Factors from Literature References Factors from

review interviews
Cost factors Chopra, S. (2003). Designing the distribution
1. Inventory network in a supply chain. Transportation
2. Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation
3. Facilities and Review, 39(2), 123-140.
handling

Service factors Chopra, S. (2003). Designing the distribution

network in a supply chain. Transportation
Response time Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation
Review, 39(2), 123-140.
Product variety Chopra, S. (2003). Designing the distribution Interview 1, 12
network in a supply chain. Transportation
Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Variety of
Review, 39(2), 123-140. products of
different sizes
Product availability Chopra, S. (2003). Designing the distribution Interview 4, 5, 6,
network in a supply chain. Transportation 8
Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation distribution
Review, 39(2), 123-140. delays in peak
season
Customer experience Chopra, S. (2003). Designing the distribution
network in a supply chain. Transportation
Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation
Review, 39(2), 123-140.
Order visibility Chopra, S. (2003). Designing the distribution
network in a supply chain. Transportation
Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation
Review, 39(2), 123-140.
Orders Return ability Chopra, S. (2003). Designing the distribution
network in a supply chain. Transportation
Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation
Review, 39(2), 123-140.
Increase of transportation Issa, I. M., & Shatta, D. N. (2021). FACTORS Interview 6, 11,
charges and prices. IMPEDING THE ROLE OF DISTRIBUTION 12
CHANNELS IN SUPPLY CHAIN OF BEVERAGE
PRODUCTS IN DAR ES SALAAM, TANZANIA: A lack of
CASE OF BAKHRESA FOOD PRODUCTS LIMITED: transportation
Distribution channels, Beverage Products, management
Impediments, Supply Chain. Business Education
Journal, 10(2).

Applied transportation rules Issa, I. M., & Shatta, D. N. (2021). FACTORS Interview 1
and regulations IMPEDING THE ROLE OF DISTRIBUTION Rules and
 CHANNELS IN SUPPLY CHAIN OF BEVERAGE regulations
PRODUCTS IN DAR ES SALAAM, TANZANIA: A
CASE OF BAKHRESA FOOD PRODUCTS LIMITED:
Distribution channels, Beverage Products,
Impediments, Supply Chain. Business Education
Journal, 10(2).
Limited and inadequate Issa, I. M., & Shatta, D. N. (2021). FACTORS
number of channel members IMPEDING THE ROLE OF DISTRIBUTION
CHANNELS IN SUPPLY CHAIN OF BEVERAGE
PRODUCTS IN DAR ES SALAAM, TANZANIA: A
CASE OF BAKHRESA FOOD PRODUCTS LIMITED:
Distribution channels, Beverage Products,
Impediments, Supply Chain. Business Education
Journal, 10(2).
Shortages of vehicles Issa, I. M., & Shatta, D. N. (2021). FACTORS Interview 14
designed to facilitate IMPEDING THE ROLE OF DISTRIBUTION
distribution and CHANNELS IN SUPPLY CHAIN OF BEVERAGE less fleet as
transportation partly from PRODUCTS IN DAR ES SALAAM, TANZANIA: A compare to
producers to the customers CASE OF BAKHRESA FOOD PRODUCTS LIMITED: demand
who are in remote areas Distribution channels, Beverage Products,
Impediments, Supply Chain. Business Education
Journal, 10(2).
Limited and shortages of Issa, I. M., & Shatta, D. N. (2021). FACTORS
handling facilities within the IMPEDING THE ROLE OF DISTRIBUTION
vehicles. CHANNELS IN SUPPLY CHAIN OF BEVERAGE
PRODUCTS IN DAR ES SALAAM, TANZANIA: A
CASE OF BAKHRESA FOOD PRODUCTS LIMITED:
Distribution channels, Beverage Products,
Impediments, Supply Chain. Business Education
Journal, 10(2).
lack of enough capital Issa, I. M., & Shatta, D. N. (2021). FACTORS
IMPEDING THE ROLE OF DISTRIBUTION
CHANNELS IN SUPPLY CHAIN OF BEVERAGE
PRODUCTS IN DAR ES SALAAM, TANZANIA: A
CASE OF BAKHRESA FOOD PRODUCTS LIMITED:
Distribution channels, Beverage Products,
Impediments, Supply Chain. Business Education
Journal, 10(2).
lack of technology Issa, I. M., & Shatta, D. N. (2021). FACTORS Interview 2, 3, 4,
IMPEDING THE ROLE OF DISTRIBUTION 5, 6, 8, 10, 13, 14,
• Information and CHANNELS IN SUPPLY CHAIN OF BEVERAGE 15.
communication technology PRODUCTS IN DAR ES SALAAM, TANZANIA: A manual fleet
CASE OF BAKHRESA FOOD PRODUCTS LIMITED: operations
 Developing the Distribution channels, Beverage Products,
information Impediments, Supply Chain. Business Education
technology system to Journal, 10(2).
link and exchange
 information. Kakama, P. (2019). Factors Influencing
Performance of Distribution System in Beverage
 Information Companies: A Case of Selected Beverage
management Companies in Dar Es Salaam Region (Doctoral
includes equipment dissertation).
information database
and transportation Jena, N. and Seth, N. (2016), "Factors influencing
information logistics cost and service quality: a survey within
database. The control the Indian steel sector", Industrial and
of equipment Commercial Training, Vol. 48 No. 4, pp. 199-207.
information and https://doi.org/10.1108/ICT-09-2015-0057
transportation Download as .RIS
vehicle information
are used to achieve Wu, Q., LU, X. W., Wang, S., & Zheng, D. (2018).
the control of the Analysis of Influencing Factors on the
entire equipment Transportation of Military Equipment. DEStech
transportation Transactions on Social Science, Education and
process. Human Science, (icssd).

Staff competence Kakama, P. (2019). Factors Influencing

Performance of Distribution System in Beverage
Companies: A Case of Selected Beverage
Companies in Dar Es Salaam Region (Doctoral
dissertation).
Management support Kakama, P. (2019). Factors Influencing Interview 5, 11,
Performance of Distribution System in Beverage 12
Companies: A Case of Selected Beverage Management
Companies in Dar Es Salaam Region (Doctoral issues
dissertation).
Hsieh, C. H., & Zhang, M. (2022). Critical factors
market and sale plan affecting performance of logistics operation
planning considering interdependency: A case
study in automotive aftermarket. Asian
Transport Studies, 8, 100055.
supplier capacity Hsieh, C. H., & Zhang, M. (2022). Critical factors
affecting performance of logistics operation
planning considering interdependency: A case
study in automotive aftermarket. Asian
Transport Studies, 8, 100055.
MTS(Make to stock) approach Hsieh, C. H., & Zhang, M. (2022). Critical factors
affecting performance of logistics operation
planning considering interdependency: A case
study in automotive aftermarket. Asian
Transport Studies, 8, 100055.
JIT(Just in time) strategy Hsieh, C. H., & Zhang, M. (2022). Critical factors
affecting performance of logistics operation
planning considering interdependency: A case
 study in automotive aftermarket. Asian
Transport Studies, 8, 100055.
lead time Hsieh, C. H., & Zhang, M. (2022). Critical factors
affecting performance of logistics operation
planning considering interdependency: A case
study in automotive aftermarket. Asian
Transport Studies, 8, 100055.
stock availability Hsieh, C. H., & Zhang, M. (2022). Critical factors
affecting performance of logistics operation
planning considering interdependency: A case
study in automotive aftermarket. Asian
Transport Studies, 8, 100055.
supply chain visibility Hsieh, C. H., & Zhang, M. (2022). Critical factors
affecting performance of logistics operation
planning considering interdependency: A case
study in automotive aftermarket. Asian
Transport Studies, 8, 100055.
quality assurance Hsieh, C. H., & Zhang, M. (2022). Critical factors
affecting performance of logistics operation
planning considering interdependency: A case
study in automotive aftermarket. Asian
Transport Studies, 8, 100055.
 supply planning, and Hsieh, C. H., & Zhang, M. (2022). Critical factors
cost. affecting performance of logistics operation
 Shortage of Supply planning considering interdependency: A case
 supply factor study in automotive aftermarket. Asian
Transport Studies, 8, 100055.

Abdul Malik, S. N. A., Musa, H., Ahmad, S., &

Mohamad, N. (2015). TTHE FACTORS
INFLUENCING SUPPLY CHAIN DISRUPTIONS ON
SUPPLY CHAIN PERFORMANCE IN SMALL AND
MEDIUM ENTERPRISES. Journal of Technology
Management and Technopreneurship (JTMT),
2(2). Retrieved from
https://jtmt.utem.edu.my/jtmt/article/view/241

Yan, F. (2020, April). An Empirical Study on the

Influencing Factors of Agricultural Product
Logistics in Guangdong Province. In 2020
International Conference on Big Data and
Informatization Education (ICBDIE) (pp. 391-
394). IEEE.
Social contribution Yan, F. (2020, April). An Empirical Study on the
Influencing Factors of Agricultural Product
Logistics in Guangdong Province. In 2020
International Conference on Big Data and
 Informatization Education (ICBDIE) (pp. 391-
394). IEEE.
Regional logistics capacity. Yan, F. (2020, April). An Empirical Study on the
Influencing Factors of Agricultural Product
Logistics in Guangdong Province. In 2020
International Conference on Big Data and
Informatization Education (ICBDIE) (pp. 391-
394). IEEE.
Informatization level and Yan, F. (2020, April). An Empirical Study on the
logistics promotion Influencing Factors of Agricultural Product
Logistics in Guangdong Province. In 2020
International Conference on Big Data and
Informatization Education (ICBDIE) (pp. 391-
394). IEEE.
Abdul Malik, S. N. A., Musa, H., Ahmad, S., &
Equipment Failure Mohamad, N. (2015). TTHE FACTORS
INFLUENCING SUPPLY CHAIN DISRUPTIONS ON
SUPPLY CHAIN PERFORMANCE IN SMALL AND
MEDIUM ENTERPRISES. Journal of Technology
Management and Technopreneurship (JTMT),
2(2). Retrieved from
https://jtmt.utem.edu.my/jtmt/article/view/241
Lack of Buying Power Abdul Malik, S. N. A., Musa, H., Ahmad, S., &
Mohamad, N. (2015). TTHE FACTORS
INFLUENCING SUPPLY CHAIN DISRUPTIONS ON
SUPPLY CHAIN PERFORMANCE IN SMALL AND
MEDIUM ENTERPRISES. Journal of Technology
Management and Technopreneurship (JTMT),
2(2). Retrieved from
https://jtmt.utem.edu.my/jtmt/article/view/241

Communication SV, K. K., & Padashetty, S. (2018). A STUDY ON Interview 4

FACTORS INFLUENCING SOFT DRINK BEVERAGE
DISTRIBUTOR’S SATISFACTION IN NORTH lack of
KARNATAKA. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF interdepartmental
LOGISTICS & SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT communication
PERSPECTIVES, 7(01), 3270-3276.
Customer support and supply SV, K. K., & Padashetty, S. (2018). A STUDY ON
chain consistency FACTORS INFLUENCING SOFT DRINK BEVERAGE
DISTRIBUTOR’S SATISFACTION IN NORTH
KARNATAKA. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF
LOGISTICS & SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT
PERSPECTIVES, 7(01), 3270-3276.
Reducing the non-value Jena, N. and Seth, N. (2016), "Factors influencing
added activities. logistics cost and service quality: a survey within
the Indian steel sector", Industrial and
Commercial Training, Vol. 48 No. 4, pp. 199-207.
 https://doi.org/10.1108/ICT-09-2015-0057
Download as .RIS
Planning effective Jena, N. and Seth, N. (2016), "Factors influencing
transportation. logistics cost and service quality: a survey within
the Indian steel sector", Industrial and
Commercial Training, Vol. 48 No. 4, pp. 199-207.
https://doi.org/10.1108/ICT-09-2015-0057
Download as .RIS
Increasing the effectiveness Jena, N. and Seth, N. (2016), "Factors influencing Interview 5
demand prediction. logistics cost and service quality: a survey within
the Indian steel sector", Industrial and Demand is
Commercial Training, Vol. 48 No. 4, pp. 199-207. calculated on the
https://doi.org/10.1108/ICT-09-2015-0057 basis of historical
Download as .RIS data
Interest rate, exchange rate Jena, N. and Seth, N. (2016), "Factors influencing
and inflation. logistics cost and service quality: a survey within
the Indian steel sector", Industrial and
Commercial Training, Vol. 48 No. 4, pp. 199-207.
https://doi.org/10.1108/ICT-09-2015-0057
Download as .RIS
Amount of warehouse Suthikarnnarunai, N., & Muangthong, K. (2009). Interview 9
Economics factors influencing logistics cost of Interview 10
Thai steel industry. In Proceedings of the world
congress on engineering and computer science Warehouses
(Vol. 2, pp. 20-22). expansion is
required
 diesel price Suthikarnnarunai, N., & Muangthong, K. (2009). Interview 1, 2, 3,
 oil prices Economics factors influencing logistics cost of 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10
Thai steel industry. In Proceedings of the world high fuel prices
congress on engineering and computer science
(Vol. 2, pp. 20-22).

Jena, N. and Seth, N. (2016), "Factors influencing

logistics cost and service quality: a survey within
the Indian steel sector", Industrial and
Commercial Training, Vol. 48 No. 4, pp. 199-207.
https://doi.org/10.1108/ICT-09-2015-0057
Download as .RIS

The number of labor. Suthikarnnarunai, N., & Muangthong, K. (2009).

Economics factors influencing logistics cost of
Thai steel industry. In Proceedings of the world
congress on engineering and computer science
(Vol. 2, pp. 20-22).
Influencing Factors in Terms Wu, Q., LU, X. W., Wang, S., & Zheng, D. (2018).
of Transportation Analysis of Influencing Factors on the
 Transportation of Military Equipment. DEStech
Transportation preparation Transactions on Social Science, Education and
includes transportation Human Science, (icssd).
analysis, determination of
transportation tools, and
identification of preparation
for transportation.
Transportation analysis refers
to the analysis of some of the
constraints of transportation,
which will be used to
determine the transportation
tools and transportation
preparations.
2) Transportation control
includes transportation safety
control, maintenance and
inspection control, as well as
time-effectiveness control of
transportation.
Transportation safety control
refers to the control of the
safety in terms of vehicle
operation and the cargo.
Maintenance and inspection
control refers to the design of
the maintenance and
inspection plan for vehicles,
which will ensure that
vehicles are always in good
working condition.

3) Transportation supervision
includes
product safety supervision,
transportation time
supervision, and supervision
to other aspects. Product
safety supervision refers to
the appropriate arrangement
of personnel, which will be
used to control the products
on the transportation tools
and to prevent accidents such
as losses, etc. The control of
transportation time means
that the transportation time
should be well controlled,
thus to facilitate the
handover and management
of cargo. Supervisions to
other aspects are only
available to special
requirements.

4) Transportation process
includes the design of
methods for ex-warehouse,
transfer and warehousing.
This section links the entire
transportation process, and
accomplishes the entire
transportation ranging from
the start point to the end
point.
5) Transfer transportation
includes the development of
transfer plans and transfer
strategy. During the process
of equipment transportation,
it is difficult to transport the
equipment directly to the
main transportation tools,
instead, in normal cases; the
equipment will be transferred
to the main transportation
tools.

The location of Paciarotti, C., & Torregiani, F. (2021). The

collection/distribution/selling logistics of the short food supply chain: A
centres is optimised using literature review. Sustainable Production and
Centre-of-Gravity, Consumption, 26, 428-442.
LoadDistance, Location Factor
Rating Techniques and
vehicle routing based analysis
(Bosona et al., 2011a;
Nordmark et al., 2012;
Bosona and Gebresenbet,
2011; Bosona et al., 2013;
Korhonen et al., 2017).

The ad hoc generic algorithm

developed by Saetta et al.
(2015) also includes different
objective functions such as
minimum numbers of trucks
involved, total cost and
number of stops. Route
optimisation analysis
considers constraints
concerning delivery days,
frequency and time-windows