Delhi Public School, Shaheedpath

Delhi public School Shaheedpath

Class VII Worksheet-15

Computer Science Class: XII B,E
Class Test Subject- Physics (042)
Chapter- Electromagnetic Induction
Date of Issue- 14.09.24 Date of Submission- 17.09.24
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
1. SI unit of magnetic flux is
(a) Tesla (b) Oersted (c) Weber (d) Gauss
2. The dimension formula for emf E in MKS system will be
(a) [ML2T-2Q-1] (b) [ML2T-1]
(c) [ML-2Q-1] (d) [MLT-2Q-2]
3. Due to relative motion of magnet with respect to coil, an emf is induced in the coil accordance with
(a) Ampere’s circuital law
(b) Faraday’s law
(c) Gauss’s law
(d) Biot-Savart Law
4. In Faraday’s experiment on electromagnetic induction, more deflection will be shown by the
galvanometer when
(a) Magnet is in uniform motion towards the coil.
(b) Magnet is in uniform motion away from the coil.
(c) Magnet is in accelerated motion towards the coil
(d) Magnet is at rest near the coil.
5. The direction of induced current is such that it opposes the cause which produces it. This is the
law of
(a) Lenz (b) Faraday (c) Kirchhoff (d) Fleming
6. Which of the following figures correctly depicts the Lenz’s law? The arrows show the movement of
the labelled pole of a bar magnet into a closed circular loop and the arrow on the circle show the
direction of the induced current.

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7. The magnet in figure rotates as shown on a pivot through its centre. At the instant shown, what
are the directions of the induced current?

(a) A to B and C to D
(b) B to A and C to D
(c) A to B and D to C
(d) B to A and D to C
8. The magnetic flux linked with a coil at any instant t is given by Φ = 5t3-100t+300, the emf induced
in the coil at t=2sec is
(a) -40V (b) 40V (c) 140V (d) 300V
9. A coil having area Ao is placed in a magnetic field which changes from Bo to 4Bo in time interval t.
The magnitude of emf induced in the coil will be
(a) 3AoBo/t (b) 4AoBo/t (c) 3Bo/Aot (d) 4Bo/Aot
10. The magnetic field 2 x10 T acts at right angles to a coil of area 100cm2 with 50 turns. The
-2

average emf induced in the coil is 0.1V, when it is removed from the field in time t. The value of t
is
(a) 0.01sec (b) 0.5sec (c) 0.1sec (d) 1sec
11. A coil having 500 square loops of side 10cm is placed normal to magnetic flux which increases at
a rate of 1T/s. The induced emf is
(a) 0.1V (b) 0.5V (c) 1V (d) 5V
12. A physicist works in a laboratory where the magnetic field is 2T. She wears a necklace enclosing
area 0.01m2 in such a way that the plane of the necklace is normal to the field and is having a
resistance R= 0.01ohm. Because of power failure, the field decays to 1T in time 10 -3 sec. Then
what is the total heat produced in her necklace?
(a) 10J (b) 20J (c) 30J (d) 40J
13. The square loop of wire of each side 50cm is kept, so that its plane makes an angle θ with a
uniform magnetic field of induction 1T. The magnetic field is withdrawn in 0.1sec. It is found that
the induced emf across the loop is 125mV. The angle θ is

SAMEER SRIVASTAVA 2
 (a) 90o (b) 60o (c) 45o (d) 30o
14. Match the following:
List I List II

(A) Magnetic field Intensity (E) Wb/m

(B) Magnetic flux (F) Wb/m2

(C) Magnetic Potential (G) Wb

(D) Magnetic Induction (H) Am-1

(a) A-H, B-G, C-E, D-F

(b) A-G, B-H, C-G, D-F
(c) A-E, B-H, C-G, D-F
(d) A-F, B-G, C-H, D-E
15. A moving conductor coil produces an induced emf. This is in accordance with
(a) Lenz’s law (b) Coulomb’s law
(c) Faraday’s law (d) Ampere’s law
16. A conducting circular loop is placed in a uniform magnetic field of induction B tesla with its plane
normal to the field. Now the radius of the loop starts shrinking at the rate (dr/dt). Then the induced
emf at the instant when the radius is r, is
(a) πrB(dr/dt) (b) 2πrB(dr/dt) (c) πr2(dr/dt) (d) (πr2/2)2B(dr/dt)
17. A 50cm long bar AB is moved with a speed of 4m/s in a magnetic field B= 0.01T as shown in
figure. The emf generated is

(a) 0.01V (b) 0.02V (c) 0.03V (d) 0.04V

18. An aeroplane having a wing span of 35m flies due north with the speed of 90m/s, given B= 4x10 -
5T. The potential difference between the tips of the wings will be

(a) 0.126V (b) 1.26V (c) 12.6V (d) 0.013V

19. If the vertical component of earth’s magnetic field be 6x10-5Wb/m2, then what will be the induced
potential difference produced between the rails of a meter-gauge when a train is running on them
with a speed of 36Km/h?

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 (a) 2 x104V (b) 6 x10-4V (c) 3 x10-4V (d) 9 x10-4V
20. A conducting wire sits on smooth metal rails, as shown in figure. A variable magnetic field points
out of the page. The strength of this magnetic field is increased linearly from zero. Immediately
after the field starts to increase, what will be the direction of the current in the wire and the
direction of the wire’s motion?

Current in the wire Motion of the wire

(a) North No Motion
(b) North East
(c) South West
(d) South East
21. A horizontal rod of length L rotates about a vertical axis with a uniform angular velocity ω. A
uniform magnetic field B exists parallel to the axis of rotation. Then potential difference between
the two ends of the rod is

(a) ωL2B (b) ω2LB (c) 1/2ωL2B (d) 1/2ω2LB

22. A wheel with 10 metallic spokes each 0.5m long is rotated with a speed of 120rev/min in a plane
normal to the horizontal component of earth’s magnetic field BH at a place. If BH=0.4G at the
place, the magnitude of induced emf between the axle and the rim of the wheel is
(a) 1.256 x10-3V (b) 6.28 x10-4V (c) 1.256 x10-4V (d) 6.28x10-5V
23. The magnetic flux through a circuit of resistance R changes by an amount ΔΦ in time Δt. Then the
total charge q that passes during this time through any point of the circuit is given by
(a) q= ΔΦ/Δt (b) q= (ΔΦ/Δt)x1/R (c) q= -(ΔΦ/Δt)x1/R (d) ) q= ΔΦ/R

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24. A circuit with a coil of resistance 2Ω, the magnetic flux changes from 2.0Wb in 0.2sec. The charge
that flows in the coil during this time is
(a) 5.0C (b) 4.0C (c) 1.0C (d) 0.8C
25. Suppose the number of turns in a coil be tripled, the value of magnetic flux linked with it
(a) Remain unchanged
(b) Becomes 1/3
(c) Is tripled
(d) None of these
26. A thin ring of radius R metre has charge q coulombs uniformly spread on it. The ring rotates about
its axis with a constant frequency of f revolutions/s. The value of magnetic induction in Wb/m 2 at
the centre of the ring is
(a) μoqf/2πR (b) μoq/2πfR (c) μoq/2fR (d) μoqf/2R
2
27. A coil of cross-sectional area 400cm having 30 turns is making 1800 rev/min in a magnetic field
of 1T. The peak value of the induced emf is
(a) 0.4V (b) 0.6V (c) 226V (d) 2.26V
28. A metallic pendulum oscillating in a uniform magnetic field directed perpendicular to the plane of
oscillation
(a) Slow down (b) becomes faster
(c) Remains unaffected (d) Oscillates with a changing frequency
29. A metallic cylinder is held vertically. A small bar magnet dropped along its axis will fall with
acceleration such that
(a) a>g (b) a<g (c) a=g (d) a=0, constant
velocity
30. What is the unit of self-inductance of a coil?
(a) volt s-1A-1 (b) volt s-1A
(c) volt-1sA-1 (d) volt sA-1
31. If the number of turns per unit length of a coil of a solenoid is doubled, its self-inductance will
(a) Remain constant (b) be doubled
(c) Be halved (d) be four times
32. If both the number of turns and core length of an inductor are doubled keeping other factors
constant, self-inductance will be
(a) Unaffected (b) Doubled (c) halved (d) quadrupled
33. In a coil of self-inductance 5H, the rate of change of current is 2A/sec. The emf induced in the coil
is
(a) -5V (b) 5V (c) -10V (d) 10V
34. A coil od 100 turns carries a current of 5mA and creates a magnetic flux of 10 -5 Wb. The
inductance is
(a) 0.2mH (b) 2.0mH (c) 0.02mH (d) none of these
35. The average emf induced in which a current change from 0 to 2A in 0.05sec is 8V. The self-
inductance of the coil is
(a) 0.1H (b) 0.4H (c) 0.2H (d) 0.8H
36. If L=100μH, current changes by 1A in 0.1sec. What is the emf produced?
(a) 1mV (b) 100mV (c) 10mV (d) 0.1V

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37. In a coil when current changes from 10A to 2A in time 0.1sec, induced emf is 3.28V. What is self-
inductance of coil?
(a) 4H (b) 0.4H (c) 0.04H (d) 5H
38. What is the coefficient of mutual inductance, when the magnetic flux changes by 2x10 -2Wb and
change in current is 0.01A?
(a) 2H (b) 4H (c) 3H (d) 8H
39. Two solenoids A and B are coaxially placed as shown in the figure below:

The radii of inner and outer solenoids are R1 and R2 respectively and the number of turns per unit
length are N1 and N2 respectively. Consider a length l of each solenoid, calculate the mutual
inductance between them
(a) M= μoN1N2 R12l
(b) M= μ N N2 R1R2
(c) M= μ N N2 R12R22l
(d) M= μ N N2 R12/R22)l
40. The induction coil works on the principal of
(a) Self-inductance
(b) Mutual inductance
(c) Ampere’s rule
(d) Fleming’s right-hand rule

ANSWERS- 1.c 2.a 3.b 4.c 5.a 6.a 7.a 8.b 9.b 10.c 11.d 12.a 13.c 14.a
15.c 16.b 17.b 18.a 19.b 20.c 21.c 22.d 23.d 24.b 25.c 26.d 27.c 28.a
29.b 30.d 31.d 32.b 33.c 34.c 35.c 36.a 37.c 38.a 39.a 40.b

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