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An algorithm is a step-by-step method for solving problems, commonly used in data processing and mathematical operations. A flowchart is a graphic representation of a process or logic sequence, using symbols to define relationships and provide a common reference. Various symbols in flowcharts represent different actions, decisions, and processes, facilitating understanding of complex workflows.

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3 views

What_does

An algorithm is a step-by-step method for solving problems, commonly used in data processing and mathematical operations. A flowchart is a graphic representation of a process or logic sequence, using symbols to define relationships and provide a common reference. Various symbols in flowcharts represent different actions, decisions, and processes, facilitating understanding of complex workflows.

Uploaded by

rockbuzzprakash
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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What does Algorithm mean?

An algorithm is a step by step method of solving a problem. It is commonly used for


data processing, calculation and other related computer and mathematical
operations.
An algorithm is also used to manipulate data in various ways, such as inserting a
new data item, searching for a particular item or sorting an item.

What is flowchart?

A flowchart is a formalized graphic representation of a logic sequence,


work or manufacturing process, organization chart, or similar formalized
structure. The purpose of a flow chart is to provide people with a common
language or reference point when dealing with a project or process.

Flowcharts use simple geometric symbols and arrows to define


relationships. In programming, for instance, the beginning or end of a
program is represented by an oval. A process is represented by a
rectangle, a decision is represented by a diamond and an I/O process is
represented by a parallelogram. The Internet is represented by a cloud.

Flow chart Symbols

Flowchart Name Description


Symbol

Process symbol Also known as an “Action


Symbol,” this shape represents a
process, action, or function. It’s
the most widely-used symbol in
flowcharting.
Flowchart Name Description
Symbol

Start/End Also known as the “Terminator


symbol Symbol,” this symbol represents
the start points, end points, and
potential outcomes of a path.
Often contains “Start” or “End”
within the shape.

Document Represents the input or output of


symbol a document, specifically.
Examples of and input are
receiving a report, email, or order.
Examples of an output using a
document symbol include
generating a presentation, memo,
or letter.

Decision symbol Indicates a question to be


answered — usually yes/no or
true/false. The flowchart path may
then split off into different
branches depending on the
answer or consequences
thereafter.

Connector Usually used within more complex


symbol charts, this symbol connects
separate elements across one
page.
Flowchart Name Description
Symbol

Off-Page Frequently used within complex


Connector/Link charts, this symbol connects
symbol separate elements across
multiple pages with the page
number usually placed on or
within the shape for easy
reference.

Input/Output Also referred to as the “Data


symbol Symbol,” this shape represents
data that is available for input or
output as well as representing
resources used or generated.
While the paper tape symbol also
represents input/output, it is
outdated and no longer in
common use for flowchart
diagramming.

Comment/Note Placed along with context, this


symbol symbol adds needed explanation
or comments within the specified
range. It may be connected by a
dashed line to the relevant
section of the flowchart as well.

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