- - - ---- ------ - - - _......

, __ _ I

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I

The zeroes of the quadratic polynomial 2x2 - 3x - 9 \

1. ...
are: .•.
I

-3 -3 ' I

(a) 3, {b) -3, I

•
I

2 2

(c) -3,
3 {d) 3,
3 G
(2024)
2 2
2. Assertion (A) : Degree of a zero polynomial is not .
defined.
Reason (R) : Degree of a non-z ero const ant
polynomial is 0.
(a) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true
and Reason (R) is the corre ct expla nation of
Assertion (A).
(b) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true but :
Reason (R) is not the corre ct explanation of
Assertion (A).
(c) Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
(d) Assertion (A) is false, but Reason {R) (ii)
is true. -
(2024) \
•
3. The zeroes of the polynomial 3x2 + 11x - 4 are : l
.
1 1 ~
(a) ,-4 (b) ,-3
2 4 !
•
1 1 :
'

(c) 3,-4 (d) ,4 (2023C) ~ :

3
4. If one zero of the polynomial 6x2 + 37x - {k - 2) is
reciprocal of the other, then what is the value of k?
(a) -4 {b) -6
(c) 6 '

(d) 4 (2023) (Ev'] j

4. If one zero of the polynomial 6x + 37x - (k - 2) is [
reciprocal of the other, then wha t is the value of k? i

(a) -4 (b) -6 :
(c) 6 • (d) 4 (2023) ~ ! I
I

5. If one of the zeroes of a quadratic polynomial i I

(k - 1)x2 + kx + 1 is -;3, th.en the value of k is •

' 4 4
(a) -
r
(b) --
3 3

(c) ~ (d) -~
3 3
(NCERT Exemplar, Term I, 2021-22) ~ j
I
I

6. The degree of polynomial having zeroes -3 and 4 only :

•
IS
(a) 2 (b) 1
(c) more than 3 (d) 3 (20 20) ~ •/
I
I

7. If one of the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial 1

x2 + 3x + k is 2, then the value of k is

(a) 10 (b) -10 I

(c) -7 (d) -2 (2020)

 ~4!6W l'if:l . I 4A iii ei1: I MIWI

i
.
2.2 Geo metr ical Mea ning of the
.'! Zeroes of a Polynomial
. t

t
t

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.'
t

t
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t
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8. Assertion (A) : If the graph of a polynomial touches
.. '
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t

x-axis at only one point, then the polynomial cannot

t
t

•
.
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t be a quadr atic polynomial .
•'
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Reason (R) : A polynomial of degree n(n > 1) can have
t

•
•
•
••
at most n zeroes.
•
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..•'
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(a) Both Asser tion (A) and Reason (R) are true
I

and Reason (R) is the correc t explanation of

t

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t

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t

Asser tion (A).

I

• t
t
t
t

•
t
t (b) Both Asser tion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but
.
t
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Reason (R) is not the correc t explanation for

t

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t

•'
•
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•
Asser tion (A).
•
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(c) Asser tion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false.
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'• (d) Asser tion (A) is false but Reason (R) (ii)
•'
•
.
•
•
•
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is true. (2024)-
:.• 9. The graph of y = p(x) is y
I

given, for a polynomial

t

'
'
.''
'
.',' p(x). The numb er of
..' zeroes of p(x) from the
•'
'
graph is
y = p(x)
(a) 3 (b) 1 y'
(c) 2 (d) 0
(2023)
t
 \UJ U

(2023)

I: igh
2.3 Relationship between
\'.'eightage
) opic
Zeroes and Coefficients of a
Polynomial

10. If the sum of zeroes of the polynomial

p(x) = 2x2 - k ✓2 x + 1 is ✓2, then value of k is:
(a) ✓2 (b) 2 (ii)
(c) 2✓2 (d) 1/2 (2~4) ~
11. The zeroes of a polynomial x2 + px + q are twice the
zeroes of the polynomial 4x2 -- Sx - 6. The value of p
•
IS :

(a)
5
-- (b) ~ (ii)
2 2
(c) -5 (d) 10
-
(2024)

. 12. If a and ~ are the zeroes of the polynomial p(x) = kx2

- 30x + 45k and a + ~ = a~, then the value of k is :
I

.••
•
••
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'•
1

•
f
•
•
(a) _±3 (b) -~
2
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(c) ~ (d) ~
2 3
 2
Th e ze ro es of th e po lyn om ia l p( x} = x + 4x + 3 are .
i
13.
f
given by : '
:
(a) 1, 3 (b) -1 , 3
(d) -1 , -3 (2023) ~ ./
(c) 1, -3
th e qu ad ra tic po ly no m ia l /
14. If a and '3 are th e zero es of
p(x) = x - ax - b, then th
2 e va lu e of a 2
+ '3 2
is : .f
2 (b ) a2 + 2b ~
(a) a - 2b
(c) b2 - 2a (d) b2 + 2a (2023) ~ /
'
''

Th e numbe r of polynomials h.aving ze roes -3 and 5 is : I

15. '

(a) on ly one (b) in fin ite i

'

(c) exactly tw o (d) at most tw o f

(2 02 3) @ !
tic poly nomial w ith I
16. Which of the following is a quadra ' '
...''
zeroes ~ and O? .'
'
I

3 '
.•'
'
'
3x(x - 5) ....'
'
(a) 3x(3x - 5) (b) '
.
5 :
(c)
2
X -- (d) 5 x2 (2023) ..'
3 3 ..' '

a., f3 ar e th e ze ro es of a po lyn om ia l p(x) = x2 + x _ 1 /

17 . If ' :
1 1 f
then -+ - eq ua ls to i
a ~ :2
1 (b) 2 (c) -1 (d) -1 j
(a) :.
2
'

(2023) \.
.
 J

17. If a, ~ are the zeroes of a polynom ial p(x) = x 2 + x - 1, i

'
1 1 :
then -+- equals to i
a ~ ~ 24.
''
-1 :
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) -1 (d) !
2 I

'

(2023) ;
'
I

'
'
18. If a, f3 are zeroes of the polynomial x2 - 1, then value \ 25.
'
of (a+ f3) is ~
(a) 2 (b) 1 l'
(c) -1 (d) 0 (2023) ~ I
I

•
19. If a,~ are the zeroes of the polynomial p(x) = 4x2 - 3x \
1 1 \
- 7 then ( -+- is equal to :
' a ~ :
'

:' 26
7 -7 3 -3 l
(a) (b) (c) (d) - j
3 3 7 7 ' I
I

(2023) !
Case study : A car moves on a highway . The path it traces : 27
is given below:
I

l
I

'
I
I

l 28
I
I
I
I

'
'
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
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''
'
l' 29
I
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' I

y I
I
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l 3CI

B I

'I
I

F '
I
I

.' I

x' C O . Jj
i
~~/--- --=-~1 f·f:__ ~;--- ---~ ~~ x \.
I
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I

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 Based on th e above in fo rm
at io n, at te m pt any 4
questions fro m 20 to 25.
. 20. W ha t is th e shape of th
I , e curv e EFG?
(a) Parabola (b) Ellipse
(c) Straight line (d) Circle
...•.
... (Term I, 20 21 -2 2) @
..~•. 21. If th e curve ABC is represented by th e polynomial
....' - (x2 + 4x + 3), th en its zeroes
are
..•• (a) 1 and - 3
... (b) -1 and 3
I
.. (c) 1 and 3
1

.•• (d) - 1 and -3

..•.• (Term I, 2021-22)
~. 22. If th e pa th traced
...•• by th e car has zeroes at -1 an
d 2,
... th en it is given by
.•
..•• {a) x2 + x + 2 (b) x2 - x + 2
•.
....• (c) x2 - x - 2 (d) x 2 + x - 2
•.
...
.. (Term I, 2021-22) ~
'
..
.... 23. The number of zeroes of th e polynomial representing
•
I

... th e whole curve, is

...
. (a) 4
'
.... (b) 3 (c) 2 (d) 1
..
.•.• (ill
(Term I, 2021-22)
...• 24
.• . The distance between C an
•. d G is
... (a) 4 units
. (b) 6 un its
..
'
(c) 8 un its (d) 7 un its
(Term I, 2021-22)
25. The quadratic polynomia
l, th e sum of whose zeroes is
-5 and th ei r pr od uc t is 6, is
..
'
'

(a) x2 + Sx + 6 (b) x2 - Sx + 6
2
(c) x - Sx - 6 (d) -x2 + Sx + 6
(Term I ?n ~ 1 -