NCERT Solutions For Class 8 Science Chapter 11
NCERT Solutions For Class 8 Science Chapter 11
8 Science Chapter 11: Force and Pressure, which will make it easier for students to understand
the concepts. One of the fundamental ideas in science is the subject of force and pressure.
Understanding every aspect of this chapter is crucial because it contains the fundamentals for
any student's future ambitions. By offering solutions to a range of problems, including
multiple-choice questions (MCQs), fill-in-the-blanks, match-the-answers, true-or-false, and
descriptive answer kinds, these NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Science assist students in
achieving chapter excellence.
Students are recommended to completely review the NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Science to
understand the ideas covered in the chapter and to ensure that they receive good marks in the
examination. The answers given here will assist students in learning about the notion of force,
including its direction and quantity, changes in its shape or state of motion, the definition of
pressure, and the application of pressure to liquids and gases. Use the link below to view the
Class 8 Science NCERT Solutions for this chapter.
Students will encounter questions on applied force and changes in the shape of objects in
Chapter 11, Force and Pressure. These NCERT Solutions provide a detailed explanation of
several exam problems, such as the distinction between force and pressure.
The other important categories of inquiries deal with objects and force. They will be able to
demonstrate their understanding of the material by practicing the kind of questions in this
chapter. Students may also obtain the NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Science Chapter 11 PDF
here, and they can download it for free to use it offline.
1. Give two examples each of situations in which you push or pull to change the state of
motion of objects.
Soln:
Situations where you can push or pull objects to alter their motion include
1. Pull scenarios
A drawer requires pulling to open. The drawer moves differently as a result of this movement.
b) The rope is pulled to extract water from the well. The bucket's motion is altered by this
movement.
2. Press circumstances
a) A player's foot pushes the football. The ball's motion is altered by this move.
b) We have to push the hefty box from one room to another to move it. The box's momentum is
altered by this action.
2. Give two examples of situations in which applied force causes a change in the shape
of an object.
Soln:
The following are the forces that cause an item to alter shape:
(d) The north pole of a magnet __________the north pole of another magnet.
Soln:
4. An archer stretches her bow while aiming at the target. She then releases the arrow,
which begins to move towards the target. Based on this information, fill up the gaps in
the following statements using the following terms.
(a) To stretch the bow, the archer applies a force that causes a change in its __________.
(b) The force applied by the archer to stretch the bow is an example of __________ force.
(c) The type of force responsible for a change in the state of motion of the arrow is an
example of a __________ force.
(d) While the arrow moves towards its target, the forces acting on it are due to
__________ and that due to __________ of air
Soln:
etch the bow, the archer applies a force that causes a change in its shape.
(b) The force applied by the archer to stretch the bow is an example of muscular force.
(c) The type of force responsible for a change in the state of motion of the arrow is an example
of a contact force.
(d) While the arrow moves towards its target, the forces acting on it are due to gravity and that
due to friction of air.
5. In the following situations, identify the agent exerting the force and the object on
which it acts. State the effect of the force in each case.
(a) Squeezing a piece of lemon between the fingers to extract its juice.
(d) An athlete making a high jump to clear the bar at a certain height
Soln:
a) We use our muscles to squeeze the lemon to get its juice. Consequently, the lemon's form is
altered.
b) We use our muscle power to extract the paste from the toothpaste tube. The toothpaste tube
changes shape as a result of this muscle action.
c) In this instance, the spring is forced downward by the hanging weight. The spring is
subsequently stretched. Its form changes as a result.
d) The athlete pushes the ground with his or her foot as they apply muscular force to it. They
can now jump over the bar as a result. Their state of motion is subsequently altered.
6. A blacksmith hammers a hot piece of iron while making a tool. How does the force due
to hammering affect the piece of iron?
Soln:
A blacksmith hammers a hot piece of iron using their muscular effort. The iron is shaped
differently by the muscle power, allowing for the required shape to be applied to it.
7. An inflated balloon was pressed against a wall after it had been rubbed with a piece of
synthetic cloth. It was found that the balloon stuck to the wall. What force might be
responsible for the attraction between the balloon and the wall?
Soln:
A piece of synthetic cloth rubbed across an inflated balloon causes it to become charged. An
uncharged body is drawn to a charged one. This charged balloon adheres to the wall when it is
shoved up against it. Therefore, between the charged balloon and the wall, there is an
electrostatic force at work.
8. Name the forces acting on a plastic bucket containing water held above ground level in
your hand. Discuss why the forces acting on the bucket do not bring a change in its state
of motion.
We utilize our muscles to hold the pail of water above the ground. The force of gravity that
draws the bucket towards the earth is opposed by this muscular force. While the two forces
have the same magnitude, their directions are different. Consequently, there is no net force
acting on the bucket. Thus, the motion's status remains unchanged.
9. A rocket has been fired upwards to launch a satellite in its orbit. Name the two forces
acting on the rocket immediately after leaving the launching pad.
Soln:
The forces that draw the rocket towards the earth include gravity and friction caused by the
earth's atmosphere, which prevents it from moving in the direction that it is intended to.
10. When we press the bulb of a dropper with its nozzle kept in water, the air in the
dropper is seen to escape in the form of bubbles. Once we release the pressure on the
bulb, water gets filled in the dropper. The rise of water in the dropper is due to
Soln:
The atmospheric pressure pressing on the water causes the water to fill the dropper's nozzle
once all of the air has been forced out of it.
Class 8: Force and Pressure: Questions and Answers PDF provides a comprehensive
explanation of the basic ideas behind force and pressure.
The concept of pressure, its calculation, and practical applications are explained in detail in
Class 8 Science Chapter Force and Pressure Question Answer.
The significance of friction, variables influencing friction, and ways to raise or decrease friction
in real-world scenarios are all covered in Class 8 Science Force and Pressure.
Students can easily and effectively finish their last-minute revision by using the Force and
Pressure Class 8 PDF.
The Force and Pressure Class 8 solutions are organized in a way that facilitates students'
navigation of the chapter's various subjects and sections.
Students can assess their comprehension of the ideas covered in the chapter by using the
Force and Pressure practice questions and exercises included in Class 8 Science Chapter 8
Question Answer.