ACC-138-Exercise-on-Audit-Sampling
ACC-138-Exercise-on-Audit-Sampling
2. The final step in the evaluation of audit results in substantive tests is the decision to:
A. Accept the population as fairly stated or to require further action.
B. Determine sampling error and total population error.
C. Project the point estimate.
D. Determine the error in each sample.
3. How would increases in tolerable misstatement and assessed level of control risk affect the sample size in a
substantive test of details?
A. Increase, increase, respectively. C. Decrease, increase, respectively.
B. Increase, decrease, respectively. D. Decrease, decrease, respectively.
5. The final step in the evaluation of audit results in tests of controls is the decision to:
A. Determine the error in each sample.
B. Determine sampling error and the total population error.
C. Project the point estimate.
D. Conclude whether the control tested is effective or is not effective.
7. Which of the following explanations best describe the distinguishing feature of statistical sampling?
A. It provides for measuring mathematically the degree of uncertainty that results from examining only a part
of the data.
B. It allows the auditor to have the same degree of confidence as with judgment sampling but with
substantially less work.
C. It allows the auditor to substitute sampling techniques for audit judgment.
D. It provides for measuring the actual misstatements in financial statements in terms of reliability and
precision.
9. An error that arises from an isolated event that has not recurred other than on specifically identifiable
occasions and is therefore not representative of errors in the population is called:
A. Sampling error. C. Anomalous error.
B. Non-sampling error. D. Projected error.
12. The process which requires the calculation of an interval and then selects the items based on the size of the
interval is
A. Statistical sampling C. Sequential selection
B. Random selection D. Systematic selection
14. Statistical sampling may be applied to test controls when a client’s control procedures
A. Enable the detection of fraud.
B. Depend primarily on segregation of duties.
C. Leave an audit trail as evidence of compliance.
D. Are carefully reduced to writing and are included in client accounting manuals.
15. Which of the following best describes what the auditor means by the rate of occurrence in the attribute
sampling plan?
A. The peso range within which the true population total can be expected to fall.
B. The acceptable risk that the sample is not representative of the population.
C. The frequency with which a certain characteristic occurs within a population.
D. The number of errors that can be reasonably expected to be found in a population.
16. S1: Tests performed on 100% or less than 100% of the items within a population involve sampling.
S2: The auditor will require a larger sample size if he expects an error in the population.
A. True; True B. True; False C. False; True D. False; False
17. S1: Non-statistical sampling can also use statistical formulas and techniques aside from the auditor’s
judgment.
S2: The risk of overreliance and the risk of incorrect rejection affect audit effectiveness and are more likely to
lead to an erroneous opinion on the financial statements.
A. True; True B. True; False C. False; True D. False; False
18. S1: Smaller sample sizes are justified when the population is expected to be error free.
S2: In substantive procedures, the tolerable error is the maximum rate of deviation from a prescribed control
procedure that the auditor would be willing to accept based on the prelimzinary assessment of control risk.
A. True; True B. True; False C. False; True D. False; False
20. Which of the factors below are factors considered by an auditor when planning an attribute sample from a
large number of invoices, intends to estimate the actual rate of deviations?
A. Audit objective C. Sampling objective
B. Expected deviations D. Population variance
“Do not settle for less. Always aim for the best but study and pray the hardest”
--- Reginald