____ (just eat) breakfast.

8. They _____didn't go_____ (not go) to the meeting last night.

9. He _____has never been_____ (never be) to France before.

10. We ____haven't seen______ (not see) that Korea movie yet.